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The 1916 Olympic Games


The 1916 Games of the VI Olympiad sparked a great interest amongst the nations, and its organizer, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) received a record number of bids. In a closed voting, Spain’s capital, Madrid, was chosen over other candidates like San Francisco or Melbourne. Even though there was extensive fighting in the Continent, the IOC seemed reluctant into locating the games outside of Europe.

The news were met with celebrations across Spain; received as a sign of normalcy for a troubled nation and as a sign of the country’s return to the global spotlight. Soon the preparations for the game began. On the banks of the Manzanares River, north of the Royal Palace, the construction of an Olympic Compound began; hosting most of the sport venues and the accommodation for the athletes.

The war in Europe found its way into the Games. The Civil war in France caused the dissolution of the local committee, and the President of the IOC, Baron de Coubertin, himself exiled to Switzerland, refused to acknowledge the French Commune. As a result, the few Frenchmen that competed did so under the IOC’s flag. Also, Italians and Bohemians refused to share the accommodations with the Germans, so they settled outside of the Olympic Villa, as it became known. A noticeable police presence was placed as a precaution in order to prevent incidents between the few visitors from the belligerent states.

During May and June the competitions took place, with the following results:

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[+180 prestige to United States, +170 prestige to United Kingdom, +130 prestige to Netherlands,+80 prestige to Russian Empire, +120 prestige to Sweden, +90 prestige to German Empire, +70 prestige to Japan, +70 prestige to Italy, +60 prestige to Argentina, +60 prestige to Brazil, +60 prestige to Canada, +60 prestige to Spain, +30 prestige to India, +20 prestige to Switzerland, +20 prestige to South Africa, +10 prestige to Chile, +10 prestige to Greece, +10 prestige to China]

At the end of the Games, Spain was praised for being able to separate the event from the general atmosphere of war in Europe. The villas and stadiums built were left for the general use of Madrilenians and Spaniards; the new borough of Moncloa became the favorite for the city’s elite and a wave of urban growth was sparked throughout Madrid.
[-520,000,000 ₧, +50 Prestige, +2 Infra, +1,000 base]

 
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The Russian Empire congratulates her athletes in bringing back to the Motherland 2 gold medals, putting us 4th in the ranking. Russia also thanks the Kingdom of Spain for being the host for such wonderful games, and we are happy to know this improved the economy of Spain significantly.

Regarding other international matters, the Russian Empire has yet to hear the German answer for our call for a cease-fire and to accept plebiscites. Further bloodshed will only bring pain to all the nations involved in the conflict. We can all learn from Turkey, Greece and Armenia, that solved their conflicts via diplomatics way when they were at the brink of war.
 
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The German Empire congratulates it's athletes on their excellent performances during the Madrid Olympics. We congratulate the good Spanish for their conduct in hosting the Games and look forward to future sporting events in Spain. The Empire would have done better had more athletes been available to compete. Many of these prospective athletes have answered the call of the Kaiser and have come to serve and defend all Germans and eliminate the scourge of Communism.

To the Russians, we will not accept plebiscites. Plebiscites simply do not work for deciding the futures of whole peoples and nations or restoring peace. They have failed at preventing violence in the places where they are held time and time again. Following the plebiscite in the Ukraine, which had the silly caveat of having to reach of supermajority of 65% for Ukrainian independence. 64.9% of the population voted for independence. The failure of the Ukraine to secure independence led to three years of violence and death in that land as you suppressed the ensuing nationalist revolt. Even now in Bosnia-Croatia, the Serbian minority has rejected the legal plebiscite there held by the majority Croats and Bosnians. Their agitation has given the Serbian government a excuse to invade Bosnia-Croatia and "restore" order.

Do you Russians seriously believe that the cruel and sadistic Italian regime would accept the Südtirol voting to stay with Germany? Of course they won't. They will declare the plebiscite fraudulent and attack. We must drive them back and protect the people in the German lands they hold, Gott above only knows what atrocities they are comitting in areas they have occupied as we speak.

In regard to the Communist Scourge, we fight to eliminate the stain of Communism from Europe, this is a stain that has afflicted the Russian nation, much has it has afflicted Germany. We must cleanse Europe of the Communist disease. We fight to ensure the peace for future generations.

Finally, we offer the Bohemians a final offer of peace, lay down your arms and allow the German Army to enter Prague peacefully. Your positions are untenable due to the loss of the hills and mountains. Any further death and destruction can be avoided if you surrender, if not, then so be it.
 
Statement of the Bohemian Princess concerning the Olympic Games of May 1916​

My beloved people, friends of the Bohemia-Moravia,

sadly these days the Germans mock us. Since they already plundered or capital and destroy our homes and country it would be a sign of humaneness to not make fun off those they violently opress. As we have evacuated the city and now go on to fight these unhuman beasts in human disguise we must see this as another sign of the evilness of these viscious agressors which fell over Bohemia without any need.

Sadly too this war prevented us to send our glorious athletes to fight peacefully together with other free nations in Madrid in the Olympic Games. Nontheless I like to congratulate all competitors and winners. I bow to the Spanish nation for successfully hosting this event.

Do not despair, my brave people. We will not give up against the terrors of the night, the German threat which tries to extinguish the light of freedom, of justice and of Truce. Bohemia-Moravia will fight on until the threat left our homes, our lives, our country. We will fight to one day be able to compete in another Olympic Games for the glory of us all.

Princess Milena Jesenská, by the vote of the people Queen-elect of Bohemia-Moravia
 
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The Union of Central American States


The Union of Central American States is willing to offer sanctuary to anyone who has been displaced by the war.

~ , Manuel Estrada Cabrera President of the Union of Central American States
 
In the hour of darkness, we must endeavour to enjoy the moments of light. Her Majesty's Government is most gracious to our delegation for their masterful performance at the Games of the VI Olympiad, placing third for the first time in our history. Considering that we fielded a smaller delegation than our competitors, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and the United States of America, this achievement is all the finer. But success is not ours alone: the Kingdom of Spain not only hosted this event, but performed ably in its exhibitions. Let all nations take heed: only in peace can prosperity be assured.

Her Majesty, Wilhelmina, Queen of the Netherlands
 
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It brings great joy to the British people at our showing at this year's Olympics. Our bringing home of four gold medals and coming in second for overall medal count shows to the world that the British people are still one of the best. We must echo the words of the Dutch, for only in peace can such success be seen, as the British people have, alongside the American people, observed a long period of peace most recently. His Majesty congratulates every player for their performance, even though of other competeing powers.

In other news, after reading the full document of the Armenian Constitution, His Majesty's Government has decided to fully recognize the Republic of Armenia as a sovereign nation, and hereby guarentees its idependence from foreign agression. Future cooperation through both trade and diplomatic means are looked forward to, and shall be put into talk with Armenian Representatives at the earliest convenience for both our nations.

This has been a message from His Majesty's Government.
 
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The United States of America

The Olympic Games serve to remind of the higher aspirations of humanity, that man is defined solely by his abilities and not on any other factor. That the United States of America received the most medals in a this Olympics is both a testament of our nation's strength and of the diversity of talent possessed by our nation's people. America would also like to thank the Kingdom of Spain for its service in hosting this most recent Olympiad. Furthermore, though it is regrettable that another games is masked by the shadow of war, it is hoped that these games serve as a reminder of the peace and prosperity that exist outside of war.

~JP Morgan, President of the United States of America
 
The 1916 United States Presidential Election

The 1916 Presidential Election was marked by many things. Mostly it revolved around two central issues, former President Theodore Roosevelt, and African Colonies. It was these issues that the candidates wrote many journalistic pieces about, as the nominees quickly fell into place, one prominent one, newly-elected Senator Warren G. Harding of the State of Ohio, began to move away from his slightly Progressive tones, towards a more hard-line Conservative Republican tone in his speeches and his pieces. He was considered a lock for the Republican nomination, and he strongly advocated for a continuation of the policies of President Morgan, hoping to run on the Stability and General Growth as a whole, giving the population an option of "Sticking with the 'Norm".

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U.S. Senator from Ohio Warren Harding

The bad news, however, for Senator Harding was that the United States was boiling over underneath, with the rhetoric of the Democrats and the Progressives, dislike for the Republicans and their policies ran at an all time high. The Republican National Committee was full bent into ignoring most of this as drivel and nothing to be cared about, and plowed full ahead with their praise of President Roosevelt, President Morgan, and Senator Harding.

The American People, however, demanded that the tone be changed. Hearing this, a sitting Justice on the Supreme Court, Charles Hughes, announced his resignation, and took the fight straight to the cities and the towns, championing the causes of Progressiveism, and to fight for the working man, and to work for full and equal rights to the the Women of the United States. One of the bigger issues, however, was the recent annexation of vast swaths of Africa.

Although Justice Hughes ignored this issue, it was taken up by another man, the charismatic former Governor of Ohio, James Cox. He demanded that these colonies be released from the ownership of the United States and turned into Independent Countries, as quickly as possible. He promised this as a central issue in his campaign. Clinging on to another discontent, was the Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt. No longer did everyone revere him as the Father of the Nation, but rather as this figure who gobbled up problems, and turned America into one of his favourite words. "Bully!"

On the date of the three conventions, many had no clue who would arise as the Vice-Presidential nominees. For the Republicans, Congressman Nicholas Longworth was chosen to help top the Republican ticket, while the Democrats choose the newly elected Governor of New York, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, a rising star of the Democratic Party, and who was related to the former President. The real surprise, was that after two ballots, activist Jane Addams was nominated for the Vice-Presidential slot, shocking the United States, and the entire world, that a woman had the possibility of becoming President of the United States.

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The 1916 Progressive Convention that nominated Jane Addams

As the General Election got underway, the candidates fanned out, and crossed the country by rail and road, stumping and trying to drum up votes. Surprisingly, President Theodore Roosevelt, who had returned from his retirement at Sagamore Hill, stumped for Hughes and Addams fervently, almost everywhere he went. The Press had a field day with it, making it seem that Teddy was running once again, and using it to demonize him for it. Much of the press had aligned to become Pro-Democratic, and sang the praises of Cox and Franklin Roosevelt, calling him the "Level-headed" Roosevelt, the "Fair-Minded" Roosevelt, far above the rebellious and pugnacious former President.

As election day got closer, there was no feeling of dread for either side. All of them thought they were confident in victory. After all, it was only eight years ago that President Roosevelt swept the nation in a landslide, and now he was back again, helping the Progressives. They felt they had the upper hand due to their ability to gain the Women vote, and that their ideals were best for the nation. The Republicans felt the norm was the best, and the Democrats were certain they could offer the change the country needed, and get rid of the Imperialist African colonies, which most of the nation despised.

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Gov. Cox and Gov. Roosevelt campaigning in Kentucky.

When election day came, and the results started to tick in, one camp seemed to be right. The prevailing issue was indeed the situation in Africa, as every Congressman who campaign against it won, and the final vote was 212 Electoral Votes for Cox and Roosevelt, 146 Votes for Harding and Longworth, and 140 Votes for Hughes and Addams, which came as a surprise, considering they were thought to be strong, but did not perform as well as they thought outside of their powerbase of the Midwest. Cox and Roosevelt were able to sweep the South and the West, and performed strong in the Midwest and the Northeast, giving them a plurality of the electoral votes, and a majority of the popular votes.

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The Results of the 1916 United States Election.

Under Constitution, Cox and Roosevelt were declared the President and Vice-President Elect of the United States. The results of the House elections also came in, 205 Democrats, 145 Republicans, and 57 Progressives. It was enough to form a majority and elect their own Speaker, giving the new President a lot of power over the policy of the United States. In his victory speech, he made a solemn pledge to the United States, that he will reverse the Course the United States was set on by President Roosevelt, and that by the end of the year 1918, the United States of America would not own, or exert direct control, over any land on the African continent.

 
Australia would like to congratulate our athletes on their bronze medal in golf! Though our athletes returned home with just one medal, they did their best and we still came out with a glorious bronze medal. We will celebrate the victory of all our athletes that participated in the great games.

We would also like to thank the Spanish government and the city of Madrid for such a beautiful and well planned out games. Our athletes were treated with the up most respect, and our athletes really enjoyed the great city.

We would also like to congratulate the President-elect James Cox and Vice-President elect Franklin Roosevelt on their election win. The government of Australia wishes you well in the coming years.

~ The Rt. Hon Andrew Fisher, Prime Minister of Australia
 
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General Juan Vicente Gómez extends his congratulations to the President and Vice-President Elect of the United States. The Venezuelan government hopes that the consultations regarding the war with Colombia that were started under the current administration can continue following the inauguration.
 
Open Letter of the Bohemian Princess to the American people and President-elect Cox​

Dear Mr. President-elect James Cox, people of America,

I like to congratulate you on your recent victory and the American people on another celebration of democracy and freedom. The people of Bohemia-Moravia, myself included, are great admirers of your achievements in the name of freedom, justice and human rights. After the fight for our freedom and peace ends we plan to adopt most of your established rights and freedoms in our young country as well.

While we will not judge other aproachments as illegitimate as we do not have the right to do so the people of Bohemia-Moravia do question the divine right of monarchs. If we ever reach the light again, free from the encroaching darkness of German tyranny, I will be invested by vote and law alone as I am a representative of my people and our country because they are after all the highest legitimate force around here. The American light of democracy and integrity will guide us through this process safely.

I am proud to be a witness of this age where the American people once again takes the torch of freedom to Africa and helps those victims of imperialism to decide their own fates. In this endeavor I offer you our best wishes of luck and any possible help the Czech people might provide the soon-to-be new states in Africa. While the people will be free to choose their path themselves we gladly offer help in matters of state and organization if it is requested. In the end we believe that every people know best themselves how to govern in their territory like the American people have proved already for a long time.

Princess Milena Jesenská, by the vote of the people Queen-elect of Bohemia-Moravia
 


First and foremost, I would like to congratulate our gallant athletes that have done so well in the Olympic Games. These young man who have performed so well in football, polo and equestrian sports are a fine example of the values of determination, sacrifice and rectitude that we wish to base the new Argentina upon.

Many have already said this, but there is no harm in stating it again, only in an atmosphere of peace can society thrive; only in peace such accomplishments like these can be done. The Kingdom of Spain, who has done a fine job hosting the games is a clear testament of what democracy and stability can achieve in short time for the advancement of a Nation. Sadly, this falls upon deaf ears, as Europe continues to engulf itself into battle; over nationalism, ideology and so on. As it is our long standing costume, our shores are open for any good willed man who wishes to come to our soil and practice his arts.

Closer to our borders, there is another conflict going on. Even though we support the actions taken by the United States of Venezuela in their struggle, nonetheless we must make a call upon the Colombian Government to hear reason, step down from office and enable peace to return. It was their actions that brought this conflict upon them, and the sooner they relinquish their feeble dreams of dominance, the lesser the casualties for both sides.

Finally, I would like to salute the President-elect of the United States, Mr. Cox. Even though my own term in office is soon to come to an end as well, I extend my best wishes to him and his people and hope that He and My Successor can work towards a better Continent, while respecting the free will of the peoples, which is the only will that matters.

- President Hipolito Yrigoyen
 
January - December 1916


Europe


Churchill, as First Lord of the Admiralty, was a proponent of local Imperial defense, so much so that he pushed forth the Naval Autonomy Bill in 1916, where the semi-independent dominions, as well as the Raj, would receive British ships and officers. The programme was designed to better the versatility of the various overseas areas of the Empire, and to ensure that they could adequately defend themselves in case of the severance of communication with London. The plan called for many new ships to be built, and sent over to the colonies, and Parliament passed the bill – by the skin of its teeth – with a 2 vote margin. British shipyards that year, however, were already laid up with massive merchant shipping orders, partially finished tankers and massive freighters lay in drydock awaiting completion. The large merchant marine of Great Britain was modernizing and expanding, conversion to oil burning turbines and the creation of ships with even larger tonnage meant that the UK’s dockyards could not accept the Navy’s bill until the next year, lest they wanted to sacrifice a huge portion of Britain’s civilian fleet.Costs were expected to be massive for this new programme, and the long running times could be crippling to its implementation
[-75,250,000£, +5 dreadnoughts, +10 large ships, +60 small ships, +10 submarines in 6 turn(s) to be distributed to the dominions]

Her Majesty’s Army and home office began to expand intelligence operations, with a new division, Military Intelligence: 6, or MI6. It would be charged with undertaking defenses against foreign threats to British interests, though its actions would be secret, shielded from most within the government and abroad.
[-60,000,000£ from Britain, MI6 established]

The French revolutionary government put their meagre international resources to good use in 1916, beginning a grassroots campaign to spread the word about the grand socialist experiment in France. Particular attention was given to downtrodden areas around the world from which impressionable young men could be drawn into France; Ireland, Spain, the southern United States and even China and Indochina were all focused upon. The comprehensive success of the initiative shocked many leaders world-wide, with reverse-immigration from the United States as a particularly strange occurrence: many poor black men set off for France in search of a better life. Irish communists as well traveled to France, and hundreds of thousands of idealists, embittered poor and even adventurers flooded Red ports. French citizenship would be granted to anyone who served in the Red Army or those who contributed otherwise to the war effort.
[-165,000₣, +80,000 regulars in 1 turn, +1,000 Base income to France]

The Red Army also attempted to modernize their doctrine and become a more effective fighting force. Higher priority was given to individual soldiers, and emphasis was given as to their integral nature inside of a unit. The resultant morale boost was astonishing, as Red Army forces were fighting with an ideology that burned strong in their hearts and alongside good comrades for whom they would lay down their lives. Doctrinal advances were made on the strategic level: maneuver and quick actions were focused upon by the Red leadership, something that the antiquated White armies were not able to mimic.
[-8,500,000,000₣, +2 Army Levels to France in 1 turn]

The communist French government’s attempts at consolidating a hold on the navy failed spectacularly, as sailors began mutinying against anyone who even looked to have authority over them. Enlisted sailors strung up their officers and dumped them into harbours, and then proceeded to drink themselves into oblivion. Any attempt at restoring order to the French navy was met by 10 inch shells fired from the ships’ main guns at the agent of said restoration. The French navy was not going anywhere soon. Across the nation, the sailors were not willing to fight for anyone but themselves, and soon began killing anyone suspected of belonging to either side in the civil war. Many officers managed to escape the wrath of their sailors, but they too would not fight for any side without their beloved ships underneath them. As such, the remaining naval officers fled to Spain and North Africa, perceived safe havens from terror both red and white.
[French Navy in full mutiny, French naval officers fled or dead]

The French Red Army was able to suppress Royalist resistance in all areas of metropolitan France, save the island of Corsica. The Royalists emigrated en masse abroad, mainly to French Algeria, where Charles XII set up a government in exile and refused to recognise Communist sovereignty. The Reds were left with a war-torn country, though again the worst of the fighting seemed to be concentrated in and around Paris, while the rest of the nation was largely spared the horrors of war. In the east, the Germans appeared to be massing for another attack, though nothing was certain in these times for the French.
[Metropolitan France held by Communists, Royalist government in exile]

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An Royalist Soldier stands on watch on the island of Corsica.

The Dutch airforce was founded and received its first wing of combat aircraft, straight from the factory-complex at Leeuwarden.
[-4,000,000 ƒ, +1 Fighter Wing to the Netherlands in 1 turn]

Dutch trade barriers were lowered in 1916, in order to bring in foreign investment. New investment did come, but due to economic uncertainty and low residual distrust of the Dutch markets, very little was made. Most of the money that did come in was originating from American banks, primarily J.P. Morgan.
[+400 Base Income to the Netherlands]

The Dutch parliament passed a bill giving greater power to regulatory agencies, and greater funding as well. It was stipulated that they could now monitor asset transfers, and investors were now required to disclose their total assets – in detail – at least once a week, depending on their income classification. The Dutch also began to monitor the movement of funds overseas and back into the country, making significant strides to tax enforcement and cracking down on empty shell corporations (not to be confused with Royal Dutch Shell).
[-60,000,000 ƒ, +1,500 base income, +1 Stability]

With the increasing quality of German arms and the newly created Russian Makarov rifle, the Spanish General Corps was determined to not fall behind. The army decided to create their own rifle, but after many months of theoretical drawing and some failed prototypes it was decided that if Spain desired to improve their weapons quality, they should borrow the concepts of leading nations. Due to the fact that they had been using Mauser rifles for some time and the complete lack of Makarov rifles in the West, the German model was chosen. Purchasing blueprints, setting up modern factories to produce them them came at a cost. However, the Spanish Army had a new modern rifle that will improve it's fighting capability.
[-1,200,000,000 ₧, +4 Army Levels in 2 turns]

A Spanish engineer, Juan de las Cruzes, presented the Army with a plan to develop an engine for newly created aircraft. In concept it would be stronger, smaller and lighter than its predecessors. Funds were given and he began work in his workshop. Sadly, a poor choice of fuel mixture proved to be too volatile and when he started the engine to test it's RPM, it caught fire and exploded, killing Juan de las Cruzes in the process.
[-125,000,000 ₧]

The world today received the news that Spain has a new heir, a prince, named Juan Carlos Teresa Silvestre Alfonso de Borbón y Battenberg. This will ensure the Spanish royal family will continue to rule Spain. The baptism and the following celebration were topics of discussion for weeks.
[-250,000,000 ₧, +1 Stability]

The Italian industrial plant is unable to cope with demands for more machine guns and mortars. In fact, they make up for it by sending out dummy guns and ammunition, while profiting immensely. This scheme has not yet reached the public, but when it does, outrage will most likely occur. As for now, the Italian Army is unsure if the next bullet they fire will even exit the gun, let alone stop the Huns from raping their country and killing their children.
[-5% Equipment, -1 stability in 1 turn]

The King’s special order has mixed results in stiffening the Italians’ resolve when fighting the German army. Many soldiers were now afraid that they would be executed should they retreat, and so began holding ground even when it was impractical. The long-term implications have not yet been ascertained, but there will be both good and poor dividends.
[Foreboding music, thundercrash]

The Italian army’s attempts to miniaturize machine guns was not as successful as they might have hoped. However, numerous improvements were made to the existing model, resulting in a more lightweight and versatile gun, capable of being crewed by 2 men and less prone to jamming.
[-850,000,000₤, +1 Army Level to Italy in 1 turn]

The Swiss Black Mesa project, despite previous failures, was finally able to produce a working wireless transmission device. It was a radio capable of commercial broadcast, and was cheap enough to be sold to the masses. The device was quickly patented by the Swiss government, and the researchers took a holiday. While this patent was somewhat respected across the globe, a few copies of it did somehow manage to reach other countries.
[+50 Prestige to Switzerland, Public Radio invented]

The Swiss army was finally put to good use, and many of their members were trained in construction and engineering. Numerous soldiers, approximately 2 brigades or 5,000 men, received firefighting training. One politician stated that Switzerland was now the ‘most inflammable nation in the world’, thanks to her men in uniform. Many English speakers were dumbfounded by this boast, but thought none of it.
[-6,000,000 S₣, +25 Prestige, Firefighters activated]

Faced with massive public debt, the Swedish Riksdag passes several resolutions aimed at reducing the national debt. The most successful of these was a complete review of the government’s expenditures and creditors. One of the more intriguing findings was that as a rider to an obscure law passed several years ago, all the toilets in the offices of Riksdag officials were to made out of solid gold. When many politicians were unhappy to part with their “thrones,” it was eventually accepted this had to be done for the public good. With the money from the gold toilets the country was able to pay down a substantial portion of its national debt.
[250,000,000 in debt removed from Sweden]

The main government expenditure in 1916 was to invest in tramways and subways for the urban areas of Sweden. The new trams were heralded as marking the progress that Sweden had made over the years and would raise the esteem of Sweden both at home and abroad.
[-230,000,000 kr, +3 Infrastructure in 2 turns, +25 Prestige]

Ever eager to encourage Pan-Scandinavian cooperation, the Swedes worked with their neighbors to develop a mutual defensive alliance. Spurred by recent Russian advances on Finland and German aggression on the continent, Norway, Finland, and Denmark agree to enter a loose defensive alliance.

However, not everything was well in Sweden, as the official investigation into the embezzlement of funds lead to several leading figures in the Swedish government and society, including the Prime Minister and one of the King’s closest confidants. The ensuing scandal would rock the Swedish government and Swedish society.
[-2 Stability]

The German Army called forth her reserves to battle against the Amiens Coalition, as it was coming to be known inside of Germany. The partial mobilization netted 2,700,000 conscripts to flush out the Heer’s dwindling fighting force. The German High command also authorised the recruitment of 300,000 of these men to the German regular army as full time soldiers, something that would take time, and money.
[-130,000,000 ℳ, +2,400,000 conscripts, +300,000 regulars in 2 turn(s)]

The German automotive industry continued to expand despite the war, and maybe due to it in a roundabout fashion. The Reichstag authorised German governmental spending to subsidize and protect German start-up car companies, and encouraged larger conglomerates such as Krupp to invest into the new industry. The result was a spectacular boom in car production; the Bayerische Motorwerks exploded in size and share value, while new car companies, spearheaded by a young Ferdinand Porsche also entered the scene.
[-500,000,000 ℳ, +20 Industry in 1 turn(s)]

The Bohemian provisional government is able to flee Prague, along with the military leadership. They traveled to undisclosed locations, and set up a government in exile, though within their own country, or perhaps just outside. The leadership used cryptography developed by Czech and loyalist Germans to communicate secretly, and their capabilities were only marginally diminished.
[+1 Stability to Bohemia]

A programme was founded that would attempt to train fluent German speakers to infiltrate Germany and the Sudeten separatist movement. However, the German intelligence picks up on this and the infiltrators are tortured and executed in a domino effect. The programme failed before it could truly begin.
[-50,000,000 Kč]

Large quantities of paper are apparently leaving Bohemia, though their destination is unknown. What is for certain is that the Kaiser would most certainly not like what has been printed upon them. However, Bohemia soon ran out of paper, and would have to import some more from abroad to continue their ‘newspapers’.
[-2,000,000 Kč]

In Hungary, the first Two-Year Plan is enacted, which is designed to industrialise the country quickly and bring her up to the means and the ability to produce goods for the nation and to give every working man a job.
[-140,000,000 ₱ from Hungary. +20 Industry to Hungary.]

The Government of Hungary enacted a wide-scale recruitment drive across the nation to bring people into the Army to fight against the Germans and the Romanians. Hundreds of Thousands of men are brought into the Army, and many of them bring weapons, easing the strain on the Army's reserves.
[+950,000 Conscripts to Hungary. +2% Equipment to Hungary.]

Better weapons for the Hungarian Army are gained from sales around the world, and many of them gave large discounts, most notably Calvin Carr Weapons from the United States, which gave the Hungarian Army very high quality weapons for dirt cheap prices.
[-56,000,000 ₱ from Hungary. +3 Army Levels to Hungary. +10% Equipment to Hungary.]

The Soldiers of the Hungarian Army are given large and complex orders, many of which they could not understand, so the commanders simply decided to attack in massive amounts, much of which ended up with many dead soldiers.
[-75,000 Regulars from Germany. -50,000 Conscripts from Hungary.]

Reflecting on the conduct of the recent war against China, the Russian high command came to major decisions in 1916. The first was to better equip the poorly armed Russian soldiers, to affect this the high command purchased millions upon millions of rubles of military equipment and hardware. Furthermore, they ordered the reform of the Russian Army, bringing thousands of conscripts into the regular army.
[-350,000,000 руб, +32% Equipment, +247,000 Regulars, -142,000 Conscripts]

In order to support the growing demands of the Russian Army, the Russian government provided a series of grants for the funding of several new factories producing materials to supply its newly reformed and expanded army. In response a series of factories sprang up in cities across the country.
[-500,000,000 руб, +34 Industry in 2 turns]

The Russian Imperial Navy was not to be forgotten in 1900. The wharves of St. Petersburg, Arkhangelsk, and Odessa hummed with activity as the Russian submarine fleet’s inaugural class was laid down. These subs would make use of some advanced new technologies that were being incorporated in other navies around the world.
[-450,000,000 руб, +2 Naval levels in 2 turns, +40 submarines in 2 turns]

The Treaty of Helsinki would prove beneficial to both the Russians and the Finns. The Finns would be secure in their border with Russia and were able to the money gained to great use in improving the infrastructure. The Russians managed to restore the Karelia and Kola to Russian control, and perhaps most importantly Murmansk was returned, giving Russian an ice-free North Sea port.
[-175,000,000 Gold from Russia, Karelia and Kola regained for Russia]

Despite State Chancellor Vladimir Yenkoscheko’s inability to make a proper speech concerning the cause of the West Ukrainian National Republic, the people respond overwhelmingly in favor of the newly proposed republican constitution. The constitution specified the creation of a unicameral parliament with 100 seats, of which 24 would be reserved for designated minorities.
[-20,000,000 ₴, +1 Stability]

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People waiting to hear the speech made by the State Chancellor

The young republic’s soldiers are quick to seize consolidate their power in Eastern Galicia, uniting the disparate areas under the control of the new government and eliminating pockets of those loyal to the central government. This consolidation of control will improve the effectiveness of this republic troops against the Galicians and make the nation more secure.
[-1,000 Regulars, +1 Stability]

The Balkans/Near East

An attempt by Serbia to promote literature with pan-Slavic ideas fails miserably after Bosnian and Croatian cultural ideas and religions clash. Having Catholic Croatians, Orthodox Serbs and Islamic Bosnians under a single banner, was something rejected by all these people. Hundred of years of animosity between the three ethnic groups can't be solved by simple books calling for a single country that is controlled mostly by Serbia. The future will be decided by blood and gunpowder, not by quills and paper.
[-10,000,000 РСД to Serbia, Croats and Bosniaks distrust Serbia.]

With the recent tension growing in the Balkans, the King of Serbia Peter I calls for a mobilization. Hundred of thousand of Serbs answer the call by signing into the armed forces as quick as possible. In few weeks all the barracks in Serbia are full of men getting ready for war. A complete success by the eyes of many.
[-250,000,000РСД to Serbia, +390,000 Conscripts to Serbia]

Even though most Bosnians and Croatians despise Serbia, this sentiment does not extend to their military officers, who are tired of the Balkans being kicked around and like the idea of a large, powerful Slavic nation. Being afraid that such ideas would have them sent into prison, or worst executed, entire formations of Croatian and Bosnian military forces defected from their armies and joined the advancing Serbs.
[+50,000 regulars to Serbia]

With the signing of the Balkan Aviation Agreement between Serbia and Greece comes to a fulfillment. Soon money is sent to be invested in the building of a new factory of research and building of flying machines. Though a bit pricey for both nations since a complete lack of knowledge regarding the science and the need to import necessary material for the development, it succeeds. This is now the first step for both nations into this new era of flying machines that, if possible will make them stand shoulder to shoulder against the Great Powers.
[-30,000,000 РСД to Serbia, +1 Air Level to Serbia.]

The Kingdom of Serbia swarm into Bosnian-controlled territory, quickly overrunning the various garrisons, most of which who were under armed, and under trained. The Serbian Army itself was slowed down by various guerrilla groups and other well-armed partisans, which forced their invasion to a crawl, giving the Bosnians ample time to begin to re-arm and organise, as they began to mass for a counter-assault against the Serbian forces.
[-10,300 Regulars from Serbia.]

In the Republic of Turkey universal suffrage was approved, granting all men over the age of 18 the right to vote. This gave all males, regardless of their origin, the right to voice their opinion through the vote. Turkey would be the first Islamic country to extend such rights. The people were pleased with this new influx of freedom.
[-30,000,000 T£, +1 Stability]

The year also witnessed the expansion of the Turkish Navy. Soon 5 light cruisers were laid down and hastily built, and delivered to the navy within a year. Though not as ambitious as other nations’ naval programs, it was a triumph for Turkey.
[-5,500,000 T£, +5 Small Ships]

Similar to many other countries, Turkey worked to improve their nation’s infrastructure. Following a traditional plan, roads were paved improving their quality and allowing vehicles -- well, the few actually in Turkey -- to travel faster and avoiding damage.
[-102,000,000 T£, +2 Infrastructure in 3 turns]

An agreement between the Greek Government and the Government of North Epirus comes into effect, as the Military of Northern Epirus is dissolved, and the Greek Army takes full responsibility for defending and protecting the nation. Border crossings are dismantled, as Northern Epirus transitions from fully independent, to only independent in name.
[North Epirus mostly integrated into Greece.]

The Greeks attempt to study the Chinese War and focus on the tactics of the Greek Soldiers. However, after deeper attempts and studying of the events, it turns out all they did was follow traditional methods and the current teachings of the Greek Army, producing no measurable advancements.
[-67,534,878 ₯ from Greece.]

The Hellenic Navy, somewhat outdated, is ordered to be repaired and replaced by some newer ships. The contracts were filled quickly, and workers began to work on the ships, ensuring that they were ready before the year was over.
[-793,423,852 ₯ from Greece. +2 Large Ships to Greece. +4 Small Ships to Greece. +1 Naval Level to Greece.]

As per the Balkans Aviation Agreement, the Kingdom of Greece constructs an Airplane Factory in Ioannina, which will be able to churn out airplanes at a frightening pace.
[-403,432,502 ₯ from Greece. +1 Air Level to Greece. +10 Industry to Greece.]

Armenia finally passed its new constitution, making it a modern country. With the constitution, several rights and obligations for the citizenry were established. Following this, courts, postal stations, and schools were established throughout the country. It was the beginning of a new era for Armenia, the Armenian people finally have an independent and modern country, something that hasn’t been seen for over a millennia. [-40,500,000 Դ, +2 Stability]

Finally independent from domination by the Turks, Armenia needed to be connected. Infrastructure was set up, mostly railroads to connect major cities and pave roads. Along them came the renaming of cities and towns in Armenian to help create a new national identity. It will take some time to finish all this projects due to the rough terrain but the work is progressing quickly. [-135,500,000 Դ, +3 Infrastructure in 3 turns]

A controversial decision was made by Armenia’s new government. While most nations were trying harder and harder to increase the size and quality of their armies, Armenia decided to reduce their army’s size. This was primarily to reduce the burden on the treasury, as most of the money is now directed towards civilian projects to aid in the development of the nation. Public opinion was decidedly against the idea, since just few months ago they were almost at war with Turkey, and their growing distrust of Iraq and Persia.
[-1 Stability]

The Treaty of Anatolia was signed between Greece, Turkey and Armenia, confirming a non-aggression pact between the three nations for the next 5 years (1916-1921). Public opinion is mixed. Some believed the treaty was signed with peace in mind, others cynically believed it only served to give time for the nations involved to be more ready themselves for the inevitable war. It also reduced tariffs between the three countries to 20%, in an attempt to improve regional trade. [Greece, Armenia and Turkey trade]

In Iraq, a new schooling program was set up, focused mainly on teaching modern ideas like democracy in a secular fashion. Though ambitious and radical, it failed completely as the traditional society of Iraq disliked the whole concept of a secular education. If Iraq wishes to improve its education, it will have to be done from another angle.

The Treaty of Baghdad (1916) was signed and ratified by the British Parliament, allowing the foreign office to begin the transfer of equipment and schematics to the Iraqi Army. In return, gold would be supplied to the British Treasury as part of the stabilization initiatives undertaken by western powers in regards to the Middle East. Also it established a mutual defence treaty that would link both nations in case of war.
[-75,000,000 gold to Iraq, +2 Army level to Iraq]

In the newly independent Iraq, a constitution and civil code were drafted and signed. The constitution allows minorities equal rights and ensured that Iraq remains secular, though it was controversial in such a divided country, it would be a first step towards building a stronger sense of national unity. The civil code modeled on the Swiss Civil Code was also drafted, providing rights and obligations to every citizen.
[-100,000,000 د.ع to Iraq, +3 Stability)

In an attempt to Westernise, the Kingdom of Iraq adopted a Western working week (Monday to Friday), the Gregorian calendar, International Time Zones and the International system of units. Abandoning old, obsolete ways, it's a first step towards Iraq becoming part of the international community.
[-50,000,000 د.ع to Iraq, +2,000 Base Income]

However, not everything was nice and peaceful for Iraq. An army composed of 100,000 men launched a full scale offensive into Syria to gain control of it. Divided into 2 groups, one of 35,000 and another of 65,000. Their objective, Damascus, one of the most important cities in Orient. A combination of weather and hard terrain made the advance slow, giving the Syrian army time to prepare the defences. When the Iraqi armies reached their destination, the attack began, using human wave tactics. But being tired from marching, and opposed by a determined foe, the attack was repulsed. The losses of the Syrian army are unknown, but at the end of the day it would be considered a minor defeat for Iraq.
[-15,000 regulars]

North America

Sir Robert Borden, Prime Minister of Canada, stands in front of the Canadian Parliament and delivers a rambling and long-winded speech in which he cites Canada’s “historic and indivisible” ties with Greenland, as well as the pressing need to “protect ethnic Canadians” currently being oppressed by the Kingdom of Denmark. He goes further, calling for “cultural unity among all Canadians” and announcing a plan to gradually phase out the French language and French culture in the province of Quebec.

Several hours later, the Prime Minister has been hospitalized for acute exhaustion and dehydration brought on by overwork. Though his staff works frantically to retract both the speech and the policy points made therein, the damage is already done. Both the Danish government and the provincial government of Quebec have issued outraged statements to the press. The Lieutenant Governor of Quebec goes even farther, sending a petition to King Edward VII urgently requesting separate dominion status to “protect the people and culture of Quebec”.
[-3 Stability to Canada]

While PM Borden is in the hospital, the Canadian government invests a substantial amount of public funds in speeding up the extant work improving both the country’s industry and its national infrastructure. Though this is a pricey effort, it does succeed in enlisting thousands of new workers and drastically increasing the rate of completion.
[-400,000,000 C$, “+35 Industry in 1 turn” removed, +35 Industry, “+10 Infrastructure in 9 turns” removed, +5 Infrastructure in 3 turns, +5 Infrastructure in 6 turns]

Starting in the spring of 1916, the United States begins a massive survey of its mineral resources, tasking the United States Geological Survey to seek out possible new mining areas with particular focus in the American Southwest. Their efforts bear fruit, turning up a huge new lode of silver in Arizona and several other sites of potential strategic importance. Altogether, it's expected to be a further boon to the American economy just as soon as it can be properly exploited.
[-800,000,000$ to the United States, +4,000 Base Income in 2 turns to the United States]

1697247l.jpg

U.S. Geological Survey team somewhere in Utah

The United States government, flush with cash following the end of the most recent depression, sets forth a program of aggressive industrial expansion to capitalize on the atmosphere of growth and reinvest their new tax income. One of the major focuses is on the expansion of domestic oil refineries, following the surge in the international oil market from discoveries in South America.
[-600,000,000$ to the United States, +121 Industry in 3 turns to the United States]

A further government effort to attract immigrants from war-torn Europe fails, as millions of dollars spent on an extensive ad campaign fail to take into consideration the pronounced dip in trans-Atlantic merchant shipping during the conflict. With few passenger vessels available to take the potential emigrants to the United States, the ad money ends up disappearing to no noticeable effect.
[-500,000,000$ to the United States]

The United States Congress, conscious of the atrocious state of roads and the total absence of rail lines in their African colonies, set aside significant funds to improve the American Congo. Unfortunately, they send the colonial capital the funds in a single bulk shipment, which is hijacked by Congolese bandits about halfway to its destination and disappears without a trace. [-400,000,000$ to the United States]

In better news, a trilateral trade treaty goes into effect between the United States of America, the Argentine Republic, and the Republic of Chile, lowering tariffs between the respective nations and resulting in stronger trade ties between the three republics. [Argentine-Chilean-American trade agreement in effect]

With the war against Mexico finished, the Central American government ceases issuing its ad-hoc “Central American real” as currency, instead minting an entirely new set of bills and coins to emphasize Central American unity and their Mayan roots. The new unit of currency, the “quetzal” (or Q, in international shorthand), is named after the famous Mayan bird and rapidly replaces the real in circulation.
[+1 Stability, Central American currency changed to the quetzal (Q).]

guatemala194212quetzal.jpg

New Quetzal note minted in Guatemala City

Following the conclusion of the War of the Yucatan, Central America experiences an economic boom as foreign investors flock to the nation; with Central American unification, numerous trade barriers have been entirely demolished over a wide swath of undeveloped territory and the entire country is considered a prime investment opportunity.
[+500 Base Income to Central America]

To further increase the attractiveness of investing in their country, the Central American government begins an ambitious program to expand the country’s lackluster regional rail network. New rail lines are driven through the Central American states and soon each state capital is connected, providing the country with previously unimaginable mobility and transport capacity and further spurring economic growth.
[-45,000,000 Q to Central America, +3 Infrastructure in 2 turns, +0.5% Economic Growth]

The Union Army, rapidly built up during the conflict with Mexico, is demobilized as a consequence of the armistice and subsequent successful peace talks. While each of the conscripts is sent home, a little less than half of the regular soldiers are retained to serve as a standing army, where they primarily garrison along the Mexican border.
[-50,000 Regulars to Central America, all Conscripts demobilized]

With the Treaty of Mexico City, the war between Central America and Mexico formally comes to an end. Though the Mexican authorities refer to it as “a return to status quo”, the truth is that the United States of Mexico are forced to acknowledge Central America’s annexation of the Yucatan and Chiapas as legitimate. This results in a great surge of patriotism and national pride in Central America.
[+50 Prestige to Central America]

South America

Possessed of a long institutional memory and still exceedingly angry at the Republic of Colombia for its support of the oligarchs’ faction in the Brazilian Civil War, the Second Empire of Brazil ships a truly staggering amount of military equipment to Venezuela to assist in their efforts. This equipment includes rifles, field guns, and enough ammunition to kill every Colombian soldier three times over. [-10,000,000 R$ to Brazil, +20% Equipment to Venezuela]

The Venezuelan government continues the exploration and exploitation of oil deposits at Lake Maracaibo, investing even more in drilling and pumping equipment. While several secondary deposits are indeed discovered by the state-run oil company’s redoubled efforts, the majority of the new income derived from the project is the result of greater efficiency on the parts of both the workers and their new tools.
[-300,000,000 Bs to Venezuela, +1,500 Base Income to Venezuela in 4 turns]

petroleo2.png

Oil field east of Lake Maracaibo

The long stalemate in northern Colombia is finally broken when detached elements of the Venezuelan army sweep into the lightly-defended lowlands of southern Colombia, concentrating their advance in the Orinoquia region. A vast swath of southern Colombia falls to the Venezuelans, forcing the beleaguered Colombian army to defend the capital from both the east and the south.
[-7,000 Regulars to Venezuela, southeastern Colombia controlled by Venezuela]

Simultaneously, the Venezuelan navy sets to sea, establishing a blockade and exclusionary zone on the Colombian coast, cutting off its adversary from all seaborne trade and hammering one more nail into the increasingly isolated Republic’s coffin.
[Colombia fully blockaded]

The Brazilian government, faced with severe overcrowding in its coastal cities, accelerates already-extant plans to begin settling the interior region of the coast. The land for several new urban centers is cleared and development begins on schedule, providing much-needed living space and gainful employment for those hired to build the new cities.
[-500,000,000 R$ to Brazil, +4 Infrastructure to Brazil in 2 turns, overcrowding alleviated]

With Brazil’s supply of strategic minerals more or less secure for the time being, the Brazilian Crown turns to the automobile industry as a new outlet for the boundless growth currently being experienced by the Second Empire. While Brazil’s native industrial base is not quite sufficient to create an entire automotive industry from raw materials to the finished product, targeted subsidies do result in a substantial growth in the auto-parts and tire-manufacturing sectors, as well as a brand-new Ford assembly plant in Rio de Janeiro.
[-800,000,000 R$ to Brazil, +60 Industry to Brazil in 3 turns]

Following a global trend, the Second Empire of Brazil formally institutes universal suffrage for all its citizens, citing the Empress’ sterling leadership as the example to which all women should aspire with their newly-won rights. This creates a groundswell of public support for the government and the monarchy, with very few public figures daring to voice dissent.
[+25 Prestige to Brazil, +1 Stability to Brazil]

With his public and briefly-destabilizing feud with Argentina’s clergy at an end, President Hipolito Yrigoyen finally implements his proposed university reforms, overhauling every national university to implement merit-based admissions and a modern, secular curriculum. Each national school is further endowed with limited autonomy over its own affairs, to be conducted by both faculty and a representative body of students. This modernization program is a stunning success and results in greatly-improved quality among both admitted students and graduates.
[-6,000,000 ₳ to Argentina, +8% Education to Argentina]

The Argentine Admiralty begins a long-overdue expansion of the Argentine Republic’s naval forces, including issuing orders for the construction of four brand-new submarines, citing “the ever-expanding nature of commerce warfare and the necessity of protecting the Argentine merchant marine”. These ships begin construction and, miraculously, remain both on-budget and on-schedule, with the last vessel slated for completion in 1918.
[-5,000,000 ₳ to Argentina, +4 Large Ships to Argentina in 2 turns, +20 Small Ships to Argentina in 2 turns, +4 Submarines to Argentina in 2 turns]

The 1916 general election begins in Argentina, with President Hipolito Yrigoyen stepping down and endorsing Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear as his successor. Though de Alvear and Yrigoyen have a few differences regarding party ideology, they remain aligned on the majority of the issues and de Alvear is seen as an ideal candidate. Following six years of unmitigated success by Yrigoyen, de Alvear is virtually unopposed and wins in a landslide, promising to continue the policies set forth by “the Father of the Republic”.
[+1 Stability to Argentina]

museodelbicentenariolac.jpg

The Pink House in Buenos Aires, seat of the Executive Branch

One of President de Alvear’s first programs is an expensive, sweeping initiative to attract immigrants from war-torn Europe to the Argentine Republic, promising peace and prosperity in an ever-expanding economy. Unfortunately, the opposite of the intended result comes to pass, as Argentine radicals and socialists flock to liners bound to the United French Communes, intending to join the “grand socialist experiment” across the sea, forming a sizable part of that country’s immigration boom.
[-4,000,000 ₳ to Argentina, -500 Base Income to Argentina]

Seemingly obsessed with achieving success in the rapidly-expanding field of aviation, the Chilean government sets forth a prize for the best airplane design on the Japanese model, as well as investing even more government funds in building new airfields and hangars for their growing industry. Though expensive, these new programs do bear fruit, furthering Chilean advances in aeronautics.
[-50,000,000 CLP$, +1 Air Level to Chile in 3 turns]

The Chilean government also continues its plans to expand telegraph coverage in their nation, using the extensive network in and around its capital region as a base for further connections out to other cities and towns. Soon every urban center of any size is host to a telegraph station, connecting the country and streamlining national communication.
[-200,000,000 CLP$, +3 Infrastructure to Chile in 2 turns]

Numerous surveyors, geologists, and archaeologists are assembled in the Chilean capital of Santiago at the beginning of 1916 and charged with the exploration of the Andes, either for the discovery of mineral wealth or caches of pre-Columbian artifacts. The working group sets out and nothing is heard for six months, until finally the group returns in the autumn (albeit slightly smaller than when it set out). While several deposits of strategic minerals were indeed located, the most significant find was an entire pre-Columbian pyramid, full of relics including several intact crystal skulls. The various finds are a major benefit to both the Chilean economy and to Chilean international prestige, as learned archaeologists from the United States and the United Kingdom both schedule trips to view the find.
[-100,000,000 CLP$, +40 Prestige to Chile, +1000 Base Income to Chile]

Africa

The South African Ministry of Education passed a bill this year making the Russian and Polish languages as part of the nation’s education plan. Soon all schools in South Africa were giving instruction in Polish and Russian to their students. Within months children are speaking both languages with some degree but since the population of both Russians and Polish is low in the country it does nothing to improve the overall situation. Instead, all it seems to do is to empty the national treasury, as hiring teachers proficient in these languages is quite hard in South Africa.
[-14,000,000 SA£]

mark-gs-1920-1.jpg

A typical schoolhouse in South Africa

In economic matters, South Africa pushes through reforms intended to fight rampant inflation. One decreases the amount of bills printed by the Dominion Reserve, with time, inflation starts to decline, and while yet still moderately high, it will be stable enough to allow the economy recover. [-30,000,000 SA£, Inflation decreased to 10% per turn, printing rate set to 55%]

The government of South Africa approved a bill allowing immigrants who passed an exam showing their proficiency in English and/or Afrikaans to obtain a free mining licence. In theory it would boost the mining sector, but in reality locals took the exams and gained the licences, only to later sell them to real immigrants for a price. When this was discovered, there was such a large scandal, closing the whole program. [-40,000,000 SA£]

goldminersinsouthafrica.jpg

South African gold miners, c. 1915

Finally, the South African Ministry of Development proposed the building of a railroad connecting Southwest Africa to the rest of the country. However, as most of the people were busy learning Russian or Polish, or trying to gain a free mining licence, no able hand was available for construction.

Asia/Oceania

In honor of the recent restoration of dominion status, the government of India hosts several large celebrations throughout the vast dominion. These festivals would promote both India’s cultural heritage and the importance of the British Empire in the lives of the Dominion’s citizens. The celebrations culminated with the pronouncement of the creation of a constitution based along the lines of the United Kingdom and India’s fellow dominions, this would greatly empower the people India, but how it would be used no one can say.
[-550,000,000 ₹, +2 Stability]

British+Raj+(1904+-+1906)+(21).jpg

The rise of India

The year also saw the formation of the Royal Bank of India, which would serve as the young dominion’s central bank. One of the first acts of this new bank was to replace old rupees with new rupees that indicated the elevation of India’s status in the commonwealth.
[310,000,000 ₹, +0.75% Economic Growth]

Another success for the Indians was a series of government grants directed towards expanding the dominion’s steelmaking capability. One of the biggest benefactors of this government largess was the Tata Iron and Steel Company Ltd, which used the money to greatly expand their steel mill in Bombay. Upon completion, the expanded mill would be one of the largest steel mills in Asia outside of Japan.
[-235,000,000 ₹, +8 Industry in 1 turn]

The new Wu Emperor, by imperial decree, ordered the drafting of a constitution for his nation, one based on Western models. The new constitution would leave many Chinese wondering what it all meant and corruption still remained endemic, but it marked progress for China, something that had not happened in a long time.
[-75,000,000 元]

The new Wu Emperor spent a large portion of the year giving official hearings to supplicants. Emperor Ha dazzled them with his knowledge and concern for his people. As word of this spread, support for the Wu greatly increased.
[-100,000,000 元, +2 Stability]

The year also saw the rapid expansion of the Chinese rail system linking many cities surrounding Peking and the cities along the Southern Coast of China. These new railroads would greatly reduce travel times in the vast empire.
[-267,000,000 元, +6 Infrastructure in 3 turns]

chinese-rail-workers_s.jpg

Chinese railway workers hard at work

Eager to exploit the newly discovered mineral deposits, the Japanese government offered extensive grants to the private sector to develop new mines so the ores could be extracted. However, the main recipient of the government’s largess was less than scrupulous in their construction methods or safety procedures. This negligence would lead to the collapse of several of the new mines and require several others to be strengthened.
[-101,484,000 ¥, +2,000 Base Income]

Hoping to prevent some of the problems that befell their army during the recent war in China. The Japanese High Command formally enlists half of those conscripted into the
regular army and endeavors to train these men to the standards of the regular army.
[-25,000,000 ¥, +249,000 Regulars, -249,000 Conscripts]

FSH-532_Japanese-troops_Russian-civil-war.jpg

Onward marches the newly expanded Japanese Army

Following the signing of treaty granting Japan economic control of greater Manchuria. The Japanese invested heavily in the region. Part of this came in the form of the construction of several shoddy factories around Harbin. The Japanese also sent out series of the geological expeditions to examine the territory for mineral wealth. These expeditions would uncover several mineral deposits, particularly coal.
[-100,000,000 ¥, +5 Industry to Wu China in 2 turns, +3,000 Base Income to Japan when Mines are built]

The Australian government faced a huge challenge, their huge country needs to become developed, if it wants to become wealthy. The government’s first step to reach such goal is to connect the country. The plan "A New Australia" is set up and put to work. Bridges are built, roads paved, and railroads soon cover huge tracts of land. It will take some time to complete the “A New Australia” plan, as Australia is a huge desolate country, but overall the project was a success.
[-63,000,000 A$, +4 Infrastructure in 3 turns]

Gov03_07Rail013a(h280).jpg

A typical rail station on the border of two Australian States.

With the “A New Australia” plan, completing the first phase of the development of Australia, a second one was "Dig Deeper". A plan to discover new resource and mineral veins or further exploit mines that are already operating. When the money needed for the project is provided and the proper infrastructure set up, the mines are expected to be working in a scant two years.
[-50,000,000 A$, +3,000 Base Income in 2 turns]

With both infrastructure and economic plans on their way, Australia would need more able hands for work. Campaigns to attract immigrants are set up around the globe, but they backfire. Australians become more interested in those places and immigrate, while the scum of those places, radical thinkers, thieves, debtors and the like are attracted to Australia, where the law won’t find them.
[-20,000,000 A$, Australians leave and Radicals Immigrate to Australia]

Finally, Australia passed the Commonwealth Franchise Act which let any women over the age of 18 vote, and any women over the age of 21 could run for an elected position. Nothing much interesting happens.

Construction on the Pan-Indies rail was finally completed, and Queen Wilhelmina traveled to Sumatra to plant the final spike into the track. She also gave a speech from the back of a boxcar in Batavia.
[-200,000,000 ƒ, Pan-Indies Rail Completed, +15 Colonial Infra, +60 Prestige]
 
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Stats for 1917


National Rankings

Rank Country Total Ranking
1 The United States of America 3320
2 The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 2931
3 The German Empire 2024
4 The Kingdom of Sweden 1735
5 The United Communes of France 1565
6 The Empire of Greater Japan 1386
7 The Russian Empire 1302
8 The Kingdom of the Netherlands 1108
9 The Argentine Republic 1087
10 The Kingdom of Spain 1064
11 The Swiss Confederation 929
12 The Second Empire of Brazil 814
13 The Kingdom of Italy 762
14 The Dominion of Canada 632
15 The Hungarian People's Republic 623
16 The Kingdom of Bohemia-Moravia 610
17 The Republic of Chile 569
18 The Dominion of South Africa 553
19 The Dominion of India 523
20 The Dominion of Australia 454
21 The Kingdom of Serbia 408
22 The Kingdom of Greece 396
23 The United States of Venezuela 335
24 The Union of Central American States 311
25 The Empire of Great Wu 291
26 Turkish Free State 255
27 The Hashemite Kingdom of Iraq 214
28 The Republic of Armenia 191
29 West Ukrainian National Republic 174

International Exchange Rates
1916graph.png


1916currency.png


Stats for 1917

Countries of the World: 1917
1917.png




The Argentine Republic
Currency: Argentine Peso (₳)
Currency Value: 1.5461
Currency Bank: 362,114,738 ₳
Gold Bank: 435,169,689
Currency Income: 179,766,771 ₳
Gold Income: 277,932,789
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 5.28%
Gross Domestic Product: 61,139,312,920
Tax Rate: 1.50%
Prestige: 370
Stability: 9
Industry: 152
Education Level: 84.00%
Economic Growth Rate: 5.16%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 25
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 70%
Regulars: 40,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 20 [+1 in 1 turn(s)]
Navy
Large Ships: 3 [+4 in 2 turn(s)]
Small Ships: 16 [+20 in 2 turn(s)]
Submarines: 0 [+4 in 2 turn(s)]
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 20
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 0
At War With: NONE
Leader: President Marcelo T. de Alvear
Player: Mr. Santiago


The Republic of Armenia
Currency: Armenian Dram (Դ)
Currency Value: 0.1284
Currency Bank: 0 Դ
Gold Bank: -46,380,212
Currency Income: -6,800,151 Դ
Gold Income: -52,969,263
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 2,506,313
Loan Interest Rate: 5.40%
Gross Domestic Product: 808,139,632
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 45
Stability: 6
Industry: 6
Education Level: 23.78%
Economic Growth Rate: 4.79%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 5 [+3 in 3 turns]
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 65%
Regulars: 118,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 23
Navy
Large Ships: 0
Small Ships: 0
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 9
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 0
At War With: NONE
Leader: President Aram Manukian
Player: RedNomNoms


The Dominion of Australia
Currency: Australian Dollar (A$)
Currency Value: 1.0192
Currency Bank: 251,431,700 A$
Gold Bank: 386,784,254
Currency Income: 98,178,075 A$
Gold Income: 100,066,627 [+2,000 Base Income in 2 turns]
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 5.33%
Gross Domestic Product: 14,213,900,584
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 95
Stability: 10
Industry: 59
Education Level: 85.00%
Economic Growth Rate: 5.02%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 16 [+4 in 3 turns]
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 90%
Regulars: 44,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 24
Navy
Large Ships: 4
Small Ships: 30
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 24
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 1
At War With: NONE
Leader: Prime Minister Billy Hughes
Player: NikoHoI3


The Kingdom of Bohemia-Moravia
Currency: Bohemian Koruna (Kč)
Currency Value: 0.1812
Currency Bank: 488,042,112 Kč
Gold Bank: 135,615,463
Currency Income: 145,277,387 Kč
Gold Income: 26,318,464
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 45,726,797
Loan Interest Rate: 6.20%
Gross Domestic Product: 14,919,385,488
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 200
Stability: 7 [-1 Stability every year while retooling active]
Industry: 63
Education Level: 70.00%
Economic Growth Rate: 2.54%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 26
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 75% [+10% Equipment every year while retooling active]
Regulars: 122,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 24
Navy
Large Ships: 0
Small Ships: 0
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 0
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 1
At War With: The German Empire
Leader: Prime Minister and Regent Bohemia Tomas Masaryk
Player: Afaslizo


The Second Empire of Brazil
Currency: Brazilian Real (R$)
Currency Value: 0.2259
Currency Bank: 925,781,757 R$
Gold Bank: -89,338,137
Currency Income: 775,512,763 R$
Gold Income: 170,649,412
Printing Rate: 40%
Loan Payments (in gold): 13,261,320
Loan Interest Rate: 5.10%
Gross Domestic Product: 63,386,357,365
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 216
Stability: 8
Industry: 224 [+60 in 3 turns]
Education Level: 66.00%
Economic Growth Rate: 5.70%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 25 [+4 in 2 turn(s)]
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 63%
Regulars: 50,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 16
Navy
Large Ships: 3
Small Ships: 32
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 23
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 0 [+1 in 1 turn(s)]
At War With: NONE
Leader: Empress Isabel I
Player: Duke of Britain


The Dominion of Canada
Currency: Canadian Dollar (C$)
Currency Value: 0.9296
Currency Bank: 114,353,198 C$
Gold Bank: 273,321,926
Currency Income: 114,353,198 C$
Gold Income: 106,305,288
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 5.05%
Gross Domestic Product: 34,899,197,743
Tax Rate: 1.50%
Prestige: 160
Stability: 7
Industry: 108
Education Level: 90.50%
Economic Growth Rate: 5.85%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 19 [+5 in 3 turn(s), +5 in 6 turn(s)]
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 85%
Regulars: 18,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 24
Navy
Large Ships: 5
Small Ships: 5
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 21
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 6
At War With: NONE
Leader: Prime Minister Sir Robert Borden
Player: Cavebear


The Union of Central American States
Currency: Central American Quetzal (Q)
Currency Value: 0.3727
Currency Bank: 44,762,278 Q
Gold Bank: 25,045,969
Currency Income: 44,241,342 Q
Gold Income: 16,486,832
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 5.10%
Gross Domestic Product: 3,289,018,801
Tax Rate: 5.50%
Prestige: 75
Stability: 8
Industry: 28
Education Level: 46.40%
Economic Growth Rate: 5.70%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 5 [+3 in 2 turn(s)]
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 105%
Regulars: 45,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 19
Navy
Large Ships: 5
Small Ships: 17
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 14
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 2
At War With: NONE
Leader: President Manuel Estrada Cabrera
Player: Comm Cody


The Republic of Chile
Currency: Chilean Peso (CLP$)
Currency Value: 0.2971
Currency Bank: 494,195,046 CLP$
Gold Bank: 268,473,644
Currency Income: 422,097,523 CLP$
Gold Income: 125,413,823
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 5.07%
Gross Domestic Product: 32,557,160,425
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 160
Stability: 8
Industry: 90
Education Level: 50.00%
Economic Growth Rate: 5.79%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 22 [+2 in 1 turn(s), +3 in 2 turn(s)]
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 65%
Regulars: 75,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 17
Navy
Large Ships: 2
Small Ships: 5
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 14
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 1 [+1 in 3 turn(s)]
At War With: NONE
Leader: President Pedro Montt Montt
Player: Riccardo93



The United Communes of France
Currency: French Franc (₣)
Currency Value: 0.0286
Currency Bank: 9,194,732,871 ₣
Gold Bank: 922,144,836
Currency Income: 7,307,755,393 ₣
Gold Income: 209,318,419
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 6.67%
Gross Domestic Product: 113,419,621,519
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 580
Stability: 8
Industry: 203
Education Level: 93.10%
Economic Growth Rate: 0.99%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 29
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 83%
Regulars: 498,700 [+80,000 in 1 turn(s)]
Conscripts: 200,000
Army Level: 27 [+2 in 1 turn(s)]
Navy[MUTINY]
Large Ships: 12
Small Ships: 65
Submarines: 15
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 21
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 2
At War With: The German Empire
Leader: Chairman Alexandre Millerand
Player: etranger01


The German Empire
Currency: German Mark (ℳ)
Currency Value: 0.2227
Currency Bank: 1,886,728,808 ℳ
Gold Bank: -1,072,338,627
Currency Income: 1,258,364,404 ℳ
Gold Income: 229,031,130
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 51,250,160
Loan Interest Rate: 3.94%
Gross Domestic Product: 225,606,116,233
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 635
Stability: 9
Industry: 403 [+20 in 1 turn]
Education Level: 89.80%
Economic Growth Rate: 3.19%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 37
Colonial Infrastructure: 11
Army
Equipment: 99%
Regulars: 737,000 [+300,000 in 2 turn(s)]
Conscripts: 2,400,000
Army Level: 28
Navy
Large Ships: 25 [+15 in 1 turn(s)]
Small Ships: 147 [+30 in 1 turn(s)]
Submarines: 12 [+18 in 1 turn(s)]
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 24
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 5
At War With: The United Communes of France, The Hungarian People's Republic, Galacia, The Kingdom of Italy, The Kingdom of Bohemia-Moravia
Leader: Kaiser Wilhelm II
Player: Morrell8


The Kingdom of Greece
Currency: Greek Drachma (₯)
Currency Value: 0.1824
Currency Bank: 91,753,666 ₯
Gold Bank: -192,382,945
Currency Income: 91,753,666 ₯
Gold Income: 4,836,634
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 11,902,189
Loan Interest Rate: 6.03%
Gross Domestic Product: 8,103,382,737
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 105
Stability: 10
Industry: 40
Education Level: 84.50%
Economic Growth Rate: 2.90%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 9
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 80%
Regulars: 41,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 16
Navy
Large Ships: 7
Small Ships: 21
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 17
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 4
At War With: NONE
Leader: King Constantine I
Player: tyriet


The Hungarian People's Republic
Currency: Hungarian Peasent (₱)
Currency Value: 0.1789
Currency Bank: 1,702,785 ₱
Gold Bank: -254,775,715
Currency Income: -22,438,394 ₱
Gold Income: -18,568,740
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 14,554,692
Loan Interest Rate: 6.16%
Gross Domestic Product: 36,206,380,897
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 200
Stability: 7
Industry: 52
Education Level: 58.90%
Economic Growth Rate: 2.51%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 35
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 92%
Regulars: 147,000
Conscripts: 1,350,000
Army Level: 25
Navy
Large Ships: 0
Small Ships: 0
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 0
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 3
At War With: The German Empire
Leader: Chairman Gyula Peidl
Player: Maxwell500


The Kingdom of Italy
Currency: Italian Lira (₤)
Currency Value: 0.1516
Currency Bank: 790,579,707 ₤
Gold Bank: 394,949,925
Currency Income: 790,579,707 ₤
Gold Income: 119,867,222
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 6.28%
Gross Domestic Product: 68,619,738,990
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 215
Stability: 9 [-1 in 1 turn(s)]
Industry: 124 [+40 Industry in 1 turn(s)]
Education Level: 91.10%
Economic Growth Rate: 2.17%
Mobilization Penalty: 10%
Home Infrastructure: 27
Colonial Infrastructure: 6
Army
Equipment: 85%
Regulars: 134,000 [+650,000 Regulars in 1 turn(s)]
Conscripts: 3,020,000
Army Level: 27 [+1 in 1 turn(s)]
Navy
Large Ships: 5
Small Ships: 85
Submarines: 10
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 21
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 1
At War With: The German Empire
Leader: King Victor Emmanuel III
Player: Shock3r


The Dominion of India
Currency: Indian Rupee (₹)
Currency Value: 0.1306
Currency Bank: 2,115,515,110 ₹
Gold Bank: 414,774,820
Currency Income: 1,205,257,555 ₹
Gold Income: 157,387,411
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 4.74%
Gross Domestic Product: 187,808,286,847
Tax Rate: 0.50%
Prestige: 155
Stability: 8
Industry: 32 [+8 in 1 turn]
Education Level: 34.00%
Economic Growth Rate: 6.78%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 20
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 85%
Regulars: 50,000
Conscripts: 450,000
Army Level: 23 [+2 in 2 turn(s)]
Navy
Large Ships: 5
Small Ships: 15
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 23 [+1 in 2 turn(s)]
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 1 [+2 in 3 turn(s)]
At War With: NONE
Leader: Prime Minister Ashran Gupta
Player: jacob-Lundgren


The Hashemite Kingdom of Iraq
Currency: Iraqi Dinar (د.ع)
Currency Value: 0.1080
Currency Bank: 79,444,543 د.ع
Gold Bank: -54,711,557
Currency Income: 14,722,272 د.ع
Gold Income: 1,589,374
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 2,890,305
Loan Interest Rate: 5.41%
Gross Domestic Product: 2,335,749,742
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 45
Stability: 9
Industry: 10
Education Level: 35.17%
Economic Growth Rate: 4.77%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 7
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 50%
Regulars: 85,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 20
Navy
Large Ships: 0
Small Ships: 0
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 15
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 0
At War With: NONE
Leader: King Fasel
Player: Spectre17


The Empire of Greater Japan
Currency: Japanese Yen (¥)
Currency Value: 0.4961
Currency Bank: 288,747,791 ¥
Gold Bank: -569,028,991
Currency Income: 257,615,895 ¥
Gold Income: 104,676,407 [+5,000 Base Income when Mines Built]
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 23,138,875
Loan Interest Rate: 3.43%
Gross Domestic Product: 85,076,112,692
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 425
Stability: 9
Industry: 211
Education Level: 99.80%
Economic Growth Rate: 4.70%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 30
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 100%
Regulars: 450,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 26
Navy
Large Ships: 10
Small Ships: 95
Submarines: 2
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 22 [+4 in 1 turn(s)]
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 5
At War With: NONE
Leader: Emperor Taishō
Player: Boris ze Spider


People's Republic of Palestine
Currency: Lebonese Lira (ل.ل)
Currency Value: 0.0949
Currency Bank: 58,465,375 ل.ل
Gold Bank: 28,175,418
Currency Income: 33,465,375 ل.ل
Gold Income: 3,175,418
Printing Rate: 50.00%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 5.48%
Gross Domestic Problem: 1,770,167,290
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 45
Stability: 7
Industry: 10
Education Level: 35.17%
Economic Growth Rate: 4.57%
Mobilization Penalty: 0.00%
Home Infrastructure: 7
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 50.00%
Regulars: 25,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 20
Navy
Large Ships: 0
Small Ships: 0
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 15
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 0
At War With: NONE
Leader: Chairman Mohammed Bashir
Player: Bakerydog


The Kingdom of the Netherlands
Currency: Dutch Gulden (ƒ)
Currency Value: 0.2420
Currency Bank: 1,593,448,602 ƒ
Gold Bank: 955,348,616
Currency Income: 842,734,313 ƒ
Gold Income: 203,982,308 [-1,500 for 1 turn(s), +6,000 in 1 turn(s)]
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 5.71%
Gross Domestic Problem: 61,686,730,927
Tax Rate: 3.50%
Prestige: 390
Stability: 10
Industry: 124 [+ 25 in 1 turn(s)]
Education Level: 94.90%
Economic Growth Rate: 3.88%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 21
Colonial Infrastructure: 20
Army
Equipment: 85%
Regulars: 85,000
Conscripts: 50,000
Army Level: 21
Navy
Large Ships: 10
Small Ships: 35
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 18
Air Force
Fighters: 0 [+1 in 1 turn(s)]
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 4
At War With: NONE
Leader: Queen Wilhemina I
Player: Syriana


The Russian Empire
Currency: Russian Ruble (руб)
Currency Value: 0.3312
Currency Bank: 1,044,914,495 руб
Gold Bank: -555,539,077
Currency Income: 1,044,914,495 руб
Gold Income: 299,231,439
Printing Rate: 60%
Loan Payments (in gold): 29,574,833
Loan Interest Rate: 3.46%
Gross Domestic Product: 187,001,523,281
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 435
Stability: 8
Industry: 204 [+20 in 1 turn(s), +34 in 2 turn(s)]
Education Level: 46.30%
Economic Growth Rate: 4.62%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 40
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 75%
Regulars: 525,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 25
Navy
Large Ships: 20
Small Ships: 140
Submarines: 0 [+40 in 2 turn(s)]
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 22 [+2 in 2 turn(s)]
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 1
At War With: NONE
Leader: Tsaritsa Olga I
Player: Congo


The Kingdom of Serbia
Currency: Serbian Dinar (РСД)
Currency Value: 0.1972
Currency Bank: 0 РСД
Gold Bank: 15,174,830
Currency Income: -22,778,533 РСД
Gold Income: -4,492,221
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 5.88%
Gross Domestic Product: 10,181,300,931
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 95
Stability: 9
Industry: 53
Education Level: 56.00%
Economic Growth Rate: 3.36%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 14
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 85%
Regulars: 89,700
Conscripts: 390,000
Army Level: 24
Navy
Large Ships: 5
Small Ships: 30
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 18
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 1
At War With: NONE
Leader: King Peter I
Player: Watercress


The Dominion of South Africa
Currency: South African Pound (SA£)
Currency Value: 3.9375
Currency Bank: 56,786,539 SA£
Gold Bank: 330,353,327
Currency Income: 56,786,539 SA£
Gold Income: 206,825,552 [+500 Base Income Every Year for 8 turn(s)]
Printing Rate: 55%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 5.62%
Gross Domestic Product: 41,070,385,321
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 105
Stability: 9
Industry: 62
Education Level: 50.00% [+1% Education every turn]
Economic Growth Rate: 4.13%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 28
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 90%
Regulars: 53,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 24
Navy
Large Ships: 6
Small Ships: 10
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 26
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 0
At War With: NONE
Leader: Prime Minister Louis Botha
Player: Seek75


The Kingdom of Spain
Currency: Spanish Peseta (₧)
Currency Value: 0.2105
Currency Bank: 648,252,301 ₧
Gold Bank: -204,360,399 [-514,000,000 in 5 turns]
Currency Income: 648,252,301 ₧
Gold Income: 116,053,567 [+200 Base Every Year]
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 20,389,012
Loan Interest Rate: 6.36%
Gross Domestic Product: 71,162,231,407
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 325
Stability: 10
Industry: 237
Education Level: 86.40%
Economic Growth Rate: 1.91%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 25
Colonial Infrastructure: 4
Army
Equipment: 85%
Regulars: 126,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 20 [+4 in 2 turns]
Navy
Large Ships: 62
Small Ships: 129
Submarines: 10
Dreadnoughts: 5
Navy Level: 24
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 0
At War With: NONE
Leader: King Alfonso XIII
Player: MastahCheef117


The Kingdom of Sweden
Currency: Swedish Krona (kr)
Currency Value: 0.3170
Currency Bank: 364,540,339 kr
Gold Bank: -689,518,818
Currency Income: 297,270,169 kr
Gold Income: 94,237,523 [+500 Base Income for 1 turn(s)]
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 45,726,797
Loan Interest Rate: 6.20%
Gross Domestic Product: 25,700,906,575
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 725
Stability: 8
Industry: 88 [+10 in 2 turn(s)]
Education Level: 92.00%
Economic Growth Rate: 2.41%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 22 [+3 in 2 turn(s)]
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 90%
Regulars: 35,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 28
Navy
Large Ships: 27
Small Ships: 105
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0 [+2 in 3 turn(s) once Naval level is equal to 25]
Navy Level: 22
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 1
At War With: NONE
Leader: King Gustaf V
Player: Hashoosh


The Swiss Confederation
Currency: Swiss Franc (S₣)
Currency Value: 0.1923
Currency Bank: 1,739,496,417 S₣
Gold Bank: -171,298,696
Currency Income: 412,833,427 S₣
Gold Income: 66,104,343
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 13,301,971
Loan Interest Rate: 5.60%
Gross Domestic Product: 37,852,525,637
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 310
Stability: 10
Industry: 73
Education Level: 97.81%
Economic Growth Rate: 4.19%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 30
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 100%
Regulars: 145,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 21
Navy
Large Ships: 0
Small Ships: 0
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 0
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 0
At War With: NONE
Leader: President Arthur Eugster
Player: Spitfire5793


Turkish Free State
Currency: Turkish Lira (T£ )
Currency Value: 0.1909
Currency Bank: 96,639,415 T£
Gold Bank: 37,265,343
Currency Income: 96,639,415 T£
Gold Income: 18,443,837
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 6.49%
Gross Domestic Product: 12,096,381,997
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 40
Stability: 9
Industry: 50
Education Level: 54.84%
Economic Growth Rate: 1.53%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 11 [+2 in 3 turns]
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 55%
Regulars: 225,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 19
Navy
Large Ships: 0 [+2 in 1 turn(s)]
Small Ships: 11
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 17 [+3 in 1 turn(s)]
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 0
At War With: NONE
Leader: President Haşim Çiçek
Player: Dadarian


The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Currency: British Pound (£)
Currency Value: 4.8410
Currency Bank: 291,474,949 £
Gold Bank: 1,684,806,684
Currency Income: 174,015,631 £
Gold Income: 842,403,342 [+1,500 Base in 1 turn(s)]
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 4.32%
Gross Domestic Product: 258,383,469,848
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 1,085
Stability: 10
Industry: 288 [ +10 in 1 turn(s)]
Education Level: 90.90%
Economic Growth Rate: 2.03%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 32
Colonial Infrastructure: 17
Army
Equipment: 105%
Regulars: 419,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 26
Navy [+5 dreadnoughts, +10 large ships, +60 small ships, +10 submarines in 6 turn(s) to be distributed to the dominions]
Large Ships: 60
Small Ships: 280
Submarines: 20
Dreadnoughts: 15
Navy Level: 28 [+3 in 1 turn(s)]
Air Force
Fighters: 3
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 7
At War With: NONE
Leader: King George V
Player: King50000


The United States of America
Currency: United States Dollar ($)
Currency Value: 1.0000
Currency Bank: 1,877,113,401 $
Gold Bank: 5,217,618,109
Currency Income: 1,877,113,401 $
Gold Income: 1,877,113,401 [+1,000 Base Every Year, +4,000 in 2 turn(s)]
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 2.99%
Gross Domestic Product: 634,875,473,895
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 1,045
Stability: 10
Industry: 817 [+121 in 3 turn(s)]
Education Level: 97.30%
Economic Growth Rate: 6.03%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 48
Colonial Infrastructure: 17
Army
Equipment: 110%
Regulars: 65,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 27 [+2 Army Levels when Armoured Car built]
Navy
Large Ships: 56 [+20 in 1 turn(s)]
Small Ships: 255
Submarines: 20
Dreadnoughts: 7 [+6 in 1 turn(s)]
Navy Level: 30 [+2 in 1 turn(s)]
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 6
At War With: NONE
Leader: President James Cox
Player: KeldoniaSkylar


The United States of Venezuela
Currency: Venezuelan Bolívar (Bs)
Currency Value: 0.4798
Currency Bank: 163,006,291 Bs
Gold Bank: 188,659,402
Currency Income: 163,006,291 Bs
Gold Income: 78,203,734
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 5.00%
Gross Domestic Product: 27,695,042,415
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 70
Stability: 7
Industry: 60
Education Level: 65.00%
Economic Growth Rate: 6.00%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 22
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 65%
Regulars: 68,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 18
Navy
Large Ships: 4
Small Ships: 18
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 17
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 0
At War With: the Republic of Colombia
Leader: President Juan Vicente Gómez Chacón
Player: Stormbringer


West Ukrainian National Republic
Currency: West Ukrainian Hryvnia (₴)
Currency Value: 0.1052
Currency Bank: 238,285,263 ₴
Gold Bank: 26,131,886
Currency Income: 29,142,631 ₴
Gold Income: 3,065,943
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 5.44%
Gross Domestic Product: 1,478,377,345
Tax Rate: 2.50%
Prestige: 45
Stability: 7
Industry: 10
Education Level: 35.17%
Economic Growth Rate: 4.68%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 7
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 50%
Regulars: 14,000
Conscripts: 0
Army Level: 18
Navy
Large Ships: 0
Small Ships: 0
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 0
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 0
At War With: Galicia
Leader: State Chancellor Vladimir Yenkoscheko
Player: Thandros


The Empire of Great Wu
Currency: Chinese Yuan (元)
Currency Value: 0.2839
Currency Bank: 385,468,054 元
Gold Bank: 252,783,957
Currency Income: 385,468,054 元
Gold Income: 109,415,289 [+5,000 Base in 2 turns]
Printing Rate: 50%
Loan Payments (in gold): 0
Loan Interest Rate: 6.75%
Gross Domestic Product: 142,059,907,351
Tax Rate: 0.50%
Prestige: 30
Stability: 8
Industry: 109 [+5 in 2 turns]
Education Level: 28.40%
Economic Growth Rate: 0.75%
Mobilization Penalty: 0%
Home Infrastructure: 11 [+6 in 3 turn(s)]
Colonial Infrastructure: 0
Army
Equipment: 45%
Regulars: 350,000
Conscripts: 0 [-150,000 for 2 turns]
Army Level: 24 [-6 for Conscripts]
Navy
Large Ships: 2
Small Ships: 28
Submarines: 0
Dreadnoughts: 0
Navy Level: 11
Air Force
Fighters: 0
Bombers: 0
Air Level: 0
At War With: NONE
Leader: Emperor Ha
Player: Frymonmon
 
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UnitedFrenchCommunes.jpg

The United French Communes


Following the restoration of order to mainland France and the wholesale acceptance by the French people of their new revolutionary government, the United Communes of France hereby declare victory over the reactionary forces that once plagued France with their ineptitude and criminal stupidity. We call upon all nations, both within Europe and beyond, to acknowledge the United Communes as the legitimate government of France and the sole representative of the French people.

Though the reactionary rebels remain at large in France's colonies, the United Communes must turn its attention away from that outlaw gang and instead focus on a threat not to just to France, not just to socialism, but to Europe and indeed the entire world: the German Empire. From this moment forward, every single French patriot will be dedicated toward the total destruction of the German military and the end of the Kaiser's campaign of bloody conquest in Eastern Europe.

Therefore, I hereby announce that the United French Communes are fully mobilized, with general operations against Germany to begin immediately. Our march against the German Empire, our march toward total victory, begins today and will only halt when the German Empire's campaign of oppression and destruction has been halted, once and for all.

~ Alexandre Millerand, Chairman of the Revolutionary Council of the Communes of France
 
flags_florida_spain.jpg

Before I address the issue facing the governments of the European Continent, I shall discuss the goings-on throughout the kingdom this year.

Technological advances in the development and deployment of a new rifle for use in the Royal Army was a resounding success. The soldiers of the Spanish Army are now equipped with modern weapons comparable to the German Mauser and Russian Makharov rifles. This will give our men in uniform the capabilities to fight modernized armies - chiefly, the armies of the warring powers of this Continent - and better enables them to defend our homeland and our sovereignty should it come to it. It is also the express belief of the Royal Army Command and myself that development and funding shall continue towards the creation of a lightweight and powerful engine for use in aircraft, which shall be constructed and delivered to barracks throughout the nation to be used in conjunction with ground troops. Even now, the Spanish Army is fully capable - upon complete and total mobilization - of fighting most European powers in a land war. As the ability to do so means complete safety for the Spanish people and the property of their respective Government, further development into tactics and equipment for the Royal Army shall commence this year, and shall continue until the officers of the Army Command deem our nation fully defensible against a fully-mobilized European entity, such as one of those major nations that are engaged in war upon this very Continent.

Next, the birth of my son and the heir to the throne of this nation, Prince Juan, overjoys me; upon my laying-to-rest after what I hope to be a long and eventful reign, the Prince shall succeed me as Spanish Monarch and leader of this nation.

The massive success that was the VI Olympiad overjoys me, as the attendance of so many nations shows the unity within the human species. The successes of all national teams, particularly the teams of Spain, show that differences can be put aside, even if for just a few weeks, to participate as equals in these sporting events.

Now, in regards to the European War, I relay to the leaders of the warring countries the following: why do you war? Why do you fight? Why are so many young men being sent to die on a dark, cold, and dirty battlefield, fearing for their lives that it may be taken by an equally-fearful man on the other side? Stop this fighting. It is useless. It will only lead to the deaths of so many more good men, the orphaning of so many children, the widowing of so many wives, and the mourning of millions the world over.

Should any of you heed my words and see the sense laid within, I offer the capital of this nation, Madrid, as a place to host a peace conference with the objective of ending this war that has already cost so many lives. I seek to see the nations in this war all equally given their demands without great concessions on the part of others; irregardless of the outcome of the proposed conference, peace will be restored, and it is the express duty of myself, and all other rulers of the nations on this Continent and this Earth, that peace be maintained, whatever the cost. Let us not fight - let us go forward together to peace.

However, this goes without saying: should the sovereignty and independence of the Kingdom of Spain and her respective territories and colonies be violated or threatened in any way by any foreign power or nation, including those currently engaged in the fighting among the major powers of Europe, actions will be taken - primarily by the Spanish Armed Forces - to ensure that not only this does not happen again, but that Spanish sovereignty is maintained.

~ His Royal Majesty Alfonso XIII, King of Spain
 
There is peace in our time!

I hope that this war on the continent will end swiftly and with minimum loss of life. I hope all parties take up the gracious King of Spain's offer and go to Madrid. I congradulate the Armenian state on there success at becoming a true and free modern country, and wish that many years of peace continue in the future.

Haşim Çiçek - President of the Turkish Free State
 
OOC: Several things, will the war be covered in a mini update because somethings didn't happen? Also, how is Hungary getting all these guns when it is landlocked and surrounded by hostile nations? Will lay out things that are required by Germany for peace in Europe when I can.
 
1000pxflagofthelebanese.png

People of Palestine-Lebanon,

We are a new nation onto the world stage to set out our own achievements. We will prosper in our own right and set a place for ourselves in the world as other nations in the world have. Firstly we will build a fledgling economy my people that is industrialized and modern as nations in the west. We will prosper like no other nations have in the world before us. Our economy will be one to ensure every person will be able to buy most things they want in their lifetime. Our army and navy will also become advanced and modern marvels of our time.

I guarantee we will prosper in the coming years as other nations in the world have. We will build and expand our nation internally into something more efficient than ever.

People of Palestine and Lebanon WE WILL PROSPER!