1890-1892 From Liberalism to Socialism.
It is often noted that trivial events cause great changes in history. The great changes that would occur in the United States of Central America in only two years would allow a party that once commanded 75% of the vote to dwindle to 30%. And conversely, these same changes would allow a once minor third party with barely 10% of the vote to achieve a massive landslide in the election.
The trivial event which has been likened to a falling pebble causing an avalance was the declaration of the Parliament that. "Merit was the guiding succession principle in Government." Although this was true the particular timing of the declaration to coincide with a tragic accident in a Guatamelan factory seemed to prove the socialists point that the liberal dominated parliament did not care about the plight of the poor and highlighted the callous attitude of the
noveau rich towards the underclass.
By
franciscovich at 2007-12-01
The response of the socialist party was cryptic and unusually slow, It ran a large campaign for Pacifism in April 2 1890, almost 4 months after the declaration. The liberals were unpetredbed by what they saw as idle chatter of an ineffective small party. Little did they know how much this newspaper campagin would pay off. Although the move, in hindsight was a very wise decision, it would be wrong to claim that this move was in any way deliberate. Newly opened diary and medical reports of the Party President of the time Hippolito Rodriguez indicate that he was suffering from an acute form of syphillis which lead to rash, unpredictable decisions
By
franciscovich at 2007-12-01
This payoff was sparked off by a completely random event. In November 5 1890, smugglers from Venezeula were caught trying to sneak arms and ammunition to pro-colombian rebels. The governemnt response was severe, the smugglers were publically hanged and the cargo shipment seized. Relations between Venezeula and the USCA previously warm as the latter tried to build alliances were cut. However no matter how severe the response was, it did not lead to war. There were many factors involved in why a declaration of war failed to materialize, chief among those were the undready state of the army, a loss of prestige, the dislike of the noveau rich for war. But the Socialist Party took it as a sign that it was because their earlier newspaper campaign for pacifism worked.
By
franciscovich at 2007-12-01
Compared to 1890 and 1892, the year 1891 was unusually quiet and it was in terms of actual dramatic happenings it was. However the processes which began in 1890 accelerated. The number of strikes more than doubled this year and the Socialist Party more than quadruppled in membership despite falling poll nubmers.
The real strenght of the pary was proven the year after. In August 2 following the announcement of elections. The party went into overdrive, it organized large anti-war rallies around the country which bought the party's diffenciating quality from all the other parties into fore and gained much support from the veterans. After the rallies were held the party poll numbers shot up from 8% to almost 20%. This was a remarkable gain and would prelude many other remarkable gains the party would make. The party grew from strenght to strenght and by September 26, it was polling slightly ahead of the Liberal Party.
By
franciscovich at 2007-12-01
This panicked the capitalists into immediate reaction.Three days later in September 29 1892, all of the factories in the United States of Central America were closed, ostensibly for repair. The workers were all "temporarily laid off" without compensation. It was apparent that the real reason was to starve the proletariat into voting for the liberals. This move was counterproductive. It threw even the liberal minded craftsmen and clerks firmly behind the Socialist Party.
By
franciscovich at 2007-12-01
By
franciscovich at 2007-12-01
By
franciscovich at 2007-12-01
By
franciscovich at 2007-12-01
The Liberal Party's support base eroded even further and further. When the elections were held in November 2 1892 the Socialist Party won 58% of the vote. A new era dawned for the United States of Central America America
By
franciscovich at 2007-12-01