I am giving the UK a try at the moment (3.02). The year is 1853.
The UK is incredibly powerful, only at if one know how to use the Royal Navy properly. But still, the UK started with many hidden disadvantages.
1. The game starts where the UK is almost already at their ship supply throughput limit. So the player gotta fanatically upgrade ports all over the world.
2. The UK started with something like 24 clipper transports only. A round trip to India takes 1 ½ year or so with plenty of attrition. So the best opening move a player can do is to humiliate Panjab. And then march the Indian Armies to home islands. I moved 40 brigades or so this way to Europe. Take around 1 year, more effective than using transport, no attrition too. But surely this is an exploit.
3. With 50-60 brigades at Europe, it is fun time bullying everyone. With the strait added, there are now 2 meat grinders; the Channel Islands and Canterbury. Bait the AIs (French, Australian, German, everyone) and use RN as blockage. UK’s army tech sucks big time, and the RN is only marginally better than French. Gotta use numerical superiority properly. This is what the AIs most lacking.
Even so, after the NGF formed in 1840s, I can feel the underlying inferiority.
1. My population size is 9x the NGF, but they can form 95 brigades compare to my 150. NGF’s and France also able to mobilize much more.
2. My literacy sucks big time, causing me to divert all early tech attention to cultural techs.
3. By 1853, the industry score is already parallel between the UK and the NGF. AI UK usually manages to hang on the no. 1 in industry score till the 60s or 70s by fanatically NI craftsmen only, thus neglecting both admin and education, causing further long-term stagnation.
4. The underlying colonial point system penalized the UK too much. I mean, what the deal of New South Wales taking 2700 CP to turn into state (compare to more or less 1000 point for an average Africa province)? Pre-level 3 or 4 or even 5 port, there is no way to get that much points. The RN is already expensive to maintain as it is currently.
Without player intervention, the UK is likely to slip behind Germany, USA or even France by the turn of century in an average game, which makes me feel really sad, since the game is called Victoria II. It is my opinion that the UK need a little buffing.