*Following his resignation, Antonio de Santa Rosa, once one of Andonie's most fervent supporters (many historians believe that he viewed the young liberal as his successor), became increasingly critical of the administration.
Santa Rosa's criticism stemmed largely from two issues; the defeated revolution of Severino, where the aging minister was considered one of the most sympathetic officials to the overlooked nationales, and from what Santa Rosa considered to be the "gross mishandling of the war. Having served as a general during both Badajoz's and Romano's presidencies, he was immensely upset at the bloody defeat the Chilean forces met at Rosario, which Santa Rosa, in an article in the Aurora de Chile, condemned as a "fiasco befitting one of the most inept periods of leadership in Chilean history!"
In the period preceding his resignation, Santa Rosa became more and more involved in the antiwar movement in Chile, and on the 29th of May, 1883, his 79th birthday, the still strong-willed former president founded the
Sociedad chilena de Paz (Chilean Peace Society), to better voice the growing movement.*
Exerpt from Inauguration as President of the Chilean Peace Society
...
Thank you, thank you!
Today, we have formed a coalition of many Chileans, liberals, conservatives, nationalists, socialists, communists, monarchists, and apatheticists, with the hopes that we can banish this great travesty of humanity, war.
Now, before I get started, I express my feelings on this subject, if only to give context to my views. I served for over a decade as the General of the North, and served in the fields and the hills of Argentina, and saw many thousands of good men, on both sides, brutally killed. From the moment that war ended, I have felt an immense aversion to war, and have always sought to avoid it. I have only advocated a violent course of action during the tyranny of Cesar Roseno, and even then, I was working with allies within that Empire to defeat it peacefully. Only a few years ago, I twice averted a war with Brazil, thanks in large part to my allies in the Congreso seeing the foolishness of such a move.
And on this last war, I initially abstained, but seeing that there was an... undercurrent, a movement beginning to surge from the lines of factories, from the fields of farms, from the beds of military hospitals, from the souls and minds of thousands of noble Chileans, many of my former comrades-in-arms! That movement was an opposition to war, to reckless, imperialistic conflict, and a love for peace. This realization finally persuaded me to vote according to my conscience on these military matters, rather than tow the line that had been dominating Chile with a dark pervasiveness.
Today, however, with the founding of this organization, the voice of Chileans opposed to war will be amplified, and will echo across the jungles, the fields, from the Andes themselves, in straight into the heart of great nation, Santiago, where our venerable seat of Republicanism lies. For decades, the voices of reason, of peace, have been ignored, mocked, and silenced; but no more!
Today, and for as long as I live, and as long as the lives of men who value life, peace, prosperity, and freedom continue, that voice, that desire, that great wish of peace, will not fade away into obscurity.
Today, the people of Chile will have Peace!
((On a side note, I vote
proportional representation...
And I felt it was about time for me to make a wall of text post here...
))