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Very nice work. One small note: It wouldn't be the Nisia region. That area is called Nisia Aigiasou I think. Which means Aegean Islands. Nisia just means islands..

The actual AAR itself is excellent. Keep up the good work.
Agh, my bad. My greek-fu is quite weak. Happy tohave you following though.

Damn, Trebizond is gone. If not, I would advise you to reconquer it... a base in the Pontic region seems useful. What about Cyprus? Can you reclaim that one?
Also: The story is really well written!

About Trebizond, you'll see in the update. And yes, I can reclaim Cyprus, but the time has not yet come since they're protected by EVERY CATHOLIC COUNTRY IN EXISTENCE and that would easily end my game.
Also, thank you for the appreciation, but I've read my AAR again and it's full of typos and unnecessary commas, dang.


I am thoroughly enjoying this, please keep posting!

Happy to have you following too

My understanding of Byzantine Greek is imperfect since I never got formal education in it, but in Demotic Greek, the region would be Nisia Aiyaiou using the most recent transliteration. Alternatively Nisia Aegaeou. The Theme was Aegaeou Pelagos (Aegean Sea) although it was centered in the North Aegean and Sporades.

Hah, I'm half greek and I don't know a word of greek, this is getting every post more humiliating. By the way, it's me that derped, I was pretty aware of the meaning of Nisia, I just didn't pay attention while writing the AAR. About the teme, I just forgot to add it. I'll do it in this update.


Good progress.

As was said, "Nisia Aigaiou" means "Aegean Islands". I suggest you refer to them as "Lesbos and Chios" as these are the two biggest (and perhaps only notable) islands in the province.

Also rename "Samos" to "Smyrna", Samos is an island not too far away from the city of Smyrna, but regardless, gigau derped when naming that one. Even though he's been told repeatedly through versions.

(and you should really do something about the pictures, perhaps fix the old ones, trying to load the whole first page brought my internet to a halt, I had to stop the loading and reload every image in the last update individually)

I really derped up with the islands, didn't I? About Samos, I really didn't inquire much as the name seemed greek and the theme on that area was also called Samos. I'm afraid is way too late to fix that tho, I'm pretty far in the gameplay as we speak.
(You should be happy about the new images then. Probably I'll fix the older ones tomorrow).

Now, for the next update! Huzzah for Byzantium!

Part 5 : How we finally defeat our fears and start kicking some ottoman ass

As the young Emperor rose, he started to make sure his name was never forgotten in history, as he was already planning this from a long time. He started to solidify relations with the Russian kindgoms, marrying the daughter of the Muscovian prince and giving trading rights to the Novgorodian merchants. Great relations were obtained also with the other Orthodox kingdoms, with the exception of the Serbian Princedom. The young Emperor was quite stirred by the claim on Constantinople raised by the serbian prince, and was positive about having him pay for his insolence. His fist move was the writing of a letter, whose context is known only in little part but among the remains, the phrase "I see and comprehend your with to be part of the history of the Romans. And I, as a friend of the Serbian people, offer you friendship and security under the protection of the Roman Empire.". The Serbian prince, however, saw this as a menace to his indipendence and as an insulting claim. While being isolated by the Orthodox world, who completely sided by the "Lieutenent of Christ's" words, he got some simpathy in the Latin world and decided to convert to Catholicism.
This, however, only gave Ioannes a reason to use the army to attack the serbs on the 7th march 1412 War was formally declared to the Princedom of Serbia.



As the latin world saw the Serbs as "devout catholic", even if they did convert only some months before, this caused a great loss of prestige and respectability for the Empire, leading to the cancellation of the alliance between the Holy Roman Emperor and the Roman Empire. This, however, was the biggest difficulty encountered in the serbian campaign, as no ally helped the Serbians militarly.



While the campaign itself was rather dull and explained by Herakles Phokas as "An exercitation with pillaging", the troubles did come by the hand of the most unexpected, at least at the time, enemy. The Turks, after having received a report form the scouts claiming that "The romans are engulfed in a war they cannot win and have alienated their allies", decided to attack and reconquer their anatolian lands on 24th October 1412.



The results, however, were embarassingly disastrous for the turks, who had been heavily outmatched in the last years in the military camp by the romans: The quality and training of Romans professional and modern army was too much for the turk levies to contain. While they had a ponderous army at least in number, they seemded to have used every last able man to form that army, including child and old mens, mostly probably to get a "bluff" effect and to demoralize the romans with the sheer number. This didn't work, and the Ottoman armies were completely wiped out. The Ottomans, seeing as the Romans didn't fall for the bluff and were able to siege Serbia and fight back at the same time, tried to stop the conflict asking for the return to the Status Quo. Ioannes refused and aswered that this was "Christ's Wrath" that was coming into their lands.




After this foolish attack, the Ottomans were completely in the hands of the roman troops, who were able to pillage and raid every town and village in the hands of the turks. What had appeared to be the beginning of a possible Ottoman resurgence, became later a crushing defeat, and is known to historians as the most disastrous invasion of all time.



Meanwhile, the city of Badin, who resisted for 3 long years, finally opened its gates to the Roman troops. It was the capitulation, and the end, of the Serbian Princedom. The Serbian Prince was then escorted in Constantinople, where he, riding a camel and dressed in ham's dresses with his hands and legs tied, was then presented to the population as the "Emperor of the fools". While this helped the Empire's morale, it gave the Empire a rather bad image to the latin world. The image his father build, Ioannes was able to destroy in less than 6 years. However, the Serbian kingdom was formally part of the Roman Empire by now, and the cities were divided among the Faristrion and Bulgaria theme.

[]

At the same time, the Emperor thought that the war against the Ottomans had to end too. It was nothing but the romans raiding undefended lands by now, and the emperor was finally able to forec the Sultan to sign a harsh peace. They were to cede Manisa, Sogut, Bolu and Cankiri, renounce on their claims on the Greek lands, pay 5000 perpers as war reparations and accept the presence of Roman counselors and governors in the Bursa region, the only one who was left in their control. The Sultan couldn't do nothing but sign. The date was 8th August 1414, in two years Ioannes the Young had conquered the two biggest enemies of his father. The stunning victory against the Mongols even made the HRE recede and ask for alliance to the Romans again. Ioannes realized that now the romans were "Not anymore some exotic state claiming a dead title. Now the Empire was respected by his friends and feared by his enemies"



Peace, however, did last but a few days. the 14th August of the same year, the Muscovian prince asked for the Roman help in his war against the Ryazan khanate. Ioannes obliged, but this lead to a deterioration of the standing of the empire among the other turk Beyliks. The fall of the Ottomans, as the Seljuks before them, left a hole in the anatolian game of power, with the remaining Beyliks willing to take it. All of them, reunited in the "Turk League", called a jihad against the empire. It was a bold and risky move, but also a desperate one, since most of the roman troops, while weared down by the wars, were all present at once in Anatolia, not being able to return in Greece.



Not only bad news came with the new month, as the Bulgarians of Faristrion and Bulgaria finally accepted the Roman uses and the Greek language as part of their heritage, with some of them starting to even use Greek dresses and Greek uses.



The wars against the beyliks, much weaker than the ottomans and extremely disorganized, were cleared out rather simply. While the romans didn't ask for territory, they did indeed ask for heavy war reparations and made them revoke their claims on the Roman land.




The smooth victories obtained by the romans in these years did also reinforce the idea of the Roman Might in the latin world. Hums started to sing about their valiantly and bravery in combat, and how their enemies fleed at the sound of the marching roman troops. A ballad from the italian poet and humanist (raised, to be honest, in Constantinople) Guarino Veronese, namely "The Greek Soldier", that told the epic story of a greek soldier prisoner of the turks who ultimately excaped from their prisons when the romans were sieging the "turk castle", only to defeat with the help of God and a medallion figuring the Emperor the entire garrison and raise the Roman flag on the main tower, only do die after having done that and being carried to heaven by angels, was amongst the most appreciated ballads of the era.



The Eretanoglu beylik, however, wasn't lucky as the others. Having they annexed some years ago the Empire of Trebizond, the romans asked for them the restituition of those lands to the empire and the "concession of a corridor amongst the heathen lands". This was a disguised comma, but definitely led the Eretanid Bey to cede the city of Amasya to the Romans.
On the 1st of November 1416, the roman territories were depicted to extend in this way.



With the recent victories and raidings, the romans were able to steal and pillage a great number of goods, including a copy of the Qu'rah completely foiled in gold, swords encrusted with jewels, great quantities of jewels and ivory, extravagant dresses made of the most exotic animal's pelt and some weird animals including several tigers and two elephants.



The rule of Ioannes was, even with the constant wars and the consideration of the latin countries going from friendly to almost hostile, wise and enlightnened. He reformed the land, tried to ease the conditions of the serfs by lowering taxes, fought and won against the corrupt bureaucracy (effectively centralizing the state even more), proposed a new mint in the anatolian land, financied merchants, poets and artists. Famous is a portrait in western style, who depicted and his court while going to firm the peace resolutions with the Eretanid bey.

john8paleologos.jpg



On the 9th August 1419, the Emperor decided that the Ottoman state didn't have no reason to exist anymore as Bursa was considered Roman territory by most latin states and fearing the allowance to existance of the small ottoman tribe would cause loss of image for the empire. He sent a formal request to the Bey, who outrageously refused. Ioannes sent another letter, claiming at the end that "A refuse would not be a wise move, as the next time you shall receive steel and not paper". The Bey refused again, claiming that "This will cause the wrath of Allah and the islamic brothers". As promised, Ioannes came with steel.




However, the Bey wasn't lying when he claimed that his islamic brothers would come to help him. Almost all the Islamic world allied in the defence of the beylik and restoration of the Turk lands in the empire. While they couldn't clearly attack the empire itself, the Fezian, Hafsid and Sirian pirates laid destruction on the Aegean islands, raiding them constantly for two years.
Tired of this condition, Ioannes decided that was wise to concede to the Fezian sultan a cospicuous sum of money to make him stop the raids. The negotiations were succesfull, and the Romans bought the security of their islands fot the sum of 10000 gold perpers and an Elephant.

Date is 26th October 1420, and here ends part 1.
 
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All of Asia minor must shine purple!

I usually extend my borders to Hungary in the north and then I go all out to take over the Muslim world from Persia to Algiers.

It will, but I don't think I'll go for Persia, my plan is to make something a little more "believable". Plan is to reach Ravenna in Italy, the Azerbaijani territories in the east, the Holy Land, northern Egypt and Tunis at best. On the Balkans, however, I plan to reach Maribor and Istria. When done that, I'll stop expanding in europe and concentrate in the new world and perhaps india/indonesia, making the Roman Empire some kind of greek Great Britain.

Nice expansions. What's the infamy?

Infamy is the main reason I didn't annex the little beyliks on the spot. After the seizing of the Eretnaoglu lands, it was of about 27, 2 points under the infamy limit. I plan to never come so close to the limit in the whole gameplay, even if it means slower expansion (but no one said slower meant worst).

Update coming tomorrow though.
 
It will, but I don't think I'll go for Persia, my plan is to make something a little more "believable". Plan is to reach Ravenna in Italy, the Azerbaijani territories in the east, the Holy Land, northern Egypt and Tunis at best. On the Balkans, however, I plan to reach Maribor and Istria. When done that, I'll stop expanding in europe and concentrate in the new world and perhaps india/indonesia, making the Roman Empire some kind of greek Great Britain.



Infamy is the main reason I didn't annex the little beyliks on the spot. After the seizing of the Eretnaoglu lands, it was of about 27, 2 points under the infamy limit. I plan to never come so close to the limit in the whole gameplay, even if it means slower expansion (but no one said slower meant worst).

Update coming tomorrow though.

I avoid the new world, seems out of touch, I am more into removing Islam and Catholicism in favour of great orthodoxy!
 
The Roman lands of 1416 looks a bit like the Roman lands of 1080/90, doesn't it?

Yours,
AdL

It appears to be so. They got more like it in this update.

I avoid the new world, seems out of touch, I am more into removing Islam and Catholicism in favour of great orthodoxy!

By reclaiming Jerusalem and Rome, Catholicism and Islam would be like dead without the need to wipe every country in existence.
About the new world, I plan to conquer just Mexico. No colonization, only wars. Roman style.


Plan to take Rome of course though right?

I plan to take Rome indeed, but very late in the game, when I feel confident enough to push into Romagna and finally reclaim Ravenna. First I need to obtain territory in Italy though.

And now, the update!

(also, new badge, yay me!)

Part 6 : Same old Byzantium, only with much less turks around

After the reconquest of the Ionian coast and the annihilation of the Ottoman turks, the Empire could be considered finally reborn. Stretching from Serbia to Trebizond, the empire was living a new golden age; but Ioannes felt this was not enough, as most of the anatolian land was still in the other Mongol beyliks hands and an insurgence of another beylik was a clear possibility, like the Ottomans did after the Seljuks. Thus, the Emperor made heavy resettlement reforms and adopted a hard approach against the heathens that still lived in his lands. He sent missionaries to teach the word of Christ to the heathens, one for each region conquered, and had them escorted by 1000 army regulars for safety. The teachings were, however, mostly menaces, torture and forced resettlement for the turkish people who didn't accept to convert to Christendom. While it may appear rough to a modern reader, if not even uncivilized and despotic, this was the common way to act at the time and, we must admit, it beared brilliant results.



The resettlement program too had some success. With the arrival in Anatolia of Greek functionaries, artisans, priests and even serfs, the now turk people quickly started to adopt the lost greek costumes. The same was true for most Bulgarian people, who started to adopt greek names and to exclusively speak greek.



Meanwhile Ioannes, tired of war, decided to use a more subtle way to recover the lost land in Greece proper. Having heard that the province of Arta, previously in the hands of the King of the Georgians, had been acquired by the Hungarian crown, he decided to send a scout to inquire about the situation. The report greatly pleased him, as the ruling lord there was and hungarian noble who forced the people to speak his native language and treated his fief as it was a personal belonging. The Greeks, seeing as their brothers under the empire didn't suffer like them, were in great unrest and sought reconciliation with the Empire nonetheless. Ioannes decided that it was wise to send one of his spies to spread false rumors and exaggerate about the Hungarian cruelty, hoping for a revolt to break out. It happened and the Greeks, after having slayed the local lord, raised the Roman banner and asked reconciliation with the other greek brothers. Ioannes was only too happy to oblige their requests.



The new year bought other great news, as the people in Smyrna converted back to Ortodoxy and finally started to consider themselves "romans" again.



Ioannes, however, started to be sick. While he appeared as regal as always, sometimes people in his court could see him coughing blood, and his hair color started to fade into grey although his age was still of 39. He started to lose weight, and his son Konstantios misteriously drowned while he was still 13. His youth strength was still perceivable in his speech and strong will, but his body was starting to abandon him. He completely stopped to partecipate in Jousting Tourneaments, while still organizing them and attending them with pleasure. He was heard saying, after the victory of the Anjou prince of Naples in a tourneament, that he "Would have slain the bastard with a hand tied behind my back only a couple of years ago, but God seem to have prived me of every pleasure other men have". Being aware of his physical weakness, the Emperor started to work to increase his diplomatic influence over the orthodox world, and made known to the Vlach King that the interest of the Vlach state were also the interests of the Empire.



With his physical impossibility to wage war and his health becoming every day worst, Ioannes decided to exploit the success of the Arta operation, trying to cause some unrest in the Neapolitan possessions in former imperial lands. While his contribute was generous, only the Ionian Islands defected to the Empire, with the other dominion's rebelions being ultimately sedated by Neapolitan troops



His policy to restrain strict control on the serfs (free mind) caused some good results and a good image of the Empire in the latin world, but also caused some unrest in the country, as the serfs now started to think they had the right to control the lands they worked and caused the burghers to start having their own business, away from the control of the Emperor. This caused some rebellions which were sedated violently by the army, causing a period of unrest.



On the 5th of July 1432, however, the Emperor was found dead in his bed, at the age of 44 years. While still young, in his last days he looked dire, hairs completely white, his great physique shrinked in a weak shell, his eyes almost blind. The mourn was great in the Empire, and even the Latin countries sent messages and gifts to celebrate the passing of the "Greek Marcus Aurelius".



His brother, Andreas, rose then to the throne. While a talented man, Andreas was not half what is brother was. One of the generals of the army (and strategos of the Samos thema, Bartolomeos Psellos), wrote in a letter to a friend that he was "A genious in taking the power, but alas not so able to use it". He was crowned by the Konstantinoupolis Partiarch in the Hagia Sophia in what was considered being "one of the most incredible and rich ceremonies ever had". The coronation banquet went of for a month, almost creeping the state economy. His dress was however what impressed most people and expecially the Latin regnants, as it was completely encrusted in jewels. However, is rule of the country was lacking and, disregarding the accentration of power in his hands, he decided to see himself as a "warrior" (3,3,5) and decided to affide the state itself to his coulselors, unwillingly reinforcing the state bureaucracy.



He did take, on the other hand, the interest of his brother for the western art and literature. There are in fact several paintings depicting him in a regal pose, and he was a known avid reader of the italian and french epic. This caused an influx of artists in the Empire and a rediscover of literature, who paradossaly flourished as the nobles themselves started to emulate the Emperor.



This lack of attention in the matter of the states however caused great disorganization and basically left the serfs to look after themselves. When Plague exploded again, only the presence of infrastructures built by his father and his brother avoided the worst.



This was also true for the resettlement matter, who Andreas completely forgot to look after leaving as it was as "this kind of things don't interest me". Disregarding is complete lack of interest, more people in Anatolia adopted Greek as their first language.


(I just love the Turk>Greek assimilation ratio)

The men of the court, not being outshadowed by a strong emperor anymore, started to take the merit of the growth of the empire's territories and economy. One among them, Stefanos Monomakos, was deemed a brilliant diplomat and the reason why the standing of the empire was growing back to cordiality with the Latin world.



With the image of the empire back into status quo and the economy stable again, Andreas decided to pose an end to the weaker turk beyliks, namely Aydin and Germiyanoglu. On 14th January 1437 he brilliantly (he is a whooping 6/6/6/1) led a 15.000 strong force into the city of Aydin, starting occupation. Of course, most of the islamic world didn't stand to this insult and retaliated with war.



After having occupied Aydin, the Emperor delcared war on Germiyanoglu too and swiftly occuped Kutaya. The two beyliks, incapable of defend, accepted defeat and were promptly annexed into the empire three months after the declaration of war.



However war continued, as the forces of Karaman, the rising beyling in Anatolia, Eretnaoglu and the Fezian pirates still fought against the empire. While the Romans could exploit their land advantage against the turks, the Fezian navy was simply superior and started to ravage the aegean islands back again. Convinced by his counselors, Andreas decided to be generous with the turks and to pay a symbolical tribute to the Fez sultan to buy peace.



People said that the Emperor was quite unhappy to gift the last elephant in Anatolia to the Fezian sultan, but as they seemed to crave for that animal and nothing else the empire settled. After peace was signed, the Karaman bey invaded and succesfully annexed the remnants of the Eretanid Beylik. Karaman was the new rising turk power in the region, claiming the title of "Sultanate of Rum".
The political situation on the date of 30th August 1440 was the following.



And with the rise of Karaman the update ends.
 
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Nice that Wallachia/Georgia/Moldavia are still intact, they'll make fine PU material :)

Who doesn't like free cores and infamy-free provinces after all?
 
Nice that Wallachia/Georgia/Moldavia are still intact, they'll make fine PU material :)

Who doesn't like free cores and infamy-free provinces after all?

That would be really welcome, no lie.


νησιά αιγαίου-nisia aigaiou (aegean islands) .Aigiasou made me lol XD

I'm sure Aigiasou sounds pretty lame in greek.

So, with a day late, here's the new update. And this time, stuff happened for real.

Part 7 : Byzantium can into space

Once having secured the Throne, Andreas never had a doubt on what to do: radically different from his brother Ioannes and with his mind more oriented in military campaigns and expansion in europe and the balkans more than recover homeland in Anatolia, he thought the best outcome for the regained roman power was, of course, expansion in South Italy. While it has been noted that the following war started as a formal reclaim of the Theodoro possessions under the Neapolitan control (Previously, that territory was a Greek state ruled by the Greek family of the Gabras), it soon became one of the biggest and most controversial conflict of the late Middle Ages, involving the quasi totality of the Catholic world opposed to the most prominent Orthodox states, namely Muscovy, Novgorod and, of course, the Roman Empire. To be noted is that the claim the Empire had on the Theodoro territory was seen as legitimate by most powers in the world, while the Neapolitan dominion was seen as "aggressive" and "not legitimate", but this didn't stop the Catholic world to intervene in this war.



At the dawn of the war, many forces intervened in defence of the Anjou throne, most notably the kingdom of Poland, the kingdom of Hungary, ruled by the brother of the king of Naples, and the dual kingdom of Castille-Portugal. Curiously enough, the only catholic force to oppose the intervention of other countries in the matters of the Imperial politics was the Bohemian crown who, having lost the HRE crown and having interests in the polish territory, obliged his alliance with the Empire.



While the romans concentrate their forces occupying without finding too much resistance the Neapolitan possessions in the Epirus and Crimea, the enemy offensive is to occupy the Aegean Islands trying to cut the road for an eventual roman invasion of Italy. While mostly ineffectual, the strategy works for the best locking most of the Roman forces in Greece while Hungarians and Poles effectively cross the borders, invading Bulgaria.



The problems of the army, however, didn't seem to be felt much by the Imperial family, as one day while being at a hunting session, Ioannes (8/8/7), the last son alive of the former emperor, dies by the complications of the wounds reported after being assailed by a boar. Other that the war, the Empire had to face the lack of a legal heir to the throne and the possibility of a civil war. Luckily enough, Andreas has a son soon enough (8/5/5, better than nothing) and nominates him his heir and successor of the Imperial throne.



Meanwhile, another ally joins forces to what will be then called the "Catholic Alliance": The Papal State itself, seeing the Roman aggression as a menace to "the true faith and catholic Italy alike". The Papal intervention, other than giving the whole alliance some sort of legitimate motive to continue the war, also calls for the intervantion of the Toulosian state, a newly formed Papal vassal state.



With the war going on for 3 years since the beginning, the effects of constant warfare started to have heavy repercussions on the population of the involved states: Worst that the orther was the fate of the Empire, who saw several plague cases (4) spread in Greece.



Meanwhile, the war continued. Hungarians were finally defeated in Raska, victory that lead the Romans to effectively invade the Hungarian territories in Serbia. Other victories were obtained in the aegean islands, that were freed from the Papal presence once and for all.



The continuos state of war caused, among other consequences, also the blame of the Patriarch of Constantinople and the clergy at once, since the war was last from won and the risk of a crippling defeat was more than a possibility. Andreas dealt with the situation simply ignoring what the clergy had to say, leading to a period of increased instability among the Empire.



The military campaign was, in truth, going good for the romans as, after the victory of Raska, the troops regained the lost morale and after being forced to retreat back in Bulgaria, achieved some significant victories against the combined might of the Polish and Hungarian army. The tide had finally turned for the Roman Empire, and the situation didn't look as hopeless as it was at the beginning.



The country was however shocked by other events: Andreas, the heir to the imperial throne, was caught by the plague spreading in Greece while in Constantinople. The Emperor himself leaved the guidance of the Army to stay with his son and heir and called for the best healers and medics money could pay: It worked and Andreas survived, but his commitment, while some of the nobles saw it as an example of piety, raised some perplexity in the people who saw his indifference in the death of his brother's sons.



After the recovery of the son, Andreas went back doing what he did best: Leading his army. Most can be said of Andreas I Palailogos, but not that he wasn't a brilliant general. While being a mediocre fighter himself, his charisma and his brilliant tactic deductions were the reason behind most roman victories. One of the most prominent military tactic books of the time were, indeed, an Andreas' variation of the classic Taktika, which teorized the use of heavy pikemen formations and the definitive death of the heavy cavalry as the backbone of the army. His intuitions would revolutionize the early modern warfare, but the effective prediction didn't come true until the second middle of the 19th century. However, his infantry oriented army did achieve continuous victories against cavalry based armies, proving him right in the use of heavy spears and trained professionals and a support cavalry with occasional heavy charges instead of levied armed with light spears, axes and bows backed by heavy cavarly mostly formed by nobles.



(The Chalcidiki battle happened after I defeated the main hungarian army in Makedonia, which was composed by 18 cavalry units and 6 infantry. The result is what happened after I followed their retreat)

This war caused some other troubles in the catholic world as well: The milanese Holy Roman Emperor started to see this long and terrible was as a mistake, and publicly condemned the Pope for his partecipation in what was "a private matter among two christian countries". The Pope promplty excommunicated the HRE, which on the other hand started to badmouth the pope and to convince the elector states that the authority of the pope had fallen and that he was acting following his human desires and not the God's Will. This caused a Second Schism in the catholic church, with a milanese archbishop being elected Pope the 5th October 1444.



While the Catholic world appeared divided, the Empire couldn't smile: The lack of political skill (and will to rule) of the current emperor and the consequences of the long war caused problems in the country, going from a feudalization of the Themata system to the unhappiness of the clercy, constant rebellions of the easternmost territories and the rising rights asked by the nobles. Andreas dealt with these problems by simply ignoring them, causing instability and loss of money.



The war continued in his until the final defeat of the Hungarian army in Kosovo, which led to the annihilation of most of the Hungarian amry: At this point, the Emperor felt ready to close the Hungarian front by asking the Kosovo territory and the gold mines around the city itself. The Hungarian king accepted, effectively closing the northern front with the gain of a rich province.



After the defeat of the Hungarians, Poland overrun by Bohemian soldiers and two popes fighting each other, most minor forces decided to ask a white peace to the roman Emperor, including the unified crown of Castilla-Portugal-Leon. With the biggest naval forces out of the war, Andreas could finally crown his dream, and planned a landing in Otranto. The plan was a success, and the cities of Otranto, Bari and Lecce were captured in the process, effectively seizing the southern Puglia region on 21st November 1446.



The Neapolitans, however, tried to recover the lost cities and engaged in battle with the roman army in the outskirts of Bari. After several skirmishes, a decisive battle was fought the 20th May 1447 who saw the definitive victory of the roman army.



With the occupation of Puglia, the Romans marched trough Basilicata and Naples itself, while another contingent landed in Foggia and sieged the city, to move trough Calabria once it was over. With Warsaw under Bohemian hands and most of the Neapolitan realm under strict roman control, on the 22nd April 1448, 7 years after the beginning of the war and the refuse to hand over Theodoro, the Neapolitan king was forced to sign a harsh peace: The Neapolitan crown was to give the city of Muzakaj to the Albanian league, the former territories of the Theodorian Despotate and the cities of Lecce, Otranto, Bari and Brindisi to be restored under the control of the Empire and the payment of 50.000 perpers to cover the cost of the war.



This pratically ended the war for the Empire, but Rome was still in war against Poland, who was going through a terrible period of poverty and revolts after the constant Bohemian pillaging.



The 29th April 1448, Poland firmed the return to the Status Quo, effectively ending the 7 years war.



With the new acquisitions, the empire had gained little territory but had showed the world it was again a military power to be feared: Even if this war left the economy in shambles, the prestige the empire acquired was immense.



And with the conquest of Puglia ends the part 2.
 
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Interesting, is Albania a vassal? Also I tend to eventually fully annex Hungary which forms my northern border as I would not usally go furthur than that.

I take it Aragon dosn't always take over Italy in this Mod and become a massive rape machine?
 
Interesting, is Albania a vassal? Also I tend to eventually fully annex Hungary which forms my northern border as I would not usally go furthur than that.

I take it Aragon dosn't always take over Italy in this Mod and become a massive rape machine?

Yes, Albania is my loyal vassal. Their land were too poor to be annexed at the infamy cost, but I plan to integrate them when my borders start to look odd.
The reason Aragon isn't a rape machine is because Castille has formed a personal union with Portugal and Navarra has been succesfull in France. They're the Sick man of Europe at the moment, with Sicily and Arborea revolting away.

an early foothold in the west is VERY usefull as the west tends to get stronger over time while the eastern muslims tend to get weaker.
exarchate? in MY italy?

South Italy is rightfully part of the Empire, as are the Hungarian possessions in the Balkans. Since Karaman is really a paper tiger (they look huge, but are terribly weak), the greatest challenge and priority would be expansion in the Balkans.

Now, for the update.

Part 8 : Giving your heir a full grown tiger as a pet shows to be a rather bad idea

With a foothold in Italy, Andreas felt that his conquest spree was partially satiated: In his vision, he dreamt to reunify the whole empire and restore the old glory of Rome. The truth wasn't, however, very different. While the Empire had found a military greatness, the lack of care of Andreas in the state and economy matters had lead to a period of great instability and misery, and his false convintion that the people in Puglia (that he renamed Langobardia as the Theme governing that region) would warmly greet the Greek rule as the only legitimate one led to several rebellions of Neapolitan loyalists who were brutally sedated, making the region borderline ungovernable. The war, also, left the country exhausted and economically poor, due to a commercial crysis and the embargo of most Christian countries against the Empire, that lead to a salt crisis .



However, the military success against Naples proved two things: That the army was powerful enough to face more advanced adversaries (the west was going into a process of "reinassance, going through sensible political, social and technological advance while te empire was still in the middle ages) and that the Neapolitans weren't able to mantain their dominions in the Epiris and the Balkans anymore. In fact, the Ionian Islands finally defected to the empire, recognizing the Emperor as their true ruler.



Dream of conquest was hard to die in Andreas' heart, as he thought that a further victory against the Hungarians would have definitely make the Empire the uncontestable ruling power of the Balkans. In his sight, the province of Chonai (then Raska), while extremely poor, was of vital importance as it would have pushed the Hungarians back and would let the Romans to menace the important city of Beligradion (Belgrade) directly. His convinction was so strong he set the whole economy and maintenance of the army to the objective to obtain that province from the hungarians.



As a result of his military efforts, Andreas found that some mercenaries used by Albanian troops in the previous war against Naples were mostly effective against the heavy armored and slow italian infantry and cavarly: Armed with swords maces, daggers, crossobows, a light lance and sometimes a sporadic arquebuse, these mercenaries impressed the emperors due to their unorthodox and complex tactics, including hit-and-run actions and their outstanding ability to feign retreat to then ambush their attackers. Nobody knows why this unit was called at the time simply as Stratiotai (namely "Soldiers in greek), but the name struck and they would be called that way until their disbandment. Another innovation was the acquisition of some Neapolitan artillery in Theodoro and Puglia, the so called Houfnice, that were then replied and started to be use in battle by the Imperial Army.



Having secured, in his eyes, a military edge against the hungarians, the Emperor felt safe to declare war on the Hungarian crown for the possession of Raska. The Hungarians' allies, namely the Croatian kingdom and Brandeburgian duchy, honored their alliance, while the Castille-Portugal united kingdom refused to help the Hugarians. The Romans however, fearing that an eventual partecipation of the Albanian vassal would have left them vulnerable to an eventual Hungarian retaliation, decided to wage war alone.



The Roman and Hungarian forces first faced themselves in Naissos, with the Roman having a territorial advantage and fresh units and the Hungarians having a greatest army and fresh german reserves. The battle ensued for 5 days, with a stunning victory of the Roman forces, guided by the outstanding general Alexandros Diasorenos, who were able to capture the entire enemy army including the Brandeburgian Duke himself. This initial victory, due to the outstanding performance by the regularized Albanian mercenaries, made the whole progress much easier for the roman forces.



Meanwhile the Bohemian ally required Andreas' help in his invasion of Poland. Seeing how Poland was allied with Naples and that would have meant further acquisition in south Italy, Andreas honored his alliance. To much of his disappoint, the Neapolitan deserted Poland and basically closed Imperial's opportunity to gain territory in italy.



The reason of the desertion, however, became clearer as a few months passed. The emperor was rather impressed to know that his ally had occupied the whole poland kingdom in a few month, making his partecipation completely useless. Poland was quite happy at the news that the romans asked the return to the status quo.



Meanwhile, despite the initial impressing victory, the Roman advance in hungary was not as swift as the Emperor hoped. His objective to conquer Beligradion together with Chonai became increasingly harder to obtain as the hungarians put up a stern defence in the Montenegrin territories. While still winning most battles, the Roman forces couldn't push further north in Hungarian territory.



The hungarians, despite the desperate defence, where exhausted by the war and the loss of entire armies. Willing to finally concede the possession of Raska to the Romans, the emperor felt that the conquest of Beligradion would have to wait. The two parts finally agreed to a mild peace, with Raska becoming part of the Roman empire, Montenegro becoming an independent princedom under the joint protection of both countries and 125.000 perpers as war reparation to be payed in 5 years.



Meanwhile, another plague outbreak was found in Konstantinoupolis. As always, the empire spared no effort to contain the outbreak and try to save most of the population.


(Seriously, this is getting tiring)

The plague, however, hit the Emperor himself. After delirious fever, he finally passed away the 10th June 1456, after 24 years of uninterrupted military campaign. His death was eventually greeted as a God's gift by the population, and a pretender to the throne, a noble man of the Choumos family which deemed the son of Andreas being not adapt to rule, rose in Chaldiciki calling himself Pelagios I, Emperor of the Romans.
At the time of his father's death, Andreas was only 13 and deemed still unable to rule. A Council of nobles took care of the empire while the Emperor was trained to be less a warmonger than the father and how to take care of an empire without destroying its economy. Incredibly, the prince showed great attitude in the administration field, becoming each year more brilliant and adept to the discipline, while not being much more than "acceptable" in the other fields (8/5/5). The regency period however caused some unrest in the country, which started to feel almost "ungovernable" as the whole bureaucratic organization was still lacking in the newest conquests.



After a month of open rebellion, Pelagios was completely destroyed on 13 July 1456. He was then sent to Konstantinoupolis, where he was left to the fury of the people. What happened to him is not know, but popular stories talk how the population did brutalize the body of the usurper by dismembering his body while he was still alive.



On the 11th December 1458 the young Emperor was deemed in age to finally rule by himself. The crowning ceremony was indeed lavish and an impressive display of wealth and power, but paled in comparison to his father's ceremony.



Andreas' was much different from his father. While deeming the expansion in the balkans territories the most auxpicable ambition, he felt he had to secure the Turk's presence in Anatolia before attempting to conquer othe european territory again, remembering the situation that almost caused the empire to disappear to the hands of the ottoman turks. First thing to do was to finally weaken and destroy the Karaman turks and obtain dominance in Anatolia. The population, this time, saw the war as "holy" and "just", and the campaign was even approved by some latin countries leading to a reappacification of the catholic world with the Empire.



His brother Theodoros, still 6 years old, died of Meningitis shortly after the beginning of the campaign. While the Emperor tried to save his little brother, he couldn't do much as most medics failed to understand what his sickness was in time. Andreas, enraged, ordered the medics to be sent naked in Turkish territory and not come back for a month. History never makes clear if they did return, but the logic gives no doubt about the result.



The emperor had then to leave the military guidance to his generals and started diplomatic actions to found a suitable woman to marry. While this wasn't certainly his plan, he was forced to since the Palailogos dinasty had no further heir and he was the youngest one alive. He finally organized a marriage with the Arborean princess, who was older than him of about 6 years. After a year, his first son, Konstantinos, was born, but there were some complication in his birth, and Andreas again was forced to ask support from the most prominent latin and even arab doctors. Reminding them that the deat of his first son would have caused them to be sent in a "perpetual pilgrimage" in turkish land, the medics swiftly resolved his heir health problems and were generously paid by the Empero, who could finally go back to manage the Karamanese campaing by himself.



(After a year. After a bloody year I get this again. Why. I also know the story is lame but how the hell was I supposed to explain what happened? Oh, little spoiler: I will get that at least once a ruler. It seems the most fancied sport in Constantinople in this crazy, parallel world is "kick the heir in the nuts".)

To little surprise, he found that in his one year absence from the field the romans had completely annihilated the Turk forces, controlling most of the Karaman beylik. While the romans soldiers were hadened by 30 years of constant warfare, the Karamanese had enjoyed a long peace and never fought any war against any worthy adversaries. This lack of experience caused the Mongols to be utterly destroyed in a little less tha a year.



Not being as tough as the Ottomans used to be, the Karamanid Bey agreed to accept the Romans demands, who were particularly harsh: They were to cede the regions of Iconium, Cesarea, Anatolia and Ancyra to the romans, which consisted in the 75% of their complete terrirory.



A year after his crowning, Andreas had conquered most of anatolia back to the Empire. Date is 17 april 1459, and here ends the update.


(starting to look good)
 
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On to Cyprus, Corfu, the Knights, and Crete! (I wonder how the continuing existence of the Roman Empire will affect the Renaissance - after all, Second Rome is now still the center of learning and culture, rather than some city overrun by the Turks)
 
On to Cyprus, Corfu, the Knights, and Crete! (I wonder how the continuing existence of the Roman Empire will affect the Renaissance - after all, Second Rome is now still the center of learning and culture, rather than some city overrun by the Turks)

Well Constantinople wasn't really some city overrun by the turks until the decline of the Ottomans, but we're now talking about an alternate reality in which the Romans actually managed to survive so yeah, probably Renaissance globally changed in this period since some important leterates never went to Italy spreading the greek classics of philosophy but rather succesfully influenced the intelligentsia of Italy with their foothold. Even if this is not represented in game (I didn't westernize yet, so I'm technologically behind the european powers), Constantinople still is the center of the world at least in terms of education and literature. Constantinople will also become the center of the world, but that won't happen until lately. I'm seriously thinking into exporting this game into a Victoria 2 one and continue, once I've finished here.

About the expansions, well you'll see. At the moment, the islands, while strategically important, represent a weak point to the romans, as the AI has better navies and will attempt to land every time.

And now, the update. Yay me.

Part 9 : Now with less messed up titles and more wars!

With the increased territory and standing army, the Empire would soon face a problem it never had: The necessity to trade for grain. While great part of grain came from the Albanian vassal, it wasn't still necessary to provide for the now huge army's needs. While this was seen as a sign of grandeur by some contemporary, it was a tactical disavantage the romans had to face, as the keeping of their army started to be more expensive and, by some point of views, economy crippling. While the Empire wasn't certainly poor, it wasn't as wealthy as it looked, mostly because of the disorganization of the new themes and the unruliness of the italian holdings.



To counter the lack of governability, Andreas II, which was much more interested in the internal security than his father, decided to renovate the Theme system. He, among other things, thought it was wiser to further defeudalize the remnants of the Pronoia and, with the instituition of a more professional army instead of much armies led by local nobles, decided to cut some of the Strategoi's privileges, includind the private possession of large portions of land, that would now be under direct Imperial administration, further centralizing an already despotic system that gave to the Emperor almost unlimited power as for now.



Meanwhile, the empire was going through a period of peace and economic stabilization, with commercial and cultural production blooming in Constantinople and the political situation finally stabilized in most Anatolian regions, who finally accepted the roman rule as the only legitimate rule. Peace, however, was not in Rome's fate, and even when Rome does not seek the war, the war finds Rome somehow. The Bohemian king had seen with interest the northernmost lands in Austria as his direct belongings, and finally felt ready to take them with the force. Willing to give Austria a second, southern front, he called the Romans to battle. The Romans honoured their alliance, but the war coming in a period of relative stabilization caused much dissent about the Bohemian ally.



The intentions of the Bohemian king were clear since the beginning: It wasn't to offer the austrian a second front that they were called to war, it was to take care of the Castillian-Portuguese and Papal forces, who kept landing in the ionian islands to keep the Roman Army (who prevedibly didn't get any passing rights from Hungary and couldn't attack the Austrians in any way) standind in the inland. In a hurry, this had become a defensive war against the Castillian-Portuguese joint power in which the romans saw their almost restored empire in danger when 28.000 men landed in Euboia.



However, the Spaniard hat took with them mostly cavalry, which was hard to use in the montainous territory of the main Egean island. A Infantry based army was soon unloaded on the island, definitely pushing the Portuguese and Papal army into the sea, killing most of the assailants and keeping important prisoners for a ransom.



The Spanish, after succesfully landing their army in Albania, Ionian islands and Aegean islands, were succesfully pushed back as an important naval victory was obtained by the still roman fire based navy. While the Turks were used to the dangers of the roman fire in naval battles and, in the late wars, started to use vinegar to protect their ships, the Castillians had never witnessed the use of roman fire on their ships, and came unprepared. The result was a surprise even for the romans, who were able to capture two castillian ships.



This lead to an opening in the war, as the assailed soon became the assailants and succesfully landed troops in Malta, a Castillian vassal, effectively cutting the Castillian supply in their camps in Greece. Their armies, demoralized and not completely sure this was a fight worth continuing, surrendered after a token defence.




With the Bohemians raiding in the Austrian lands and the Castillian on an empasse, Andreas thought it was wise to finish the war. While the Spanish asked for war reparations to be paid by the Romans for the loss of their army, the emperor also obtained a most vantageous agreement with the Castillians: While the Romans were officially allied with Bohemia, Castille, seeing the increasing power of the Bohemian lord as a danger, would act as a "shadow ally" to the Empire, promised to not wage war against the romans for 500 years and that thei will never act anymore against the "imperial will". While seemingly victorious, the castillians had actually secured a powerful enemy as a covenient ally (we actually never got an alliance, but we have 150 relations, a royal marriage, and Castille will never be at war with me even if allied/protector. I don't understand how this happened but it's kind of cool)



With the Romans out of a senseless war and a new ally secured, Romans enjoyed peace until an event happened. During the conventional Redress organized by the emperor, a man with a tick German accent managed to shoot with a crossbow the emperor, who was wounded on a shoulder. This happened to be a diversive, because at the same time other men, who happened to be hired by the Hungarian crown, tried to extort military and political secrets from a roman General they had kidnapped: With the whole army and people worried about the safety of the emperor, nobody would have cared about a general going amiss. The plan failed as the general managed to excape and inform the nearest army dispatchment of the situation.
This, in the eyes of Andreas, who lost the use of his left arm after the bolt effectively cutting his tendons, meant only war. Great was the humiliation the empire had faced, and great was the sorrow the Hungarians were to face, to having even dared to attempt to the life of "Christ's Lieutenent".



As promised, Castille didn't intervene in the war, also because the Roman reasons were strong enough to avoid the Spanish to look weak. Brandeburg, Aragon and Croatia intervened in the defence of their ally however. The conjunct hungarian and brandeburgian troops faced then the romans in the battle of Krousebats. As the past tought the Romans, their cavarly reliant army was no match for the Stratiotai and the tick lancer formations used by the empire. The outcoming, unvaoidable victory was greeted with great joy in Constantinople.



Among the terms of agreement with Castille, there was an interesting part which said that "Every Roman conquest against the Aragonese is to be passed to the Castillian-Portuguese crown". The romans, having a solid ally at their side, promplty conquered valencia and, in a separate peace with the Aragonese, decided to gift the rich city to the spanish King, whose son had been promised to marry the Emperor's daughet Selene, increasingly strenghtening the ties between the two countries. While the brandeburgians were lucky enough to see their cease hostility request accepted, the same could not be possibly said about the Hungarians, who were to finally cede Belgrade, renounce on their claims on Roman lands and pay 425.000 perpers of war reparations. While those conditions were saw as harsh in Hungary, the people felt it was too little, and actively asked for the complete destruction of the hungarians. The emperor reassured the population that "They will be destroyed, their homes will be burned and new ones will be built by people who speak a foreign tongue. But that day has yet to come".



The Emperor was now 31 years old, more mature and an opportunist sense of conquest arose in his mind when, during a civil war between the remnants of the Crusader States, the Knights Hospitaller, resulted in a schism between the order, with the Dodekanisa islands seceding from the mainbase of Rhodes. As soon as this happened, Andreas informed them that they were occupiying land that belonged to the Empire and that his order promised, during the first crusade, to pledge vassallage or to cede the lands to the emperor. With the expected negative response (the pretext he used was loosy and was never respected even during the first crusade) by the schismatic knights, the emperor then informed them that it was wiser to willingly cede the land to the Emperor rather than incurring in his wrath, offered them to embark them back to France and that nothing wrong would happen if they simply pledged vassallage. They refused again, this time enraging the emperor that informed the Knights that a state of hostility existed between the two parts, as they were saw as illegal possessors of imperial land.



A small army of 9000 men was sent then to defeat the knights and siege the islands. While no actual fighting accurred, the knights had barricated themselves into the Tilos fortress, who was way more impressive that the Romans expected. It took two years of siege to finally weaken the spirit of the Knights, who were then embarked to Rhodes to face the anger of their former companions in arms.



After a year of peace, however, a new war was on the horizon. on the night of 25th December 1474, the emperor sent a letter to the genoese doge, asking him to give back the cities of Kastamonu and Sinop to the empire "in friendship and behind a cospiquos payment, as you already have your footholds of Amsara and Samsum tolerated". The Genoese, with a kind response, asked that they would have indeed gave those lands back to the empire only in exchange of the Roman crimean possessions, the Aegean islands as a whole and the Anatolian part of Constantinople, as they roughtly had the same territorial expansions of the lands the Romans were trying to steal to them. The emperor felt that the Genoese request was rather irritating and, while firmly sayin that no Roman possession would be ceded to the republic, he reassured the Genoese that the roman payiment would be generous and that the Genoese would have more commercial benefits in the empire, including a section of constantinople entirely dedicated to the Genoese trade. While this offer seemed generous, the Doge felt somewhat humiliated to have to renounce to their war conquest because the Emperor told them so. He menaced then the Empire of militar retaliation if their sovereignity over the lands of Kastamonu and Sinop were to be endangered, an embargo and the alliance promise of most European powers, including their ally Bohemia, which warned the Emperor to not wage war against "His good genoese friends". Andreas then lost his patience and sent a letter in which said that"If [the] Doge won't give the lands to me, then will capture them". While the letter was sent, great part of the Roman armies assaulted and effectively drove the Genoese merchants out of Kastamonu, Sinop, Samsum and Amsara. Genoese merchants and people was banned from Constantinople, and a squad of Tatar brigands assolded by the Romans started to raid their Crimean holdings. This was the beginning of the 10 years war of the HRE against the Roman Empire.



The strategy of the Genoese was, however, very simple. Being aware of the superiority of the romans in the land, they simply avoided the Roman Navy to even leave the ports by blockading effectively the entirety of the roman territory with their superior navy, composed by 64 heavy ships, 12 frigates and countless cogs. The Roman navy wasn't the ale to do nothing, as their ships were constantly defeated in battle while barbary corsars started to raid the coastal cities of the Empire.



And this was the sum of the war. No major battles were fought, except Naval battles in which the Roman navy was ridiculized and defeated every time they fought, with the greek fire becoming something more like a simple deversive and completely ineffective against the superior Genoese ships. However, it was also clear that the genoese couldn't hold their anatolic possessions, while posing a strong defence in Crimea and even defeating a much inferior roman force in Sebastioupolis. Their victories couldn't avoid the romans to seize their anatolic territory, which happened when every genoan was killed by the romans and greeks invited to settle in the territory. The first city to fall was Sinop.



The difficulties encountered by the emperor in the war gave him much to think about. Having reached 41 years old, the emperor, which just arranged the marriage of his only son with a Muscovian princess, received a proposal from his Strategos: He was to give them the old rights, in change the Strategos would have sent to the empire a great deal of troops and helped feed the starving population with their personal reserves. While this would have meant great trouble in the future, the emperor had no choice but accept.



The nobility, reinforced by the recent concessions, swiftly tried an assault on Theodosia, while the rest of the troops excorted bureoucrats and nobles to the new possession of Kastamonu. in the january 1479, kastamonu fas finally a proper roman posession.



In the may of the same year, the Emperor, visibly worn out and with his empire kneeling before the genoese blockade, decided to sue for peace against their former ally, the Bohemian king. While both accorded for a token tribute to be paid by the Romans, the image of the invincibility of the Roman Army took a deep blow: If some little merchant republic ships were enough to kneel the mighty romans, they perhaps weren't so mighty as it first looked.



And here ends the update.
 
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Nice to know people are actually enjoying this. I should probably stop to write this stuff, but since I have some free time at hands right now (read - I don't know what the hell to do) and I have enough cigarettes to keep mi mind running, I'll post another extra update today. Nothing fancy, but, hey, it is a rather boring part so the first I write an update, the sooner ya'll can read when stuff become interesting again.

nice, try not only regain former roman lands but also former alexanders lands, and then make a mod for hoi basing on this and play on :D

We'll see if I ever make the Victoria II AAR. After that (and after some modifications to make the world more believable as it would of couse become pretty f****d up), I may think to even convert the game in Darkest Hour. About regain all roman lands, while at this speed it would be easily doable, it wouldn't be cool for a Victoria II game, as I'd get too dominant. Same goes with Alexandrian territory, but I admit I have the desire to conquer India and add to the already long title of the Roman Empero also "Emperor of India". Roman Raj sounds too cool to give up.

Now - Here we go. All hail the Basileus!

Part 10 : I tried to figure out a humouros title but I really couldn't come up with anything

The defeat against the HRE left Andreas enraged and inconsolable. He had lost the image his parents had built for him, lost a powerful ally as Bohemia, lost his left arm, lost his extensive privileges as the Emperor in favour of Pronoia and the increasing feudal nobility, lost his wife (Marcella d'Arborea, lately know as Markella Porphyrogenita) due to a plague outbreak in Constantinople, who he honestly learned to love even though she was older than him. What he needed now were two things: A war to clear its name, and the pardon of God. He became increasingly attached to the spiritual aspects of the Imperial life, even befriending the constantinople's Patriach, Simon of Trebizond. During one of their frienldy speeches, the partirach suggested a way to renew his image in the eyes of Christ. His father and him had, clearly, lost the protection of God since pursuing war in their name and not in the name of the Lord. While God granted the previous emperors the strength to recover from destruction, he had incorrectly used his power not to destroy the heathens, but to gain territory from fellow Christians, even if schismatic scum and usurpers. What he needed to do to regain the favor of God was clear. "Reclaim Anastasioupolis from the mongols" he said, "and Christ shall smile to you again". Andreas, completely lost to his words, accepted this deed and proclaimed himself the protector of the True Orthodox Faith, adding it to his titles (Emperor of the Romans, Basileus of the Hellenes, Duke of Trebzond, Duke of Belgrade, Duke of Theodoro, Despot of Morea, Maquess of Montferrat, Duke of Naples and Amalfi). He also forced his army to march again waving icons depicting the pantrocrator Christ and the Holy Family as sings of devotion and protection, and also declared that the "Catholic heresy was no longer welcome in Constantinople". He also insued a forced conversion of heretics and heathens alike, menacing them of death if not willing to convert. While the Roman society has always been devout, the late period of the Adreas II rule was something that almost reached a theocratic system. This newfound faith however made look Andreas, in an era where the religion was losing his influence, as a romantic character, devout and pius, willing to expiate his guilts trough the faith.


(We do really need those extra missionaries, believe me.)

After the words, of course, action ensued. The small beylik of Mentese, occupying a small part of the southern Ionian coast, soon received a formal declaration of "Holy war" from the emperor, who was now 46 and, if we follow certain sources, "incapable of havin a child even if he had a wife". Luckily for him, his heir was blessed with good health.



The Holy War was, however, mostly intended to be a sign of strength, a flexing the muscle to show the latins that rome, even if defeated by the Genoese, was still capable to destroy its enemies with ease. After two years, nothing was left of the turk army, which included troops from the declining sultanate of Karaman, the Mentese beylik and the Germidanoglu emir.



This leaved the time for Andreas to attend other matters. With the advance of years, he had become more cautios in foreign affairs, and started to rely on his intelligence service more and more often. After having received the news that the Bosnian kindgom was now considered Bohemian land, he decided to make his former allies to pay for their lack of vision. He knew the Bosnian were not happy with the Bohemian rule, and knew they sought for independence more than anything right now. He formally met with a Bosnian rebel noble, Hrvoje Vukcic, and promised him help and roman armaments and training if he, in change, would recognize Andreas as King of Bosnia as a titular name and convert to the Orthodox faith. Hrvoje, that sought to be the King himself, had however little choice as without the Roman help his revolt would never succeed. he agreed, receiving in change 12.000 bosnian mercenaries trained in Bulgaria, but he wanted to make sure the Emperor would grant them religious freedom rather than forcing them to convert. Incredibly, the Emperor agreed as he felt the loss of Bosnia would be a decent success.



When he arrived back in Constantinople, a messanger from Adrianopolis had arrived, carrying a message from his son, who was in charge of the Holy War. The message said that the "heathens had surrendered and shall leave Adrianoupolis as the sun rise".



With this matter solved, Andreas then decided that the independent state of Athens, formed by the venetians in their invasion of Epirus and ruled by a Venetian doge, needed to be held under the protection of the Empire rather than the venetian one, since most of their abitants were "Romioi". This time he would not write any letter warning the venetians of their invasion, as the only letter arrived to the venetian Doge was a declaration of war.



The venetians, who had already been defeated by the Romans a century prior, were pretty confident to smash the Roman as the Genoese did, but when their war galleons sailed trought Krete, they found a massive Roman fleet to block their way. The Emperor, not able to forget the humilitation the Genoese had inflicted to him only 6 years before, had hired some prominent Genoese and English engineers, who granted him the construction of 33 war galleons (which costed me A LOT of money). The navy, guided by a Constantinople raised Genoese Admiral heavily defeated the Venetian navy, impeding them to leave the city after the unavoidable retreat. Incapable to send help to their Epirote possession through land in the fear of finding a huge Roman dispatchment on their way, the duchy of Athens felt soon.



With the venetians blocked in the harbor and their navy, mostly composed of the famous venetians war galleys, unable to manage the heavy fire of the Roman war galleons, the Romans were able to finally siege the island of Krete without any interruption.



The crushing victory obtained against the venetians improved the prestige of the emperor, who tried to revoke some of the privileges the nobility obtained with the Liberum Veto. When this new arrived to the nobles, a rebellion erupted. The rebellion, however, was quickly defeated and the nobles were incredibly not punished at all by the Emperor, but rather demoted with other families taking their places and fiefs.



However, 3 years after the beginning of the war, the venetians accepted a harsh peace from the romans. They were to cede Krete and to actually pay the cost of the war, which was of roughly 175.000 perpers. The Venetians were also to cede the vassallage of Ioannina to the Roman Empire.



Meanwhle, the Bohemian Bosnia was into a state of anarchy, with the nobles killing the Bohemians lords, while Ladislav II, the current king of Bohemia, didn't find the land rich enough for his men to risk their life.



Not everything roon smoothly in the planned rebellion, as Hrvoje proclamed himself King of Bosnia and Grand Prince of Serbia, with the objective of reunify both nations once the situation had become clearer. He had even being able to convince the Osijek and Sibenik nobles to abandon the Croatian crown and join him in his Confederation which, in his vision, was to reclaim large parts of the Roman Empire and engulf the newly formed country of Montenegro.



This, expectadly, caused a furious reaction by the emperor, who had seen none of the promises respected. He asked Hrvoje to respect his will and five him the Bosnian and Serbian crowns, but Hrvoje, who had secured the protection of the catholic king of Poland and felt safe, refused insulting the emperor. The emperor, as we said, had become wiser with the time, and his answering letter was, of course, a declaration of war, which arrived while his troops were already storming Travunja, with much of the Bosniac-Serbians troops attacking (and subsequentally annexing) Montenegro.



Hrvoje, expecting help from the polish, remained in his castle in Doniji Kraj until the last moment, when the Romans finally approached the Castle. When the troops arrived in the throne room, they found the Bosnian crown but not the Serbian one, and definitely didn't find Hrvoje, who had in the meanwhile escaped in Austria with some of his most loyal men. This left the royal title in the hands of the Emperor, but Serbia had in the meanwhile proclaimed his independence and the destruction of the Confederation, who lasted only two months. A former roman noble of Serbian origin, Alexander Faristroupolos, then better know as Stefan Vukotic, proclaimed in fact himself Prince of Serbia.



The reign of Stefan was, however, very short as a state of war still existed between the Empire and the Serbian state, seeing how the Emperor had not been informed of the end of the confederation. The resulting war was however very quick, and resulted in the vassalization of the reborn Serbian state and the death of Stefan Vukotic. His reign lasted only 3 weeks before the Romans finally catched him in Osijek and he died in the resulting battle.



Date is 3 august 1487, and here ends the extra update of the day.

As an extra, here is a map of the world as of August 1487.



See you for the next update.
 
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