Wiz, for the love of all that is good and holy, fix this please

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Elfryc

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This thread is totally derailling. Just an overview of the worst misconceptions I saw in it:

Gallic culture group?

Yes, why not.
And we could also replace the British culture group by some Insular Celtic group.


Normand culture could be justified by the existance of the "Charte aux Normands" which granted some privilege to the lords of Normandy and some degree of autonomy (fiscal, judiciary etc.) from 1315 to 1789. More symbolic than anything this charter was nevertheless often brandished as a token of Norman culture in case of crisis and unrest during the first half of the EU timeframe.

I didn't know of this charte aux Normands. However, you should make a little more extensive researches before speaking about such a thing.
French Ancien Régime, as a continuation of mediaeval feudal society, didn't have any constitution: it was only a collection of local and provincial customary laws and traditions. There were several Parliaments, and the laws weren't the same for everybody in the realm -- the three estates being the most know representation of this fact.
Just taking a very simple example: a member of clergy or a student in la Sorbonne could not be judged by a regular court, but only by a clerical court. Exactly the same as a Norman with the Charte aux Normands.
So I don't see anything of real signifiance for EU4 period in this document, save that it looked like a billion other documents for towns, provinces or even villages everywhere in France.
And that's all more true due to the fact that French kings regularly mentionned this text in the privileges given to most locations in France, but totally forgot to apply it, as was most often the case.


Burgundian has no reason to exist.

I know of one, at least: gameplay.

For all these culture to be meaningful however they should NOT be accepted in a so called french "cultural union" it never existed and the King or central administration of france never accepted the existence of other culture ever since the Villers-Cotteret Ordinance which forbid the use of other language than french in administration in 1539 (which is akin to force converting the culture of all province in EU4).

If France accepts all French cultures by default, you might as well remove all the cultures.

Actually that's a pretty good point. France should not be a cultural union (given how such unions work). France unified its culture (albeit partially after the EUIV timeframe) - i.e. it converted it all to "Cosmipolitaine" (as the game calls it), it didn't accept it's "fellow culture group members".

I feel here some extensive reading of Eugen Weber fantasies.
Did you guy ever thought to read Peter McPhee, The Politics of Rural Life. Political Mobilization in the French Countryside 1846-1852, Clarendon Press, 1992?
Just a very fast translation of the historian Nadine Vivier's review of this book by McPhee (here for the original French) -- but a lot more are findable in French and English.
This work calls into question some preconceptions, beginning with the most naive one: a picture of conservative and ignorant peasants, foreign to politics, recently taken up by Eugen Weber and that Peter McPhee refutes definitively because it is a product of anthropological models abandoned long ago because it makes use of far too limited sources (accounts by prominent and urban citizens) without any criticism. Peter McPhee, on the other hand, devotes himself to a very deep and judicious criticism of the sources.

So, please: if you want to speak about French culture(s) history, please read historical works. I may suggest some articles to you if you want to look further into the issue, if you read any French. But I'm sure there are also good ones in English.


Well, EU4 is a great game, but sometimes you will have to live with these things. It shows that the devs are humans, and nobody is error-free, not even Wiz (or in this case probably someone else, Thomas or Johan). I don't think anybody of the devs thought people actually called themselves Cosmopolitain or that anyone would think it was the most appropriate term, but they went with this. Why you ask? Well, for the same reason they once called the Merovingians non-historical descendents of gods (or something along those lines). It can sound ridiculous and hilarious, but it is true, and I think we need to respect that everybody is different and has a different basis of knowledge. They are only coders, I don't think Thomas, Johan or Wiz are actual historians, and those who do the research for the game focus on other things. None wanting to have the absolute best grand-strategy game out there would use this name seriously, but this can also be a limit that would enforce a lot of things upon the studio. Truly, it serves as an example, not only of the simplicity that the studio once was, but also how it has evolved and changed. I think this is a reasonable request, but also that you need to put yourself into Wiz's situation and make a decision from that and out of that.

Salut Loup :)

Quite unusual, but I totally disagree on what you said. Une fois n'est pas coutume...

To be frank, I don't think that Wiz, Johan, Besuchov, Trin or Sara are historians, but it's clear they have extensive knowledge on the subject, and if the ''Cosmopolitain issue'' has not been fixed so far that's not for a lack of knowledge, curiosity or time.
They have to mould history into a fun gameplay, yes. But seeing them as people uninterested in history would be entirely false.

Just as an example: (Sol)Sara's thesis project on Video Game when at the University, which shows her interest in both games and history: http://www.sarawendel.se/#category2
And another one I just thought of: a part of Trin Tragula's readings he used when making Northern and Western African events, that he very kindkly shared with me when we discussed the French improved translation for these events: http://www.unesco.org/new/en/cultur...ca-from-the-twelfth-to-the-sixteenth-century/

To tell the truth, I think these guys are driven by curiosity as well as common sense: there's only to give them proofs or samples for them to start thinking how to implement some more things in their games. In that, they're not different from the spirit that drive every serious historian, save that they apply it to historical games instead of history books and papers.
 
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loup99

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Salut Loup :)

Quite unusual, but I totally disagree on what you said. Une fois n'est pas coutume...

To be frank, I don't think that Wiz, Johan, Besuchov, Trin or Sara are historians, but it's clear they have extensive knowledge on the subject, and if the ''Cosmopolitain issue'' has not been fixed so far that's not for a lack of knowledge, curiosity or time.
They have to mould history into a fun gameplay, yes. But seeing them as people uninterested in history would be entirely false.

Just as an example: (Sol)Sara's thesis project on Video Game when at the University, which shows her interest in both games and history: http://www.sarawendel.se/#category2
And another one I just thought of: a part of Trin Tragula's readings he used when making Northern and Western African events, that he very kindkly shared with me when we discussed the French improved translation for these events: http://www.unesco.org/new/en/cultur...ca-from-the-twelfth-to-the-sixteenth-century/

To tell the truth, I think these guys are driven by curiosity as well as common sense: there's only to give them proofs or samples for them to start thinking how to implement some more things in their games. In that, they're not different from the spirit that drive every serious historian, save that they apply it to historical games instead of history books and papers.
Salut, and I don't disagree with you. I kind of agree, my point was not to say that they were unintersted in history, of course they have the knowledge! But, they are not professionals, and therefor errors can happen (such as the Merovingians-statement in CK2), and as it is a game, some of them will be used on purpose. Then, they all have a different interest in history, and shows it differently. My point was more that errors happen in the dev studio, even if they do know a lot, and that sometimes something that can seem like an error is not.
 

sabrovitch

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I don't see what point you're trying to make Elfryc.
There were plenty of revolts in France against French-Parisian rule. In Aquitaine itself the Gascons (who are closer to Catalans than to Parisians) revolted several times against the oppressive rule of Paris, resulting in the king stealing Bordeaux' bells. If you don't see what's wrong with stealing bells, I don't know what to do.

Frankly, it should be two culture groups. And no union. And Cosmopolitaine should be Parisian. Or Parisard. Or Oppressive French. But not Cosmopolitaine, it's nonsensical.
 
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loup99

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How very sincere of you. By 'Gallic', I meant the region, not the culture or identity. Any particular reason for the hostility?
I think that the paralell debate concerning changing the cultural setup, adding/modifying culture groups that VineFynn just putted new fuel in is both irrelevant for the thread and unhelpful. I suggest that you create another thread laying out why you want to change the name of the group and I will disagree with you there.
 
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Sigwald

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Not Really.
"Cosmopolitain" means nothing, something like name Ireland "Car". It's not the good word but that's not so important.
Well, you don't imagine how silly it is for a french player to say "Oh, they converted Britanny to cosmopolitaine !". Heck, I would be fine if they were named BBB culture, because that would be funnier and less silly. I support renaming occitan to octo tan for the same reasons. At least when someone is attacked by the BBB, he would have seen enough hentai to know where this is going.

Now, there is, as loup is pointing, some shit on this thread about rehauling the whole french culture to be more "realist", which is both a pain in the ass to achieve and doesn't add much to the gameplay. This i don't care.
 

VineFynn

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I think that the paralell debate concerning changing the cultural setup, adding/modifying culture groups that VineFynn just putted new fuel in is both irrelevant for the thread and unhelpful. I suggest that you create another thread laying out why you want to change the name of the group and I will disagree with you there.
I'm not sure that a single comment, followed up by a clarification, qualifies as a parallel debate. And it isn't unhelpful or irrelevant, since the single comment that I did make was a reply to someone saying that whilst "French" was a good substitute, it clashed with the standing culture group name.

And I'm not going to start a new thread, since this isn't something I care about, having only commented once on the subject. Stop blowing this out of proportion, please. I'm not fueling anything, since there's nothing to fuel.
 
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Elfryc

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How very sincere of you. By 'Gallic', I meant the region, not the culture or identity. Any particular reason for the hostility?

Sorry if this may seem hostility. That's not intended and I apologize if this may seem so.
I didn't understood the name ''Gallic'' as a reference to the geographical entity but as a reference to a culture/language, explaining why I showed by a non-sensical example how this could be for another well-known country.

Regarding this reference to Gaul, this would be wrong. The name was progressively abandoned in the Merovingian and Carolingian era.

The French Kings had the title of 'King of the Franks' until Philip Augustus (Philip II, 1165-1223), denoting their former role of leaders of the invading Franks in Gaul.
From Philip Augustus, they took the new title (in French only, not in Latin, more conservative) of ''King of France'', because this was also this king which waged the crusade against the Cathars and this was in a period when the king reached sufficient power to affirm he was the lone true owner of the whole kingdom. He was the owner of the territory, and not a mere military leader.

I'm not sure when exactly the name ''Gaul'' disappeared in French to name the country, but I would be very, very surprized anybody may found it in EU4 era in any other work than historical ones.
A famous French dictionnary (Larousse) speaks of this name disappearing in 9th or 10th century. This may seem a little early to me, but probably this is based on historical studies I'm not awar of.


I don't see what point you're trying to make Elfryc.
There were plenty of revolts in France against French-Parisian rule. In Aquitaine itself the Gascons (who are closer to Catalans than to Parisians) revolted several times against the oppressive rule of Paris, resulting in the king stealing Bordeaux' bells. If you don't see what's wrong with stealing bells, I don't know what to do.

Opinions seem against such discussions. So, just an answer in a few words: this Révolte du papier timbré happened in Western France as a whole, and was driven by exagerated taxes. This was not a revolt against Paris or ''french oppression'', but against royal taxes. Nothing to see with culture/ethnicity. The case was the same -- in worst propotions -- in Britany, for example.
If you seek for a Southern revolt against any ''French oppression'', you definitively should look towads the Federalist Revolt in 1793. However, the historian Jean-Pierre Jessenne says there's nothing related to divising France, but because this revolt was led by the bourgeoisie the aim was to free Paris from the sans-culottes influence, considered as a vile ruffians.
 
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VineFynn

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Sorry if this may seem hostility. That's not intended and I apologize if this may seem so.
I didn't understood the name ''Gallic'' as a reference to the geographical entity but as a reference to a culture/language, explaining why I showed by a non-sensical example how this could be for another well-known country.

Regarding this reference to Gaul, this would be wrong. The name was progressively abandoned in the Merovingian and Carolingian era.

The French Kings had the title of 'King of the Franks' until Philip Augustus (Philip II, 1165-1223), denoting their former role of leaders of the invading Franks in Gaul.
From Philip Augustus, they took the new title (in French only, not in Latin, more conservative) of ''King of France'', because this was also this king which waged the crusade against the Cathars and this was in a period when the king reached sufficient power to affirm he was the lone true owner of the whole kingdom. He was the owner of the territory, and not a mere military leader.

I'm not sure when exactly the name ''Gaul'' disappeared in French to name the country, but I would be very, very surprized anybody may found it in EU4 era in any other work than historical ones.
A famous French dictionnary (Larousse) speaks of this name disappearing in 9th or 10th century. This may seem a little early to me, but probably this is based on historical studies I'm not awar of.
No need to apologise, I don't mind. Probably a misinterpretation on my part.

If what you say is the case, I suppose there's no strong contender to the current group name, then. That's a fair cop.
 

loup99

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I'm not sure that a single comment, followed up by a clarification, qualifies as a parallel debate. And it isn't unhelpful or irrelevant, since the single comment that I did make was a reply to someone saying that whilst "French" was a good substitute, it clashed with the standing culture group name.

And I'm not going to start a new thread, since this isn't something I care about, having only commented once on the subject. Stop blowing this out of proportion, please. I'm not fueling anything, since there's nothing to fuel.
Oh, I must have confused you with that other person in that case, that insisted with other culture-groups. Sorry, the mistake is mine. However, the name is neitherless unapropriate (I think Elfryc made it clear for why) and also OT.
 
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VineFynn

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Oh, I must have confused you with that other person in that case, that insisted with other culture-groups. Sorry, the mistake is mine. However, the name is neitherless unapropriate (I think Elfryc made it clear for why) and also OT.
No problem, thanks for clearing that up.
 

chrnno

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The obvious solution is to change the culture to something like "Couldn't agree on name" or "Discussion pending" and it would be more accurate than any change proposed here.
 
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Darkath

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I didn't know of this charte aux Normands. However, you should make a little more extensive researches before speaking about such a thing.
French Ancien Régime, as a continuation of mediaeval feudal society, didn't have any constitution: it was only a collection of local and provincial customary laws and traditions. There were several Parliaments, and the laws weren't the same for everybody in the realm -- the three estates being the most know representation of this fact.
Just taking a very simple example: a member of clergy or a student in la Sorbonne could not be judged by a regular court, but only by a clerical court. Exactly the same as a Norman with the Charte aux Normands.
So I don't see anything of real signifiance for EU4 period in this document, save that it looked like a billion other documents for towns, provinces or even villages everywhere in France.
And that's all more true due to the fact that French kings regularly mentionned this text in the privileges given to most locations in France, but totally forgot to apply it, as was most often the case.

You didn't understand a thing of what i said. The document itself was probably insignificant past the 1500s but it was used as a token of norman culture by the local nobility and to spur a norman "sentiment" among them, especially during periods of unrest and crisis in the region. The fact the Norman were seeing themselves as different from the other oil french could justify a different culture.
There is nothing of this sort for burgundy, which actually was one of the core of the nascent french culture. The fact the duchy of burgundy was de facto independant at the start of the EU timeframe had nothing to do with culture, it was merely a result of politics during the HYW.

I feel here some extensive reading of Eugen Weber fantasies.
Did you guy ever thought to read Peter McPhee, The Politics of Rural Life. Political Mobilization in the French Countryside 1846-1852, Clarendon Press, 1992?
Just a very fast translation of the historian Nadine Vivier's review of this book by McPhee (here for the original French) -- but a lot more are findable in French and English.
This work calls into question some preconceptions, beginning with the most naive one: a picture of conservative and ignorant peasants, foreign to politics, recently taken up by Eugen Weber and that Peter McPhee refutes definitively because it is a product of anthropological models abandoned long ago because it makes use of far too limited sources (accounts by prominent and urban citizens) without any criticism. Peter McPhee, on the other hand, devotes himself to a very deep and judicious criticism of the sources.

So, please: if you want to speak about French culture(s) history, please read historical works. I may suggest some articles to you if you want to look further into the issue, if you read any French. But I'm sure there are also good ones in English.

I don't know what you are even talking about but this has nothing to do with the existence or not of a French cultural union.
 

sabrovitch

Second Lieutenant
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Jul 16, 2012
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Sorry if this may seem hostility. That's not intended and I apologize if this may seem so.
I didn't understood the name ''Gallic'' as a reference to the geographical entity but as a reference to a culture/language, explaining why I showed by a non-sensical example how this could be for another well-known country.

Regarding this reference to Gaul, this would be wrong. The name was progressively abandoned in the Merovingian and Carolingian era.

The French Kings had the title of 'King of the Franks' until Philip Augustus (Philip II, 1165-1223), denoting their former role of leaders of the invading Franks in Gaul.
From Philip Augustus, they took the new title (in French only, not in Latin, more conservative) of ''King of France'', because this was also this king which waged the crusade against the Cathars and this was in a period when the king reached sufficient power to affirm he was the lone true owner of the whole kingdom. He was the owner of the territory, and not a mere military leader.

I'm not sure when exactly the name ''Gaul'' disappeared in French to name the country, but I would be very, very surprized anybody may found it in EU4 era in any other work than historical ones.
A famous French dictionnary (Larousse) speaks of this name disappearing in 9th or 10th century. This may seem a little early to me, but probably this is based on historical studies I'm not awar of.




Opinions seem against such discussions. So, just an answer in a few words: this Révolte du papier timbré happened in Western France as a whole, and was driven by exagerated taxes. This was not a revolt against Paris or ''french oppression'', but against royal taxes. Nothing to see with culture/ethnicity. The case was the same -- in worst propotions -- in Britany, for example.
If you seek for a Southern revolt against any ''French oppression'', you definitively should look towads the Federalist Revolt in 1793. However, the historian Jean-Pierre Jessenne says there's nothing related to divising France, but because this revolt was led by the bourgeoisie the aim was to free Paris from the sans-culottes influence, considered as a vile ruffians.
I was talking about the Jacquerie des Pitauds.
There was a strong resent against French rule in Bordeaux at least until the 17th century - the city lost many of its rights, it was considered under Toulouse (Toulouse goddamn), it couldn't trade its wine to the English and therefore was way poorer than under English rule. A lot of merchants & bourgeoisie plotted against the French government.

Of course when Bordeaux became a colonial port & the door to the richest island in the Caribbeans (Saint-Domingue), it was less of a problem, though Bordeaux remained Gascon until the late 19th & 20th century, a culture far from the French standard and which was therefore oppressed by Parisians who thought that the culture that birthed poetry & littérature courtoise & troubadours was inferior to northern barbarians.