XIV
The Second International Congress
(from:
From Marx to Horner and Guérin; socialism in Western Europe before the Second Great War by Anthony Blair, London 1999)
The first week after Eric Blair's speech was a very active and productive one. The most pressing matter - not surprisingly - was the question of the American revolution. With Long and Curtis on the march and Reed only barely holding his gains, it was imperative to provide any help neccessary for the Combined Syndicates. Luckily for the cause, the socialists regime of Mexico, Centroamerica, France and Britain have stood up to the task. Transported by sea to Mexico and then airlifted under constant AUS air threat to Reed's airbases, aid from all over the world started flowing to the Combined Syndicates.
The Combined Syndicates, contrary to other socialist countries attending, were not represented by high-ranking commissars. Instead, the American delegation was led by Ernest Hemingway, an experienced journalist, political activist and writer. In his speech on the third day of the Congress, he, on Reed's behalf, thanked all the socialist world for help and support and his followers. His call to battle the reactionaries all over the world is very often compared to Blair's "Damocles speech". According to Norman Davis'
British history, Hemingway's words had far greater value than just a rethorical one; they both inspired Reed's soldiers and demoralised their opponents, fighting for the regimes in Atlanta, Washington DC and Sacramento.
One must not forget about the often overlooked aspect of the Second Congress; the Scientific Conference in Cambridge. Held on the 5th of May in perhaps the most famous British university, the meeting of the Internationale's most productive scientific minds resulted in a number of initiatives being proposed, the most famous of them being the so-called "Damocles project". Proposed by French scientists Frédérik and Irène Joliot-Curie, the initiative soon developed into the most complex scientific programme undertaken up to the date.
The first week of the Congress, however, ended with a tragedy. On the 6th of May
John McLean, a giant airship, designed to serve as a symbol of Republican values and a propaganda tool for the Internationale all across the world, exploded while attempting to anchor to a mast on the outskirts of Paris. The explosion was caused by a random lightning that ignited the hydrogen inside the blimp. Almost crewmembers and passengers died onboard. A reactionary plot was suspected, yet no trace of explosives or sabotage have ever been found in the wreckage.
John McLean
meets her doom
The tragedy, however, had little effect on the Congress as a whole. With just a short pause to mourn the victims of
McLean disaster, the negotiations continued, with their focus moved to Latin America. Delegates representing all three socialist governments of the area took the stage, with Bolivia and Brazil requesting industrial and military help against the recently formed Chile - Argentina alliance, while the Centroamerican republic stated its readiness to expand towards the Panama Canal. A success of such plan would effectively sever communications between Atlantic and the Pacific. Naturally, Britain and France promised all the help neccessary.
The last days of the Congress were accompanied by two events of vast importane. On the 11th of May, kaiser Wilhelm II issued the so-called "Purification Act", aimed at eliminating the "potentially dangerous left-winged elements of the German society". In fact, the following round up resulted with several hunderds of socialist sympathisers, suffragettes, social democrats and other citizens arrested or forced into exile. The delegates in London condemned this act, but ultimately decided that it is still too early to openly confront the Mitteleuropa.
Still, the greatest breakthrough was yet to come.