You could tie a ships HP and visbility to the amount of Components it have so ships with more Components would be consider larger and thus have more HP and visbility. However that would make refit between ships with different Components make no sense.
For every technological development germany made for the submarines the allies made a countermeasure that was more effective, for example to stop the acoustic torpedoes germany invested so much resources in, the allies could make cheap noise makers to counter it and the centimetric radar was particular nasty since it could detect even the periscope of a submarine.
While Germany developed new submarine types such as type XXI, their submarine fleet was still based on the type VII and IX in 1945 with some modifications from 1939. Thus germany failed to keep their submarine fleet relevant which is for example similar to the japanse zero Aircrafts. Germany needed the type XXI in 1943, not in 1945 and I don't know how quickly the allies would have countered it but the allies showed great ability in their development of countermeasures against the submarines.
Submarines was also most effective in the early war if you consider tonage sunk per lost submarine but by around 1943 the allies countermessures had become so effective that the amount of sunk submarines greatly increased while also sinking alot less ships.This is one of the many "slanted statistics" when looking at the KM in WW2 that's often brought up, and is very misleading - the KM's losses often only count surface vessels, whereas the vast majority of the KM's build (and combat) efforts were in subs (while the Allies effort was much more in surface vessels). Adding the hundreds of thousands of tonnage of submarines lost during WW2 changes the picture substantially (but I'm not sure which side ends up on top in terms of tonnage lost, I can't recall that off the top of my head).
For every technological development germany made for the submarines the allies made a countermeasure that was more effective, for example to stop the acoustic torpedoes germany invested so much resources in, the allies could make cheap noise makers to counter it and the centimetric radar was particular nasty since it could detect even the periscope of a submarine.
While Germany developed new submarine types such as type XXI, their submarine fleet was still based on the type VII and IX in 1945 with some modifications from 1939. Thus germany failed to keep their submarine fleet relevant which is for example similar to the japanse zero Aircrafts. Germany needed the type XXI in 1943, not in 1945 and I don't know how quickly the allies would have countered it but the allies showed great ability in their development of countermeasures against the submarines.
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