This thread is totally derailling. Just an overview of the worst misconceptions I saw in it:
Yes, why not.
And we could also replace the British culture group by some Insular Celtic group.
I didn't know of this charte aux Normands. However, you should make a little more extensive researches before speaking about such a thing.
French Ancien Régime, as a continuation of mediaeval feudal society, didn't have any constitution: it was only a collection of local and provincial customary laws and traditions. There were several Parliaments, and the laws weren't the same for everybody in the realm -- the three estates being the most know representation of this fact.
Just taking a very simple example: a member of clergy or a student in la Sorbonne could not be judged by a regular court, but only by a clerical court. Exactly the same as a Norman with the Charte aux Normands.
So I don't see anything of real signifiance for EU4 period in this document, save that it looked like a billion other documents for towns, provinces or even villages everywhere in France.
And that's all more true due to the fact that French kings regularly mentionned this text in the privileges given to most locations in France, but totally forgot to apply it, as was most often the case.
I know of one, at least: gameplay.
I feel here some extensive reading of Eugen Weber fantasies.
Did you guy ever thought to read Peter McPhee, The Politics of Rural Life. Political Mobilization in the French Countryside 1846-1852, Clarendon Press, 1992?
Just a very fast translation of the historian Nadine Vivier's review of this book by McPhee (here for the original French) -- but a lot more are findable in French and English.
This work calls into question some preconceptions, beginning with the most naive one: a picture of conservative and ignorant peasants, foreign to politics, recently taken up by Eugen Weber and that Peter McPhee refutes definitively because it is a product of anthropological models abandoned long ago because it makes use of far too limited sources (accounts by prominent and urban citizens) without any criticism. Peter McPhee, on the other hand, devotes himself to a very deep and judicious criticism of the sources.
So, please: if you want to speak about French culture(s) history, please read historical works. I may suggest some articles to you if you want to look further into the issue, if you read any French. But I'm sure there are also good ones in English.
Salut Loup
Quite unusual, but I totally disagree on what you said. Une fois n'est pas coutume...
To be frank, I don't think that Wiz, Johan, Besuchov, Trin or Sara are historians, but it's clear they have extensive knowledge on the subject, and if the ''Cosmopolitain issue'' has not been fixed so far that's not for a lack of knowledge, curiosity or time.
They have to mould history into a fun gameplay, yes. But seeing them as people uninterested in history would be entirely false.
Just as an example: (Sol)Sara's thesis project on Video Game when at the University, which shows her interest in both games and history: http://www.sarawendel.se/#category2
And another one I just thought of: a part of Trin Tragula's readings he used when making Northern and Western African events, that he very kindkly shared with me when we discussed the French improved translation for these events: http://www.unesco.org/new/en/cultur...ca-from-the-twelfth-to-the-sixteenth-century/
To tell the truth, I think these guys are driven by curiosity as well as common sense: there's only to give them proofs or samples for them to start thinking how to implement some more things in their games. In that, they're not different from the spirit that drive every serious historian, save that they apply it to historical games instead of history books and papers.
Gallic culture group?
Yes, why not.
And we could also replace the British culture group by some Insular Celtic group.
Normand culture could be justified by the existance of the "Charte aux Normands" which granted some privilege to the lords of Normandy and some degree of autonomy (fiscal, judiciary etc.) from 1315 to 1789. More symbolic than anything this charter was nevertheless often brandished as a token of Norman culture in case of crisis and unrest during the first half of the EU timeframe.
I didn't know of this charte aux Normands. However, you should make a little more extensive researches before speaking about such a thing.
French Ancien Régime, as a continuation of mediaeval feudal society, didn't have any constitution: it was only a collection of local and provincial customary laws and traditions. There were several Parliaments, and the laws weren't the same for everybody in the realm -- the three estates being the most know representation of this fact.
Just taking a very simple example: a member of clergy or a student in la Sorbonne could not be judged by a regular court, but only by a clerical court. Exactly the same as a Norman with the Charte aux Normands.
So I don't see anything of real signifiance for EU4 period in this document, save that it looked like a billion other documents for towns, provinces or even villages everywhere in France.
And that's all more true due to the fact that French kings regularly mentionned this text in the privileges given to most locations in France, but totally forgot to apply it, as was most often the case.
Burgundian has no reason to exist.
I know of one, at least: gameplay.
For all these culture to be meaningful however they should NOT be accepted in a so called french "cultural union" it never existed and the King or central administration of france never accepted the existence of other culture ever since the Villers-Cotteret Ordinance which forbid the use of other language than french in administration in 1539 (which is akin to force converting the culture of all province in EU4).
If France accepts all French cultures by default, you might as well remove all the cultures.
Actually that's a pretty good point. France should not be a cultural union (given how such unions work). France unified its culture (albeit partially after the EUIV timeframe) - i.e. it converted it all to "Cosmipolitaine" (as the game calls it), it didn't accept it's "fellow culture group members".
I feel here some extensive reading of Eugen Weber fantasies.
Did you guy ever thought to read Peter McPhee, The Politics of Rural Life. Political Mobilization in the French Countryside 1846-1852, Clarendon Press, 1992?
Just a very fast translation of the historian Nadine Vivier's review of this book by McPhee (here for the original French) -- but a lot more are findable in French and English.
This work calls into question some preconceptions, beginning with the most naive one: a picture of conservative and ignorant peasants, foreign to politics, recently taken up by Eugen Weber and that Peter McPhee refutes definitively because it is a product of anthropological models abandoned long ago because it makes use of far too limited sources (accounts by prominent and urban citizens) without any criticism. Peter McPhee, on the other hand, devotes himself to a very deep and judicious criticism of the sources.
So, please: if you want to speak about French culture(s) history, please read historical works. I may suggest some articles to you if you want to look further into the issue, if you read any French. But I'm sure there are also good ones in English.
Well, EU4 is a great game, but sometimes you will have to live with these things. It shows that the devs are humans, and nobody is error-free, not even Wiz (or in this case probably someone else, Thomas or Johan). I don't think anybody of the devs thought people actually called themselves Cosmopolitain or that anyone would think it was the most appropriate term, but they went with this. Why you ask? Well, for the same reason they once called the Merovingians non-historical descendents of gods (or something along those lines). It can sound ridiculous and hilarious, but it is true, and I think we need to respect that everybody is different and has a different basis of knowledge. They are only coders, I don't think Thomas, Johan or Wiz are actual historians, and those who do the research for the game focus on other things. None wanting to have the absolute best grand-strategy game out there would use this name seriously, but this can also be a limit that would enforce a lot of things upon the studio. Truly, it serves as an example, not only of the simplicity that the studio once was, but also how it has evolved and changed. I think this is a reasonable request, but also that you need to put yourself into Wiz's situation and make a decision from that and out of that.
Salut Loup
Quite unusual, but I totally disagree on what you said. Une fois n'est pas coutume...
To be frank, I don't think that Wiz, Johan, Besuchov, Trin or Sara are historians, but it's clear they have extensive knowledge on the subject, and if the ''Cosmopolitain issue'' has not been fixed so far that's not for a lack of knowledge, curiosity or time.
They have to mould history into a fun gameplay, yes. But seeing them as people uninterested in history would be entirely false.
Just as an example: (Sol)Sara's thesis project on Video Game when at the University, which shows her interest in both games and history: http://www.sarawendel.se/#category2
And another one I just thought of: a part of Trin Tragula's readings he used when making Northern and Western African events, that he very kindkly shared with me when we discussed the French improved translation for these events: http://www.unesco.org/new/en/cultur...ca-from-the-twelfth-to-the-sixteenth-century/
To tell the truth, I think these guys are driven by curiosity as well as common sense: there's only to give them proofs or samples for them to start thinking how to implement some more things in their games. In that, they're not different from the spirit that drive every serious historian, save that they apply it to historical games instead of history books and papers.
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