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Winter 1940-1941

Events in Europe were spiraling quickly out of control for the Western Allies and times were looking quite desperate indeed for England. First the peaceful takeovers of Austria and Czechoslovakia preceded the swift conquest of Poland and Belgium, and now recently Netherlands and France. Norway looked to be the next target but how exactly Germany would manage that from German ports whilst English ships prowled the North Sea remained to be seen. Indignation and outrage were rampant among many neutral nations, including the United States but policies or governments prevented any action. As such, the United Kingdom looked quite like it was on its own in Europe.

For Japan there wasn’t much worrying the nation – Nationalist China had been defeated and Communist Chinese strongholds looked to be reduced very shortly. Their primary concern at this point was finding some way to gain the resources they so desperately needed. Economists estimated that at the current rate of industrial expansion and use of oil by the military about six months of full resource usage would be remaining and about another year after that before coal reserves were tapped out. Fortunately for these economists, the Japanese military hierarchy had a plan that they would see enacted very soon…

First light, 9th December, 1940, Communist Chinese fortifications around Xianyang city

battle_none12.jpg

The air was frigid and the tough ground cold with the early winter. The Communist Chinese defenders had hoped the Japanese would put off attacking for several months, at least until the weather became better. They were sorely disappointed though when three dozen divisions began their offensive operations in the Xianyang province. The Chinese melted away after inflicting only a few casualties to their prepared defenses. More time would have been needed to prepare better fortifications but for now trenches and the occasional log bunker would have to do. Military command had indicated that the attackers would quite possibly make a determined push first thing in the morning and all eyes in the trenches now awaited the inevitable. Some took small comfort that at least it would not be the IJN Marine Corps attacking today.

Within minutes thousands of artillery shells rained their destructive fire onto the hard-pressed defenders and many died in the frozen trenches dug months earlier. The hell storm lasted about thirty minutes as the Japanese spared little expense in effort to dislodge the defenders. At the appropriate time the shells began to peter out then cease entirely and within seconds whistle blowing indicated to the defenders that the Japanese attack would finally commence. A low thumping noise was heard suddenly and this puzzled the Chinese for only a moment when white, phosphorous smoke began to appear over the battleground. In minutes the ground was wreathed in the wispy vapors that would obfuscate the Japanese ground troops. The next sound heard was a low drone gradually building up as hundreds of Japanese bombers began to make their appearance over the field. Dropping their load of bombs they were gone as quickly as they came and scarcely minutes later the first Japanese army units were upon the defenders.

The attack was highly organized and well-maintained and in retrospect excellently planned. The coordinated efforts of the artillery, aircraft bombings, and smoke to mask the attackers’ approach worked so well to force the defenders to flee. The battle was over in a little under four hours with a huge route of the bewildered Chinese defenders. Fortunately for them, only a small portion of the overall Chinese strength was in Xianyang and many that fought there this day would escape to fight again up north. This however was merely a test for the Japanese high command and one that the armed forces had passed with flying colors.

28th of December, 1940, Imperial General Headquarters

Even with the slow period of military maneuvers in the winter, the halls of the headquarters building was still bustling with bodies as staff members dashed from room to room along its many hallways. Workers were putting finishing touches on the doors and walls as the massive improvement project was nearing completion. Behind the cherry paneled double doors General Anami and his staff did not notice much that went on elsewhere as they were busy enough reading and collating reports. The initial reports from Xianyang province had been corroborated by photo reconnaissance flights the last two weeks as well as long-range recon troops on the ground. The communist forces had indeed fled and the few remaining holdouts had been rounded up and summarily executed.

Research this month had proved quite fruitful for Anami’s Army with design sets created for some Improved Infantry Weapons. In addition a Motorized Logistics Organization doctrine had been developed, particularly in response to the events preceding the buildup around Xianyang. This would allow the army to better provide their own supply lines and even enable troops to fight longer while on the move. Additionally, a Corps Long-Range Reconnaissance Doctrine was created to provide the armies with advance intelligence about what (if anything) lie in wait ahead of their advance. All in all some excellent work and the scientists and researchers were working on even more promising technology over the next two months!

Issuing final orders for his men to form up around Yanan province, Anami looked toward a March operation that would see the final destruction of the Communist Chinese. In addition, he awaited word that the forces he sent west to Sinkiang would be ready for their assaults on Golmud province. Soon, if all went well and according to plan, Anami would be able to visit the Emperor with news that all of China lay at his disposal.

Excerpted from How the East was Won by Robert Kincaid

…implications of the Robert Taft administration would not be felt for quite some time and for now there was little the US could do other than enact the Selective Service Act one week after Taft’s Inauguration. The administration even followed through on several of President Roosevelt’s policies and passed a complete Trade Embargo on the 7th of February, in an attempt to halt all incoming trade to the empire. As Japan was receiving most of its trade via third parties anyway, this did little other than to keep relations as frosty as they were previously. The question this author challenges the reader with is “What if the US had done differently?” and is an answer we may never know. Regardless, the now impotent Americans continued their policies of keeping a hands-off outlook in Europe and Asia and worried more about their own pressing problems.

In Europe the winter of ’40 and ’41 proved to be a rather hot one…diplomatically and in war. The snows and ice did little to slow down Hitler’s ambitions. First Italy joined the Axis alliance in late December and when Germany declared on Denmark they did as well, albeit as a show of support like Hungary, Bulgaria, and Romania. Apparently though the German military knew where the main efforts would lay as it would take nearly a month for Germany to consolidate their conquest of this tiny nation. No, the main efforts would be shown a week after Hitler’s declaration of war on Denmark with a completion of their conquest in Yugoslavia on February 23rd. Hitler for once though saw the wisdom in appeasing as many of his newfound friends as possible and portioned Yugoslavia accordingly. Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and Italy all got slices of the Yugoslav pie and to help keep down maintenance costs Germany saw to the creation of an independent state of both Croatia and Serbia. Both naturally were nothing more than puppet states to Hitler as the new nations immediately sworn allegiance to Hitler and joined the Axis military alliance, but all was good. Luxemburg even saw the futility of having an active defense against Germany and accepted Hitler’s demands, ceding the tiny country to their rampaging neighbor.

1941 was hardly two months over before Hitler went with his next step of his grand plan and went onward to Athens by declaring war on Greece. Italy and Bulgaria of course stood to gain the most from this event but there were other benefits for the Western Allies. Britain saw a cessation of partisan activity in Cyprus with Cypriot volunteers signing up to join in the Greek campaign. The United Kingdom made certain that this ally would be able to make a stand by sending Greek some badly needed aid. Sadly for Denmark the only aid Britain could give them when the country was wholly engulfed on March 7th was to send their Marines to Iceland and Greenland, ensuring these countries would necessarily stay out of the conflict…


Interlude

Japan’s industry churned out at least four sub fleets in the cold winter climes as these underwater boats cared little if the weather above was frightful. In addition nearly half a dozen more infantry units were formed for defensive duties in China and rightly were sent off on newly built transport ships. Industries in two dozen provinces saw improvement and upgrade projects to fruition as the Japanese industrial might flexed for the entire world to see. Researchers and scientists were busy as well with some Advanced Naval Designs being created for the Imperial Japanese Navy. The Army saw Front-Line Medical Stations, Advanced Man Portable Radio Sets, a Divisional Offensive Organization, and Advanced Long-Range Radio Sets designed all for their use. The Air Force even had some success in the creation of an Advanced Decimetric Radar system. The workers though would not rest as the coming season would attest to…

Note: The first province went down easy, but then there were only 6 units defending it. 22 in Yanan province (/shudder) so needless to say I was rather nervous. All this time I maneuvered my units around the provinces and then allowed them to regain org before making my next great push. I was a bit surprised to see Germany break Yugoslavia up but then on reflection most CORE games I play as Germany…very few times have I played as another country.
 
Spring 1941

A less-than quiet winter had passed into an even more active springtime with Hitler’s Germany pressing for more and more from his men and machines. And more they indeed gave – Denmark was annexed by Germany on March 11th prompting the US to pass a Lend-Lease Act giving lonely Britain their first shipment of many more to come. Europe was wholly in Germany’s hands and Scandinavia appeared to be following soon enough. The Balkans were swiftly getting their national lines redrawn and Greece, even with Britain’s help looked to be the next victim. There were little to no bright spots to be found in the events in Europe anywhere. Pressure from the Allies on Russia to force Hitler’s hand in the east proved fruitless. Switzerland and Sweden were steadfastly neutral in their stances and Turkey was not receiving Western Allied diplomats anymore. With a sigh Britons resolutely went about their daily life and prepared for a final defense of the Home Islands if it were to ever be needed. Fortunately for them that day would not need come.

16th of March, 1941, outskirts of Yanan province

Thousands of artillery thundered throughout the day, as they had been since yesterday sending their explosive packages all along the Communist Chinese extensive fortifications. Dozens of planes flew overhead hourly dropping their own arsenal with often better results as secondary explosions from a direct hit on a weapons cache would ensue. The plans from Japan called for many days worth of shelling and bombings before the ground troops would begin to move in. Privately many leaders on the ground thought the time to attack should have been immediately after the fall of Nationalist China though success was far from guaranteed even then. At least the Communists would have been taken by surprise instead of now where all the defenders had ample time to dig and erect fortifications.

The smell of cordite was nearly overpowering at one battery of field howitzers as no doubt all others but the crew here worked with efficiency and a smooth precision. Years of battle had taught them the best way to load and fire their weapons as well as how to care for them in all manner of weather and temperature. Fortunately today the weather was beautiful with a slight cool breeze flowing in from time to time, enough to refresh the gun crews. Their job would not end for quite some time and every few hours they rotated out some of the men for fresh bodies. The shelling would continue on through the day and night with it finally ending the next morning. These men knew that while currently they had a heavy workload, their part in the coming battle was far easier and safer than their other brethren in the waves of infantry attacking tomorrow.

10th of April, 1941, Imperial General Headquarters

Rain spattered against the windows of the war room General Anami and his staff occupied though none spared the time to glance outside. All were poring over detailed battle reports, making notes, and from time to time bringing some paperwork for Anami to sign off on. Over a month of fighting in Yanan province had greatly exhausted the troops on the ground but it was even worse for the Communist Chinese. Over sixty divisions had gone in against a third of that number and if the daily bombings and shelling weren’t enough to force the issue certainly the men on the ground would be able to do so. All intelligence up to this point indicated that a final push was all that would be needed to finish the Chinese. They had lost over ninety percent of their fortifications and fieldworks and the Japanese were clearing out the “fox dens” as the men on the ground called them. It would only be a matter of time.

“Our men in Golmud have begun to engage the Sinkiang forces there General. The armor leaders though are reporting tough going in the mountains however. They expect it will take quite some time before they will be able to link up with our infantry forces.”
Anami nodded, “That was expected but they should do better against the Sinkiang forces than the Communists. For now tell them to proceed as originally directed.”
“Yes general…there’s also reports from Xinxiang about the Communist take over there. Spies indicate that the populace is half-heartedly welcoming them and once we defeat the Chinese at Yanan they should trouble us no more here. We probably won’t even need to send the Marines in to mop up.”
“That’s very good to hear” Anami noted, while perusing a report. “Even better is this item from our diplomats in America. Apparently the US government is publicly disavowing interest in this Anglo-Vichy war. Syria has refused a British task force the use of their ports, causing the United Kingdom to demand Vichy to withdraw from their Middle East interests. Quite interesting in that the new government is steadily distancing themselves from their friends, no? Perhaps this will continue to hold when we begin our own adventures in the South.”

“How goes our military armament program?” asked one staff member of another.
“The navy has completed building nearly half a dozen destroyer squadrons with over a dozen more scheduled to be finished in the next six weeks. The Amagi battlecruiser class Kii just completed their sea trials and are awaiting the deployment of the Shokaku class aircraft carrier Junyo next month. Admiral Yamamoto is understandably pleased with all the focus our industry has put on the expansion of the navy.”
“Speaking of industry, how many more provinces finished their upgrades?” Anami asked the same staffer.
Shuffling through his papers the man replied, “Three more and another three have improved their coastal defenses. Mariane Islands reports their own coastal batteries should be operational in a couple of weeks.”
Anami nodded, “This is very good news. Most provinces should be up to the standards set for them back in 1936. Now, how about our research projects?”
“Nothing yet General, though scientists are working on some amazing improvements for our Air Force. We should be seeing a new Basic Medium Bomber later this month that will be an excellent replacement for our current air fleet. Fighter improvements are also coming along nicely with Self-sealing Fuel Tanks, Armoured Cockpits, Climate Zone Modifications, and a new Drop-shaped Glass design. All of our test pilots who have seen the mock-ups are quite anxiously awaiting the real thing!”

General Anami smiled, “This is again good news. Well, commend our field generals and exhort them to push their men harder. Communist China must fall and soon. We will need to redeploy the forces southward but I wish to give our men a well-deserved reward for their efforts. A month or two of leave would be well received I think.”

Excerpted from How the East was Won by Robert Kincaid

…confusion occurring in the Middle East was reaching epic proportions at this time and if the reader remembers from earlier in this chapter the Vichy government had been declared on by the Western Allies consisting of Britain, the remnants of France, Belgium, and the Netherlands, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, South Africa, Oman, Yemen, Norway, Greece, and a de-Vinchied Lebanon. Syria in response to this perceived meddling in turn declared war on the Allied forces. Unfortunately for the Allies Greece could not hang on much longer and in late April Germany finally annexed the country along with another division of conquered territories in the previous nation of Yugoslavia. Late May saw another reversal for the Allies as Syria restored Vichy control in Lebanon, causing them to leave their alliance with the Allied forces and immediately declare war on them. Compounding the issue in the Middle East was the reaffirmation of Syria’s reliance on Vichy good will and they again told the Prime Minister Churchill in no uncertain terms there was a state of war between their nations. As the reader may remember this would cause the British great grief as Vichy-led forces in Syria and Lebanon would head south.

Fortunately for the United Kingdom, Egypt accepted their demands long pressed on them, even culminating in an attempted Abdin palace coup on June 2nd and entered into the Western military alliance. At least now the British presence in the area would be stabilized and the Suez would be safe. Not long after this event though before a former Iraqi lawyer would cause great discord in his country and gather many of the clan leaders together to force the British out of Iraq proper. They made their case at one of the two air bases England controlled in the country, the Habaniyya Air Base. A good start for the fledgling Iraqis as the base was merely a training academy run by an inexperienced and as it turned out inept air marshal. Hitler took advantage of the situation by promising substantial aid for the Iraqis, as much as he could possibly spare at this time, however it would never arrive as the Syrians refused the Axis leaders’ request for military access to support the Iraqi revolt. It was of little concern in the end though as no aid was needed…


Interlude

Events in Europe were still hot as ever but in Asia there was plenty of celebration as on April 13th the final battles were fought in Communist Chinese-held Yanan province. Two weeks later on the 25th the surviving Chinese leaders signed the official surrender documents and Japan completed their annexation. All of China now lay under Japanese control and all the vast resources it held would be used by their conquerors. However, not all was well in Japan as on May 1st after three longs weeks of running battles, the Sinkiang forces defeated the Japanese at Golmud, throwing them back. The armor units were near to useless in the high mountains and not enough infantry divisions had been tasked for the matter at hand. As a result General Anami would have to send orders for one of his armies in Yanan province to head due west with all speed possible to assist in the conflict there. Sinkiang was apparently not going down without a fight…

Note: A month long battle and it was a close one! I actually had an army or two leave the battle in disgrace, as their org was shattered. Fortunately a 3:1 advantage equated to a win. But oh, what a debacle against Sinkiang! I had presumed my initial forces would be enough to take care of them. Oh well, no leave for nine more divisions along with the armor and infantry already there. Now to start moving due south…
 
And Sinkiang is why you need mountain divisions...a case can be made for the Communist Chinese stronghold already demonstrating this need...but I digress...

Good work so far...will you spend some time at peace to rebuild (through trade) your oil and rubber stockpiles or will you press on into the Indies in search of capturing them?

TheExecuter
 
And Sinkiang is why you need mountain divisions...a case can be made for the Communist Chinese stronghold already demonstrating this need...but I digress...

Good work so far...will you spend some time at peace to rebuild (through trade) your oil and rubber stockpiles or will you press on into the Indies in search of capturing them?

TheExecuter

Certainly I concur...this was my second Japan game with the first ending around 1942 or earlier. Lots to learn with each nation, certainly and Japan is no exception. I think you'll see in the upcoming updates what Japan has done with resources (currently I'm in April 1943 in game and the Summer 1941 update is awaiting finishing) but I was fortunate in annexation - got tons of resources after Commie and Nationalist China fell.
 
Summer 1941

The recent Japanese victory in China made headlines when it happened in newspapers throughout the world and stayed on as the most talked about topic on radio for all of a week. Then world attention moved back to the “real world” in Europe and the machinations there. Hitler had secured Europe from France in the west to Poland in the East, Denmark in the north (with Norway soon joining this contested territory) to Greece in the south. The Middle East was pro-Axis with Syria, Lebanon, and Iraq all professing their alignment with Hitler. Things certainly looked bleak for the United Kingdom and her rag-tag allies…until Germany gave England a gift.

battle_barbarossa3.jpg

On the 25th of June, 1941 Germany and her allies of Hungary, Bulgaria, Romania, Italy, Croatia, and Serbia declared war on the Soviet Union and her minion, Mongolia. At first glance this seemed a most unwise move – Germany had only recently finished their campaigns in the Balkans and Italy had lost their Ethiopian holdings. If the Middle East was to remain a cauldron of turmoil Germany would need to reinforce that region. They did not and Britons everywhere released their pent-up breath they had held the last year and more. Finally Russia would get into the action and Hitler could be brought to heel…or so the Allies initially thought.

Regardless the declaration of war on Russia forced many nations into their own different events and situations. The United States adopted a hands-off policy via non-interference in this new Nazi-Soviet war while the Soviets themselves reversed Stalin’s policy of Gulags for everyone by giving amnesty to commanders formally charged with treason. They also moved their industrial base to Siberia in anticipation of serious fighting. Germany meanwhile adopted an internal view of annihilation and exploitation of the USSR which in retrospect was a terrible choice considering that within days of the German invasion, nationalist dissidents were rejoicing the German thrusts. Italy had volunteers flock to the Heer as Mussolini had no illusions about providing support to Germany. The logistical supply needed to handle an Italian army in Russia would’ve evoked worse nightmares than the officers already were having.

On the 28th Finland joined the Axis alliance seeing an opportunity to not only refute Soviet demands on their territory once and for all but also to press their own claims on Russian northern lands. The stage was certainly set for an epic conflict in Eastern Europe as the world figured that Russia was no Poland or France, rolling over to play dead in a matter of months…

29th of June, 1941, Golmud province

With a belch of black smoke as the diesel engines on the Japanese tank roared to life, the lead command vehicle in the forefront of the charge against the singular division of Sinkiang defenders. Properly reinforced this time with an additional six infantry divisions bringing the total number of divisions attacking to fifteen, the Japanese bore down on the hapless defenses. The tank commander had yet another blemish on his honor to clear away as months earlier he and his compatriots could not dislodge the Sinkiang army in this same province. Canons firing and with machine gun support it would only be the matter of a day before the defenders would turn and flee to the west. If only he and his men could have some much needed air support, but then he mused as the lurching and slow moving vehicle headed to the enemy’s lines, the numbers of the Japanese attackers surely would do the job.

23rd of July, 1941, Imperial General Headquarters

“We’ve lost Golmud now?” General Anami thundered at his staff huddled around the table in the war room.
“Yes General…apparently while we are pushing toward Hami province the Sinkiang army snuck in a couple of divisions. They don’t seem to have our problems moving around in the mountains.”
“Of course not! They live there! Still…how could the field commanders not have seen this coming? Leaving at least one division behind for defensive purposes?”
“I do not know General…though perhaps years of constant conflict has dulled their wits.”
Anami snorted, “Possible but doubtful. Well, continue pressing the attack on Hami and then have the armored forces head back south to retake Golmud. I’ll need them to set up in southern China within a few months as our operations in the south will begin soon.”
“Of course General, and the reinforcements you requested for the major unrest in China arrived a few weeks ago. They should be in the process of quelling the rioting.”
“That is good to hear, and perhaps some more good news? How goes our research?”

Another staffer spoke up, anxious to turn the General’s thoughts away from losing a province that had been fought for so long. “Researchers have developed an Advanced Rifle for our ground troops that should provide them accuracy, greater firepower, and perform in the battlefield better. For the Air Force theorists are experimenting with an Improved Light Bomber project that they hope will give new Dive Bomber and Carrier Air Group models.”
“Ah, don’t forget the Basic Wading Equipment for our ground troops” interjected one staffer.
Nodding he continued, “Yes that and a Portable Military Bridge look to make our river crossings much easier to attempt. Our tanks should also be seeing results from the testing done with the new Amphibious Crossing Equipment. That should be ready mid August. There’s also some advanced Mine-Clearing Equipment due to be ready early August and definitely an improvement over using just sticks to find mines.”

General Anami nodded, “And with another four provinces reporting finishing up improvements to their industries we should be seeing these advancements in technology even sooner. Still…Golmud…”, he sighed. “Not much we can do about this set back right now.” Anami paused and then seemed lost in thought.

With a grimace and then a nod as he apparently reluctantly agreed with some internal assessment of the situation Anami spoke up, “Have the Diplomatic Corps begin to lay groundwork for a possible cessation of conflict with Sinkiang. If this conflict threatens to drag on for too long and even require more resources than we have available for the southern operations we may need to swallow our honor and pride and sue for peace. For now though, orders still stand for our armored units to retake Golmud after they finish up in Hami.”
“Yes General, it will be done.”

Excerpted from How the East was Won by Robert Kincaid

…discussed earlier in this chapter about Middle East politics, another series of events occurred that would throw the Allies’ security into jeopardy. While the US’ second Lend-Lease shipment arrived in England, the UK was working with the Soviets to get access through Persia, the better to supply Russia for their fight against Germany. Unfortunately for the British diplomats, the Russians’ heavy handed method of “requesting” access (more a demand really) forced the Persians to reject any idea of allowing materials to travel through their country. Considering the current circumstances in that region with Syria, Lebanon, and Iraq all making noises against the United Kingdom the Persian government really saw few options available to them. Besides, as they pointed out during the talks, the Allies could ship supplies to Russia via the northern seas. Sadly the British government, in a fit of desperation perhaps tried to force the issue by threatening actions greater than simple sanctions. Persia saw that their sovereignty was being threatened and still demurred and thus the Allies along with the Soviet Union declared war on Persia.

All of this happened a week before Germany formally annexed Norway but the war there was going poorly, hence the British and Russian attitudes towards Persia. Still, in hindsight the Allies could have used something other than a stick to try and prod the Persians along. On the 17th of August Persia formally joined the Axis alliance, now comprised of Germany, Hungary, Bulgaria, Romania, Italy, Serbia, Croatia, and even Finland whose government was taking advantage of Russia’s initial difficulties as Germany cruised through hundreds of miles of Soviet territory to inflict their own revenge. This would be short lived as Finland would see their fortunes in the world dashed but this author will touch upon that later. For now the Middle East situation became even muddier as Iraq on the 8th of September joined the Axis cementing that entire region for Germany’s uses. Kuwait quickly fell and Lebanon/Syria pushed south toward Transjordan in hopes of securing the east side of the Nile River…


Interlude

The Japanese were still industrious during the quiet summer and even with one third of their military on leave status the training camps pushed through another half dozen divisions. The underlying current of thought and feeling around this time period was that while the war in China was over, there was still more that needed to be done. Vital resources were still needed by the expanding industries and new consumer goods were requiring some of these scarcities as well. While most of the Japanese citizens were not aware of it, the military had been pushing their idea of a southern expansion in Asia by running movies, playing martial songs, and having popular leaders give stirring speeches. All of this was largely ignored by the Western populace as events in China were fading and being replaced by the growing conflicts in Europe. With Germany in firm control of all of Europe west of Russia and even making huge inroads on the giant nation a sense of despair mixed with urgency set in. Americans were even beginning to see that events throughout the Old Land could affect them as well as product to and from Europe were being interrupted. Little though would be done about it for quite some time…

Note: Oh but did I rue the lack of Mountaineers! I built six divisions after some time but far too late to take care of Sinkiang. *sigh* Ah well, lessons learned means mistakes not repeated, right? Right?
 
Fall 1941

Fighting was flaring up in the northeastern regions of Sinkiang with the Japanese involved in a give and take running battle with the Sinkiang army. These soldiers weren’t like the Chinese troops faced months earlier by the Japanese. Sinkiang had not fought for years, losing nearly every battle they were involved in but rather these men were fighting for their homeland, having seen what these invaders were capable of. Taking advantage of the terrain as best as possible as well as the poor tactical choices of the invading commanders, Sinkiang was able to force a stalemate in their middle of the country and funnel the invaders toward their capital. Situated in a mountainous region subject to frequent landslides and bad weather the going was very slow and tough for the Japanese army. The situation was certainly not helped with the inclusion of armor as the terrain was most unsuitable for the vehicles. There also were not many decent areas for airfields so the vaunted Air Force was rendered rather impotent at best.

Still, the Japanese pressed on, exhorted by their commander’s back home that, not having visited the battlefront had little idea what problems their troops faced. Often the Japanese army would slog through hundreds of miles of terrible terrain to arrive at their destination for attack only to be so utterly tired and exhausted they could not fight effectively. Yet the Japanese were hoping for a decisive battle against the country’s capital; if taking it meant the government would collapse then all the better. Thus a two month march from Hami province into Urumqi and hopefully the eventual defeat of this thorn in Japan’s side.

17th of October, 1941, Beijing, China

The Japanese governor for this region looked out over the city from his comfortable home’s patio on the second floor. Wisps of clouds from smoldering fires could be seen dotting the landscape all around. The riots had been bad the last few days and there seemed little the provincial ruler could do. His few hundred men under his command had their hands full protecting the vital supply warehouses and all he could do was hope that his request for reinforcements to deal with this major unrest would be approved. He also secretly hoped this did not mean the end of a promising career. Word amongst his peers was that the Sinkiang adventure, no matter how poorly it was going, would not be the last area to see Japan’s focus. It seemed with the redeployment of the Japanese army’s heavy weaponry and a buildup of supplies all to the south in China and in Indochina indicated a move toward India and all the riches that lay there. He certainly did not wish to squander his chances at a more prestigious position elsewhere if that were the case.

An explosion, first seen then heard in the far distance brought his attention toward the valuable warehouses near the river. Apparently these malcontents meant to destroy or capture the Japanese supplies! Racing over to his phone the governor rang his secretary demanding that the captain in charge at the warehouses be contacted in order to inform him exactly what was happening there. “Sorry sir but the phone lines were cut during that last explosion.” Slamming the phone down in annoyance the governor began to pace his room, knowing that all he personally could do was wait helplessly for help from Japan to arrive, and hopefully soon.

28th of November, 1941, Imperial General Headquarters

Snow was beginning to pile up against the window outside as winter made an early appearance. Events were not going well at all in Sinkiang with the main Japanese advance into Urumqi stopped after a weeklong battle. The survivors had retreated back to Hami province initially but were forced out due to the horrible conditions with the weather there. Anxi province was seeing plenty of pressure from Sinkiang troops coming from the west and if the dozen divisions that had attacked Urumqi earlier this month hadn’t made it back to Anxi just now, the Japanese would’ve been reeling back toward central China for certain. General Anami was naturally in a foul mood having received all of these reports and with further ill news about the US occupying Dutch Guiana arriving just today made him reflexively reach for the bottle of hard liquor near him. Privately he doubted the US would do much other than put a skeleton force in the East Indies, perhaps the US Marine Corps Shanghai garrison he had heard that was transferring out. There were even rumors that the US Yangtze Patrol would be disbanding.

Perhaps the best news then was how the industrialization of Japan and her conquests were progressing, as well as the latest in the fields of scientific research. Over the last couple of months researchers focused mainly on the Air Force with projects in Sheltered Airfields Organization, Home Chain Doctrine, Combat Training Team Doctrine, and Carpet Bombing Doctrines all being developed concurrently. With the design of a new Centimetric Radar system this all meant better efficiency and survival for flights on the ground. The Navy was seeing the results of Advanced Welding Techniques with this mostly being developed by workers at the shipyards. Industry was seeing a rollout of Improved Synthetic Rubber Plants and Improved Synthetic Oil Plants meaning a reduced need for these scarce resources. Word had been received as well that a Full Industrial Mobilization was expected in the next couple of days which would greatly enhance Japan’s abilities to crank out war machines and material. With the recent training programs for another half dozen divisions finishing up, General Anami only hoped they would be enough for the Chinese issues he was seeing of late.

Putting down his paperwork with a sigh he took another drink from his glass and then realizing it was empty, refilling it for the third time this evening. Hopefully the diplomats to Sinkiang would be able to report some viable progress very soon and before he had to redirect another portion of his army back to northwestern China.

Excerpted from How the East was Won by Robert Kincaid

…as the political situation in the Middle East seemed murky enough, on the 19th of October Persian militants were finally defeated by British troops, aided by a Polish division that had escaped from their defeated country two years earlier. The situation began to stabilize at last with a central Axis presence in Lebanon, Syria, and Iraq and the Allies ringing around them. Churchill had made a bit of a blunder though in not ensuring Egypt had enough reinforcements to handle both the Italians coming from the west and the Vichy forces racing to the Suez. As a result Jerusalem fell to Vichy units and a concerted push into the Sinai Peninsula began. Italy made it as far as the Qattara Depression, which would highlight their furthest expansion for a few years. Britain felt the pinch as oil exports tapered off once Iraq took Kuwait out of the picture very speedily. Italian destroyer teams prowled the Mediterranean Sea sinking as many convoys as they could, forcing the English to reroute their resource and supply convoys around the Horn of Africa. Perhaps the only other bright spot was a major Lend-Lease shipment coming from the isolationist Americans.

That itself is a cause for discussion, which I will handle in the chapters to come but suffice it to say that the new President was seeing the truth in Roosevelt’s beliefs. It shouldn’t come as too much of a surprise as often the former president would be seen in Washington meeting with various senators and congressmen. The conversations would remain private even to this day but the results are definitely known. America would not leave their erstwhile former allies from the Great War in the lurch…


Interlude

Events in the Soviet Union were going quickly from bad to worse as Germany made huge inroads into the country. Hitler received news of Ukraine Cossacks and people of Lithuania volunteering in the Axis cause against Bolshevism rather apathetically but this did little to diminish the fervor of those Stalin had repressed for years. He was rather put out though by the not so gentle rebuffs from the Japanese ambassadors when he pushed Japan to join his Axis alliance. This however was the smart thing to do for Japan as the skirmishes with Russia years ago taught them that, at least for now, the great bear up north was not to be trifled with. As an alliance with Germany meant war with Russia and the Western Allies, a situation Japan was not yet ready for, a negative answer was necessary for the moment. Hitler would make certain to bring the subject up several times over the next few years though…

Note: Wow did I ever get spanked in Sinkiang. I gambled and tried to win it all on one roll of the dice as it were and got smoked. Sinkiang was not going to fall anytime soon and as I needed the armor in the south I began to see about creating a stalemate in this area. As you’ll see in the next update, the stalemate didn’t last long and I had to find another answer to the Sinkiang problem. Too, I intended upon declaring war on the Western Allies around the 7th of December…for posterity’s sake. Because of the issues in Sinkiang and failing to get entirely set up in time (and for another reason you’ll see next update), war with the UK et al would have to wait for now.
 
Fantastic, keep up the great work! The situation in China is very interesting, especially with the heavy fighting in Sinkiang.
 
Ah, Sinkiang.

I learned that lesson while playing the 1914 mod with France. Kicked Germany's ass by 1916 with my crappy army by managing my losses and org better than the AI. Anyway, Afghanistan declared war on the Brits in 1917, and stood powerfully alone against the entirety of the Etente for 18 months(!) while we futily threw infantry and cavalry at her. Eventually (after 2 failed assaults with my infantry, then with my guards AND cavalry) I built 1 mountain division and kicked ass and took names all the way to Kabul.

Ever since I have ALWAYS built a force of MTN divisions if I intended to do battle anywhere in central asia. The org loss from traversing such bad terrain for weeks is just too much for any other unit to function.

TheExecuter
 
Fantastic, keep up the great work! The situation in China is very interesting, especially with the heavy fighting in Sinkiang.

Thank you kind sir...sadly the fighting in Sinkiang will die down very soon. :eek:o

Ah, Sinkiang.

I learned that lesson while playing the 1914 mod with France. Kicked Germany's ass by 1916 with my crappy army by managing my losses and org better than the AI. Anyway, Afghanistan declared war on the Brits in 1917, and stood powerfully alone against the entirety of the Etente for 18 months(!) while we futily threw infantry and cavalry at her. Eventually (after 2 failed assaults with my infantry, then with my guards AND cavalry) I built 1 mountain division and kicked ass and took names all the way to Kabul.

Ever since I have ALWAYS built a force of MTN divisions if I intended to do battle anywhere in central asia. The org loss from traversing such bad terrain for weeks is just too much for any other unit to function.

TheExecuter

Hmm, 1914 mod? Sounds interesting. Yes, this time around I've learned to have a mountain unit army for nearly every country I play. As Germany I put one up in Norway getting ready for a northern push into Russia later. Even the Axis Minors I'll build mountain infantry, even though it is so much more expensive.

Next update is coming very soon and I apologize ahead of time for its length. Alot transpired in this season and I want to properly present it in this AAR update.
 
Winter 1941-1942

Russia was beginning to get desperate as German forces began to get closer to the ancient city of Leningrad. As a result the Soviets mobilized the Opolchenye and built an extensive defensive perimeter around the important city which would see completion two weeks later. To the south in Russia the German panzers were rushing fast and furious, causing Lenin to declare Stalingrad in the same dire straights as Leningrad to the north. Fortunately here the regional commander had taken matters into his own hands (a scarcity amongst Russian commanders) previously and had begun a defensive perimeter much earlier. The only thing that had yet to be done was complete a mobilization of a Territorial Army in the city and this was done by trucking in thousands upon thousands of men from all nearby regions to the city. With the southern areas of Russia being shored up finally, Stalin’s attentions moved back north and amid reports of the people of Latvia glad to throw off the Communist yoke and join in the Bolshevistic crusade. Something would have to be done but now was not quite the time…

28h of December, 1941, Tokyo, Japan

In the regal offices of the Imperial Diplomatic Corps there was one rather lonely but increasingly busy room containing an overworked staff of three. These consisted of the official diplomatic liaison to South East Asia, his junior officer who was a diplomat at one time himself, and a secretary who had followed her boss from assignment to assignment. They all got along wonderfully but a casual observer wouldn’t be able to discern that right at the moment. All three were engaged in a furious display of work with one talking animatedly on the phone, another transcribing a recorded conversation, and the third busily signing off on reports and paperwork. This casual observer might have no clue what exactly was going on here but there would be a hint in the form of an opened leather security satchel on the table, spilling its content slightly out. One of the items was a folder with the words “Kingdom of Thailand” embossed on its front. Its contents could not, of course, be seen by said casual observer but it could be deduced that all this flurry of activity was centered around events occurring in Siam – also known as Thailand.

With an audible sigh, the one talking on the phone hung up and looked somberly around at his comrades. The diplomat raised his hand slightly and the other two ceased their work for the moment and looked up expectantly. “It has been decided by the Imperial General Headquarters. War will be declared if Siam does not relinquish its territorial demands on Indo-china. There…there was not much more I could say to dissuade General Anami from pursuing this course of action.”

Lowering their heads his junior officer and secretary had a moment for silence and then set to working on the papers needed for the Japanese ambassador to Thailand. After all, Japan was civilized and would not officially declare war on a sovereign nation without notifying them first of course…

10th of January, 1942, Spratley Sea, Southeast off the coast of Haikou
On board the troopship Nagashi Maru, Corporal Minoru paced up and down a small length of the catwalk. It was impossible to maintain fitness on board the cramped ship and even worse they had been at sea for over a week. Fortunately their destination was coming in sight and it was expected the 4th Marine Corps would be unloading in Da Nang, Indo-china. For this he was very glad but even more so for his men. All of them were hardened veterans of the Chinese conflict and to stay this inactive for such a long period of time was very trying. Certainly, the two month long leave was enjoyable but now with war against Siam having been declared on the last day of 1941 all of the men under his command were anxious to see action. Unfortunately, and only a few other squad leaders knew this as Minoru was one of his commanding officer’s inner circle of trusted men, the 4th would not be seeing action via a sea landing but rather they would be assisting as needed in a push from land.

No, it would be the honor of the newly created 14th Marine Corps to bring the fight directly to the enemy in their capital city of Bangkok by hopefully late January. Even now the army was assembling in Shanghai, receiving supplies, and making general preparations to conduct an amphibious assault. The 4th’s orders were quite simple – to hold Da Nang and assist the regular ground troops in their push westward into Thailand. Once the first phase of the operation was completed then they would board their boats to sail south and far away from combat to take the southernmost province of Siam, named Trang. There would be little to no combat seen by his men and he inwardly bemoaned this series of events. Still, he was a professional soldier…a Marine, and he would do his duty for the glory of the Emperor and Japan. Besides, it could be worse…they could be like the 2nd Marine Corps and be assigned babysitting duties around Hong Kong…

2200 23rd of January, 1942, skies above Khon Kaen province, Siam

The Japanese rising sun logo was clearly visible on the bomber’s wings and the plane’s body but Warrant Officer Jirou’s flight was under attack by Nakajima Ki-27s. An older fighter model for certain but he was sure Japan still had a few hundred in its inventory. Looking closer at an attacking plane’s insignia as it sped by after a frontal attack, he noticed the flag was not that of Japan but rather of Siam. Siam had fighters, he thought incredulously. Poking the bombardier in the back, Navigator Jirou asked him, “Didn’t the intelligence briefing this morning said there wouldn’t be any fighters as Siam hadn’t built any?”
“I think they bought these sir…they look just like our first generation models we used in the China conflict. Maybe we sold some old fighters to them?”
“If that’s the case, they’re flying them better than we did when they were ours. They’re killing us!” he exclaimed.

His statement was very accurate as already a couple dozen bombers were exhibiting flaming engines and very few showed no battle damage. Jirou’s own plane had several holes the size of cherries scattered all throughout the fuselage but fortunately they hadn’t received any damage to cause them to plunge to the ground. Another enemy fighter buzzing overhead brought Jirou’s attention to a scene in the cockpit as he saw the copilot struggling with the controls. Apparently the plane’s rudder or elevation controls had been hit on the last enemy’s pass. “Are we aborting captain?” he shouted over the din of the motors and chattering of the bomber’s machine guns.
“Command wants us to continue on but I don’t know what effect we’ll have! We’ve lost over half the flight already!”
Looking out one of the portholes Jirou noticed that several bombers had turned back, leaving their previously rearward deployment in the air as more of a forward facing deployment. “I’m letting Command know our current situation sir!” he yelled back to the pilot as he turned to his radio, frantically dialing in a frequency and praying someone on the ground could hear him over all this noise.

0200 2nd of February, 1942, Bangkok, Siam

With a quiet splash the landing gate dropped on the amphibious craft and with even greater silence the fifty plus marines of the 14th Marine Corps joined more of their brethren on the shores nearby Bangkok city. General Suzuki had told his men yesterday on board their troopship that he had the utmost faith in them and that they would perform their duties as expected. For most of the men, this was their first real combat experience even though all had practiced sea landings dozens and dozens of times before. The 14th was considered a “green” regiment, having been raised after all the coastal provinces in China had been captured during that conflict. Now, this was a time for them to show they deserved the same esteem and honor that the more prestigious 2nd and 4th Corps units had. As such, every man landing on the beach today had participated in a unit vow to not allow their personal honor to be stained. General Suzuki did not know about this solemn ceremony but if he had he would say that he expected nothing less. His men had been trained well and all the lessons of the Chinese conflict applied to their preparation.

Truth be told, General Suzuki needn’t have worried overly much about how his men would perform. The Siamese defenders in Bangkok were not as well equipped as the Nationalist Chinese were nor was their morale all that high to begin with. After a month of war the Thai were not showing much backbone, and they certainly did not have much room to maneuver in their country, not like the Chinese. This was certainly borne out as merely two days later all Saimese forces in Bangkok finally surrendered to the Japanese. A glorious victory and an excellent start for the third Marine army to be created ever since the theorists and researchers completed their studies into an amphibious military unit. Admiral Yamamoto would be proud.

2000 4th of February, 1942, skies above Phitsanulok province, Siam

“Green leader to Green flight, standard attack formation, same plan as earlier this morning”, said the flight leader of General Sawada’s 11th Air Squadron. Equipped with the new Mitsubishi A6M2 “Zero” fighter planes, these craft could out fly, out maneuver, and fly faster and longer than the Thai Nakajimas. While the Ki-27s had heavier guns, it was harder to hit the more agile Zeros, which had fewer problems scoring hits on the slower moving Saimese planes. Nearly twice the horsepower and speed was available to the Japanese and they had been using it all day to good effect. This was the fourth sortie in the air against the Thai fighters as the Imperial Japanese Air Command wanted the skies (and ground) swept of all enemy craft. After the disastrous air battles on January 24th causing great losses to the bombers and their crew, the 11th was now here, after completing a hurried transport the previous week from Japan, to avenge the Bomber Command’s honor. Once this operation was complete, the bombers would have free reign on their ground targets. It had been estimated that this operation would take nearly a week to accomplish, but so far with the savage mauling the Thai had received so far it looked like just another couple more flights would do the trick.

“Green Two here, enemy spotted at four o’clock and below us.” This was another advantage the Japanese had – the Zeros had a much higher available ceiling, especially with the recent advances scientists and researchers had put into place for the air crews. The leader keyed his radio, “All units, dive, dive, dive!” With an ear piercing roar sixteen planes of Green flight throttled their engines to maximum and dove down quickly on the unsuspecting Thai planes. Though it was late in the evening and close to night, the sun was just settling on the horizon toward the west and the Japanese were able to use the reflection of the fiery orb off the cockpit canopies as their targets. With dozens of machineguns chattering from the diving planes, half of their targets went down flaming, some seeing their pilots eject safely.

Green leader’s initial target was one of those splashed by him and as he flashed past the startled remnants of the enemy flight he began to level out his flight and pull back on his stick even more. The enemy’s surprise would not last long and his men needed to finish the job before they had a chance to strike back. Angling his plane to circle back he saw three of his comrades begin to rake over another Thai fighter, causing that one to burst into flames. He returned his focus to the task at hand and picked out another enemy plane struggling to increase speed. The sputtering engine and clouds of smoky oil indicated his engine block had been hit on the initial pass through so with a caress of his thumb button Green leader sent a quick two second burst of lead at this target. His training and experience paid off as the enemy plane jerked first to the right and then did an ugly slew to the left. Apparently his foe did not have what he himself sat in – an armored cockpit, as it appeared he had mortally wounded the pilot. Sure enough, the plane slowly slid even more to the left and began a gentle spiral to its doom on the ground.

Satisfied, he looked around and saw the skies consisted of only Japanese planes at this point. A quick count-off and verification through the onboard radio indicated all sixteen planes accounted for and a claim of twenty eight enemy planes splashed or mortally wounded enough. “Form up and let’s head back to home. I think we’ll have one more mission in the morning so let’s get some sleep”, he said as he and his men throttled back their engines. Another successful mission, lasting all of less then a minute of lop-sided combat today and hopefully a final mission to mop up the remainder tomorrow.

1100 11th of February, 1942, North Gulf of Thailand

NavalBattle2.jpg

Admiral Yamamoto’s Combined Fleet met up with Siam’s much smaller navy before noon just outside of the Thai’s anchorage. It had taken nearly a month for the Siamese naval leaders to gather their courage to meet their counterparts in deeper waters but Yamamoto certainly did not think any less of them. After all, his ships outgunned the Thai by six to one and nearly half of all the Japanese guns were of larger caliber than the largest the Thai ships possessed. Still, any one of these enemy ships could have done serious harm to the Marine Corps transports for the 14th and 4th corps if they had gotten loose. Today would be the final nail on the Thai navy’s coffin as he expected to send nearly every one of these enemy vessels to the bottom of the sea. “Give the order for battle to commence. Have our three cruisers continue their northern movement to cut off any who flee.” With that order, and his batman’s nod of assent, the battle truly got underway.

The Yamashiro and Fuso were first to fire their big guns and the other battleships were quick to follow. After what seemed ages, splashes began to appear ringing in and around the enemy ships steaming toward the Japanese. A few near misses was all that came out of this first round but even before the geysers of water were coming back to the welcoming sea, all the battleships of the line fired their next salvo. This time to a greater effect as two of the onrushing ships exploded, one of them splitting nearly in half. Another two vessels showed effects of near misses and perhaps hits as they slowed their advance. Thumbing the zoom on his binoculars, Yamamoto peered through the lenses into the smoky distance. Fortunately with the sun nearly overhead at this time conditions would be ideal to continue the battle, and he fully expected this one to be finished before supper.

1700 11th of February, 1942, North Gulf of Thailand

The Chokai, a Tone class cruiser in Yamamoto’s Combined Fleet, was involved in chasing down a fleeing Thai vessel, another cruiser albeit much smaller than the Chokai. This enemy ship had already suffered several hits from the Chokai’s guns, along with other hits during the initial exchange hours earlier but if it were wounded, it wasn’t showing the effects. Steaming at full speed back to its home port it was all the Chokai’s captain could do to keep pace and still shell the fleeing ship. “Order the gun crews to hold fire for a minute lieutenant, I would like to see if we can gain some distance first”, the captain ordered. “Yes sir!”

The guns fell silent and for a moment the captain was able to think a bit more clearly. The salt tang of the air lifted his spirits and he hoped his men’s as well as he reflected on the battle they experienced through the afternoon. This encounter was different than the Chinese conflict encounter years earlier – these ships were a mix of modern and pre-Great War models. This particular ship looked like the more modern designs Japan was using for their own cruisers which could explain the ability of the ship to shrug off the effects of all the hits. Siam was not known for its navy, but the sailors appeared to have excellent training. Even fleeing the lone, surviving rearward facing gun mount fired a salvo from time to time. Fortunately their aim was not the best and aside from a few splinters shredding the Chokai’s flag on the mast, his ship had suffered no ill effects.

Captain Hajime saw that indeed the cessation of firing his forward guns gave him some extra speed, that or the enemy vessel was experiencing some mechanical problems. A gout of steam from one of the stricken vessel’s stacks indicated it was probably the latter. “Give the order for all gun crews to fire. Bracket and walk the rounds in.” With a nod, the batman picked up the phone and repeated the captain’s orders. Within seconds the first of his guns belched out their deadly cargo and as requested bracketed the enemy ship. The Thai captain apparently saw his coming doom and had given orders for the ship to start making a wide turn to port but it was too late. The next rounds outgoing included three direct hits, one of which knocked the lone surviving aft gun turret out of commission. A third round of fire saw the destruction of the enemy ship as a fireball erupted in its midsection. Flames began to gut the ship and Hajime saw dozens of men jumping to safety in the water. He gave the order to reduce speed and begin recovery of survivors, satisfied that his part in the battle ended gloriously.

13th of February, 1942, Imperial General Headquarters

“We now have over half of Siam under our control with Luang Prabang and Chiang Mai provinces slated next within the week, General. All battles fought so far, with the exception of the initial Bangkok operation from land, have met with success. Naturally the commander of the 9th Cavalry Corps involved in that first Bangkok operation will be demoted.”
“Good,” Anami said. “That was his last time to show his competence after his disastrous showings in the China conflict. It has also been established that we control the air now?”
“Yes General,” the aide nodded. “Our original intelligence was…faulty when it indicated the Siamese had no air support. Unless they had their planes hidden underground, there really was no excuse for that oversight.”
General Anami nodded grimly, “True, but its over and done with. Siam should fall within a month and we can proceed according to our plans. How goes Sinkiang?”
A nervous cough from another of his staffers made him turn his attention to the man. “Yes Iwao?”
“Well General, the best news from there has to be our success in keeping the Sinkiang army out of Anxi province, our original starting point last year. However, reports indicate a massive buildup on the Hami provincial border. It looks as if the Sinkiang intend to retake all their lands.”
“Hmm, hopefully our diplomatic corps can pull a miracle out of their hat else we’ll be diverting precious resources up there. I would dislike having to send another army to deal with the situation. Ah, anyway…what is our status on research and discovery?”
A quick shuffling of papers and the first aide reported, “Quite a bit of good news actually. Starting from mid December to currently, our R&D teams have come up with several advances. For our Air Force, they’ve developed some Early War Fighter Equipment that should prove useful. Our Army will be seeing advances in their Forward Area Logistics Organization as well as the new Advanced Decimetric Radar Warning Sites that have recently been designed. The Empire’s industry should see help with some Advanced Metallurgy techniques and later this month, perhaps early next month an Improved Synthetic Materials development. These should help our workers in building the craft and vessels we need for war.”

“Our Navy is seeing the bulk of the projects and if the General has a moment more…” General Anami nodded for the aide to continue, “Starting with a new theory in Coastal Convoy Protection Doctrine which we’ll need once we start shipping resources from Southeast Asia. An Improved Lighter Than Air Craft Reconnaissance for our fleets at sea, some technological advances in Basic Sonar/ASDIC, an Improved MF/HF Radio, as well as a VHF Tactical Radio all designed to help detect the enemy as well as mask our own presence while at sea. A Diesel Fire Pump was designed by some intrepid sailors during the Chinese conflict that should see fire fighting improvements on board ship. Improved Steam Plants should make Admiral Yamamoto happy as this will mean smaller engine rooms and more efficient power plants. Merchant Vessel Conversions are being worked on that could allow us to build aircraft carriers quicker as we possess hundreds of merchant ships capable of such conversions. Yamamoto has said he’ll keep such a project in mind if Japan ever finds itself in need of such, but for now he’d prefer dedicated carriers. Later this month our researchers indicate we’ll have designs for a new Basic Amphibious Assault Vehicle which should allow us to make daylight assaults safer for our Marines. Our carriers are also seeing an Improved Aviation Fueling System, Improved Aircraft Handling Systems, and Improved Arrestor Wires. I must confess I don’t quite understand all these design schematics but they do look very impressive.”

“This is all good to hear! I’m astounded that our scientists are this industrious but this is great news. Now, how about our industry and builds?”
“General, we have seen, or will see, another twenty provinces improve their industrial base. We expect a slowdown soon on the number of provinces needing to improve as we’ll need the manpower for making war material but for now the improvement project continues. We also have nearly thirty provinces and all of our islands completing their respective phases of fortifications as we requested last year. I expect later this year to hear the majority of our fortification projects will be finished. Our shipyards have finished building this season a total of three heavy cruisers of the Tone class and ordered the construction of several more cruisers. We’ve levied a dozen and a half militia units for use in China and conquered provinces that we don’t expect will see much action. Most of the men are coming from Chinese recruits deemed acceptable and loyal to the Emperor. We expect to raise another dozen regular infantry units out of the best recruits from China within a few months.”

“Excellent news all, excellent news. Our attacks in Siam go well, our nation is preparing excellently for the coming war, and our technological superiority is surpassing everyone. The Emperor will be pleased with this report! On that note, I must depart for the Imperial Palace. The Emperor wishes to know why a more diplomatic solution to the Siamese problem was not arrived at sooner. He also needs placating about the situation in Sinkiang.” Anami sighed, “I fear I shall be gone for a few week’s time but I believe you all will have this well in hand for when I arrive back. Fortune guide you all well and keep us safe.” Anami said his farewells to his valued staff members, gathered his things, and left the room.

Excerpted from How the East was Won by Robert Kincaid

…political classes now include the lessons learned in the politics of World War Two but few touch upon the diplomatic blunders of the Japanese Empire, but perhaps for good reason. It was expected that Japan would seek a final end for the China conflict as Western Allied help there was growing as the years went by and it would also be expected that Japan would seek a military solution in Southeast Asia to handle their resource problem. However in the case of the nation of Siam, it was confusing at first glance as to why Japan would declare war on a nation that they held so many similarities with. Indeed, Japan at first adopted a big brother attitude when Siam and Vichy French Indo-china began to squabble over territorial issues. This emboldened Thailand’s government, especially since they gained the territories in question without the need for a great amount of bloodshed and the general thinking of the time was one of cooperation. In fact, if Japan had been able to bring Siam into their hemisphere of influence without the need for war, the nation might have been gladdened at the chance to redress some more wrongs done by the British peoples to their south and west.

However this was not to be, as I have discussed earlier. The why though is often shrouded in mystery and obfuscation but the reality is rather simple enough. Japan at this time, like the years preceding it and the many years following, was run not by the Emperor but rather by the military institution. Even when the setbacks of 1943 were experienced by the Japanese military, they still retained enough of a hold on the government that their policies and decisions, no matter how wrong or trivial were followed exclusively. In the case of Siam, the military saw conquest as a preferable topic to follow than a diplomatic one. The diplomatic corps after all had approached Siam before 1942 to gauge their interest in joining an alliance, but the Japanese military indicated that any alliance with Siam would not be one of equals but one of subservience to the Empire. Naturally the Siamese government would not go for this, but they erroneously thought that war with Japan would not be a possibility. After all, Japan was a sea power – they could quite easily travel around the Pacific and Indian Oceans as they needed via their transports. The sad truth of it was that it would be nearly two years before Japan would be able to freely transport their armies around in such a fashion, for now they could handle their Marine divisions handily, their resource shipments from China, and barely ensure their troops were as supplied as their commanders demanded.

Too, the Sinkiang issue would not be settled until March 12th of 1942 and the many, many months of diplomacy with this nation taught the Japanese military leaders to not rely on diplomatic pressure quite so much. Thusly this reinforced their mindset that war with Siam was not only inevitable, but determined to be the most efficient method. True too, the Japanese military needed to be at a high level of constant combat in order to keep their men at their peak performance and to ensure the most efficient use of their industries. Japan would learn over the course of three months in early March thru early June just how true such a statement was, and this too perhaps pushed their reasoning behind the June 10th…


Interlude

With 1942 barely maturing, already Germany and the Axis nations were seeing more countries flock to their banner. After years of pushing from Hitler, waffling on the sidelines, and enduring marches from the National Socialist party in its streets, Czechoslovakia entered into the Axis military alliance. Its troops were needed in the conflict with the Soviet Union for certain, but even more so the country’s technological advances in the area of armor. Thus on February 20th, 1942 the Axis coalition consisted of Germany, Hungary, Bulgaria, Romania, Italy, Serbia, Finland, Croatia, and Iraq. Two weeks later on the 7th of March, the South American country of Paraguay also joined the alliance but this was more of an alliance of convenience as Paraguay could do little to assist the Axis nations for now or anytime soon. With an agreement by Brazil to allow movement of their troops through the gigantic neighbor, at best the new tiny Axis power would only be able to march north to the British holdings of Georgetown and Madhia.

The Axis powers continued to push deeper into Russia but were quickly finding the going tough as late snows and early rains made movement through the harsh terrain difficult. Needed reinforcements also got pulled west as the Western Allies landed on the northern French coast. They would not stay long as the Germans pushed them back into the sea a month later, but the damage was done. This diversion, asked for by Stalin himself, caused the Germans to see their advance slow even more. As the months would drag on the winter of 1941-1942 would see the high mark of Axis advance into Russia for quite some time.

Note: Hope that all the above describes why I attacked Siam in an entertaining manner but truth be told it was all done haphazardly. I attempted to bring them to my alliance, they refused, I got peeved, and preceded to DOW them. Next update will have their surrender and an interesting CORE event whereupon I have a choice! Astute readers will note that I passed by the typical December 7th, 1941 DOW on the US…sadly CORE does not have a Pearl Harbor event (AFAIK) else I might have been tempted. Ah well. The situation in Europe gets interesting with Czechoslovakia joining the Axis powers. I hadn’t realized that Germany had never gotten Czech provinces…combing through the event history log it seems neither Sudtenland nor Czech events went Germany’s way. Interesting…though naturally the Japanese empire wouldn’t take much notice of this omission. They have their own issues to handle!
 
Whew! Good thing these forums handle at least nine pages of Word-format. This was my largest update yet, and while it was simply war with Siam, it held so many different aspects of the season that I felt it had to all be represented as best as possible. I will say that my Summer update will probably be as large...let that be a clue. Next update should be this weekend if not before. Not too much happened during the Spring season of '42...most of it occurring in Europe. Hope all those reading are enjoying the AAR so far! Bear in mind, current gameplay is mid-spring 1943 so we have another four more seasonal updates before I'm caught up to the game. I am planning a 1943 special update post that will detail the state of the world, current military standings, how all the Japanese leaders are doing, etc.
 
You continue to shell out great work sir!
 
I apologize certainly since it has been months since I posted an update and I am saddened to say this will be my last. HoI 3 has been released and I will be playing that game exclusively - I even deleted HoI 1 from my computer in order to make some room! However I have not forgotten this AAR and seeking some sort of closure I will merely upload the final pictures detailing my triumphs with Japan. I fought as far as June 1943 and had some great successes, but I'll let the pics tell the story:

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Japan's conquests in February '43. By June Japan was thru India entirely and coming to help the Axis friends in Persia.

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Japan at war!

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Germany at one time had been even further into Russia than indicated here. Apparently the T-34s arrived in time to push them back!

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Some of my air/land generals...at least those who participated in combat.

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Navy commanders...and the state of affairs with Air Power.

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If you can make out the first pic (sorry it didn't come out well) you can see Japan has the 3rd largest army. It was greatly needed due to the land battles in SE Asia and the coming huge battles in Australia. Naval power Japan was a close 2nd. Considering the US would have to assign some of their fleet to the Atlantic I wasn't too worried! Last pic shows the Axis winning at nearly 3:1!

Overall the war was going well and the US still had not DoW on me, which greatly surprised me. I had no intentions of declaring on them for some time as I wanted to capture Australia completely first as well as try and help Germany by pushing up into Russia via the Caspian Sea region.