2nd of January – 3rd of February
The Russian advance into Slovakia and Transylvania continued at full speed as Russian troops marched towards Bratislava and the south-western parts of Transylvania. Despite the destruction of the Austrian army in Stryj, the Austrians tried to combat the Russian advance. Small battles took place near Nitra and Trencin in Slovakia, while in Transylvania a brave attempt was made in Szatmar to stop the Russian advance.
By the end of January the Russians had already reached Bratislava and engaged Austrian positions near the city. The fall of Bratislava would put the Russians within a 5 day march of Vienna and the subsequent fall of Austria. In Transylvania the Russians had reached the Romanian border and were now marching westwards and link up with the Serbian lines, while the pressure on Hungary was increased and the first armies now were taking on the Austrians and preparations were made to launch an offensive towards Budapest.
Against the Germans the Russians still held a defensive stand, as the Battle of Bialystok was won and the German advance temporarily stopped. The Germans concentrated on the Baltic States and the fall of Shavli, Kapsukas and Libava put the Germans in a favorable position to strike further into the Baltic States. The disaster at Bialystok, however, forced the Germans to withdraw substantial amount of troops from the North towards the Polish front.
Battleship ‘Slava’
Battleship ‘Poltava’
This movement proved to be the time for the Russians to prepare the long awaited assault on Eastern Prussia. The Baltic Fleet was strengthened by 5 additional, newly build, dreadnoughts and was sent to the port of Riga to take up supplies. Armies were fully reinforced and supplies and by the 3rd of February, 1915, the advance began to retake Shavli and Libava, from there on they would take the German cities of Memel, Gumbinnen and Konigsberg.
However, on the 30th of January, the first major German offensive was launched at Bialystok, and the operations were postponed. The Germans had amassed 22 divisions, totaling 232,000 men, while the Russians had 25 divisions, close to 256,000 men. The Second Battle of Bialystok now began and had every possibility to undo everything Imperial Russia had achieved so far.