Mahmud Genghisid, Khagan of the Golden Horde
7-7-6
Lived From 1424.9.3 - 1500.7.20
Ruled From 1433.5.21 - 1500.7.20
Mahmud is cemented in history as the longest reigning monarch of the Golden Horde, and possibly, in fact, the entire world. Mahmud began his reign at the young age of nine, being the sixth son of Shadi Beg, the necessity of his birth was only prompted when Shadi Beg's first son passed away leaving the throne vacant. Instead of wishing to pass on the throne to either of his surviving sons he attempted to secure an heir the old fashioned way, and succeeded, nine years before his death. Mahmud was drilled and trained in the arts, politics, warfare, and every conceivable measure of administration for much of his early years. Mahmud hardly knew his father as anything other than a drill master when he finally came to the throne. While Mahmud showed the possibility of true greatness, upon succeeding the throne he never went beyond competent levels do this his own ceasing of his education after succeeding the throne. After all, there was far more pressing matters than Algebra, the dirty world of Politics, and the grammatical structure of the fourteen different Turkish languages inside the Muslim world.
Upon succeeding the throne, there was a great many wars declared against the Golden Horde. Many rulers, upon hearing the death of Shadi Beg, thought that the Golden Horde would be an easy conquest with it's Khagan merely a young boy. They were, sadly, mistaken. Novgorod, Muscovy, Lithuania, Hungary, Castille, Granada, the Timurids, and so many more send down armies to descend upon Sarai. They never made it beyond the borders. All of them, except the Timurids, were completely and utterly devastated within the first few months of their attacks. Muscovy and Novgorod lost much of their territory. Lithuania and the rest peaced out with nothing gained. And the Timurids were soundly defeated in a suitable revenge for the death of Shadi Beg who died laying siege to reconquer his lands in Siberia. Needless to say, Mahmud ordered the sacking of Tyumen as a warning to others: Never betray your Khagan.
Mahmud was careful to reward his allies throughout this endeavor for those who stood by him as it seemed the entire world turned against him. The Mamluks, Corsica, and Oman were all richly rewarded with the Khagan's treasury. By the time all the conflicts were over, Mahmud had grown to be sixteen years of age, old enough to rule unquestionably inside the Horde. The newly created vassal of Armenia showed unquestionable bravery throughout the ordeal, and was also rewarded. However this peaceful intermission would not last long. The Byzantines were all too fond of declaring war upon Yusuf, Mahmud's nephew, and for this they would have to suffer. The war against the Byzantines, however, would not occur quick enough to actually stop the annexation of the Tripoli coast, and the regicide of the Tripoli Genghisids. Furious, Mahmud crushed the Byzantine Armies, annexed Wallacia, pushed back their allies in the north, and took over several areas that remained Turkish despite their lengthy occupation by the vial Greeks.
That is not to say that things have been going smoothly within the empire. It is quite the opposite, in fact. Over the past decade there has been unending rebels rampaging across the Khaganate because they are... unhappy, with the constant warfare, with the sunni religious dominance, and being ruled over by a sixteen year old child, despite that Mahmud was much older by the time many of these provinces rose up in rebellion. They were all thoroughly defeated, but the years upon years of constant beating down of the rebel forces made Mahmud wonder how it was even possible the Georgians, Russians, and other minorities could breed fast enough to send their young men to perish in constant warfare. In time, however, they were consistently brought into the fold.
Over the years, Mahmud would consistently go to war with the Russians, Lithuanians, Timurids, Byzantines, Hungarians, Castillians, and the English, gradually enlarging his empire. In fact, there was a time when many believed that the Golden Horde had overextended itself, being over 40% of the new province (30+) were not considered part of the core empire. Mahmud laughed these claims off and merely said: "In time all will be a core part of the Horde!" Many European rulers must have caught wind of this because they immediately declared war against Mahmud for being "dishonorable scum." Needless to say, Mahmud toned down the rhetoric and the conquering for a decade. Also, it is needless to say that Mahmud thoroughly crushed the decrepit invaders from afar.
When Qara Yusuf finally died in 1456, Mahmud was left without any surviving brothers. This sad and lonely fact was soon supplanted by a much happier one. Hasan 'Ali, Qara Yusuf's fourth son, rose to the throne and agreed, finally, to join in a military alliance with the Khagan. Hasan also appeared to be a much more educated individual than any Khan Mahmud had ever known. The two often spent time together in Sarai, which was quickly recovering do to the serfs moving to the city, and the two were alligned together inside several wars as Mahmud carefully picked apart the remaining Russian territories, and later completely devastated Lithuania. When Hasan died, Mahmud felt truly alone. His son, Qara Yusuf II, was a far more reclusive soul. Most likely because the Qara Koyunlu Khanate did not take kindly to having their Khan spend more time in Sarai than in Azerbaijan. What troubled Mahmud more than anything following Hasan's demise was that he wanted to talk about an dire threat inside of Europe that needed to be addressed.
Mahmud would ponder what this dire threat was for several years, but it quickly became apparent during the later decades of his life when England, Norway, Hungary, and Castille were all at war with Mahmud and his Golden Horde. The threat Hasan was trying to warn Mahmud of was that of the Habsburgs. As the four nations continued an unending war against the Khagan, Mahmud began to question whether or not Hasan's death was of natural causes. Mahmud's last decade saw minor expansion in the north, the annexation of the Nogai, and constant warfare with the Habsburg powers. Mahmud finally perished some time in the night in 1500 a.d. He was a little over a month shy of his 76th birthday.
At Death of Shadi Beg:
At Death of Mahmud: