Chapter 10
The reign of Shah Firdews
Shah Firdews was born in the year of 1136 to his father's secondary wife of Persian descent. The same year, Shahanshah Nesir was murdered, and a toddler was crowned the Shahanshah of Afghans and non-Afghans and Maharajadhiraja. All titles rang false.
He wasn't Shahanshah of Afghans, for Loya Jirga convened in Farah and proclaimed his uncle Shahryar, the prince who lived among Pashtu nomads fora long, and was seen as an embodiment of the old ways, Shah of Afghanistan.
City of Farrah, Afghanistan
He wasn't Shah among non-Afghans, for in Iran his uncle Eshot ruled supreme from Urmia, while in India Ahavamalla, king of Karnataka, gathered Dravidian armies to march north and evict Afghans from what he called Bharat Svarajya. In the west, Arabian lands and Egypt were controlled by his other uncle, Feriburz, who set his capital in the port city of Rosetta in the Nile delta.
In between this centers of power, something was happening. This was a strange period, and even contemporary sources seem to struggle with understanding what exactly was happening. It wasn't an all-out war, for armies (2 old Imperial, maintaining some semblance of order - Western in Urmia, under Eshot and Southern in Rosetta, under Feriburz; the host of nomads under Sahryar; and Indian armies of Ahavamalla) didn't move. But peace it was certainly not.
Grand Bazaar in Urmia, Western Azerbaijan province, Iran (Iran's too modernized, too much new buildings to show the street view)
Old tribal, sectarian and any other rivalries, brewing for ages, suddenly emerged in violence. Lesser nomadic tribes begun raiding cities, which defenses lay in disrepair after so many years of peace. Fleets of merchant republics attacked each other all over the Indian Ocean. The road network, formerly providing the backbone for the far-flung empire became impassable, due to robber bands and general neglect. It was nearly incomprehensible, how fast the empire crumbled. The infamous anarchy in Shahi Empire reached its peak. Working the land was not safe anymore and the collapse of transportation system added to it. The hunger and an epidemics galore, vast sways of land became depopulated, sometimes claimed by nomads, and sometimes abandoned completely. The militant sects proclaimed the end of days coming.
By the year of 1141 the Empire was no more. Lanka was independent under its former Afghan governor, Iran under Eshot, Bengal was lost to local warlords and succumbed in never-ending war, Shahryar ruled all of Afghanistan, save for Kabul. In India Ahavamalla subjugated all other rulers and independent India was united. Due to decline of middle kingdoms, Karnataka became the foremost and most developed region of the world, and the Dravidian Renascence movement was born in the rich and tolerant cities of Bangalore, Mangalore, Bijapur and Mysore.
Bijapur, Karnataka, India
As for the young Shahanshah Firdews he lived in luxury and comfort of Imperial Palace, far from the struggles of Empire, spending his days in writingintricate poetry in Pashtu, Dari, Sanskrit, Kannada and long dead languages of Pehlevi, Avestian and Parthian. In Parthian he wrote his "Book of Kings of Illustrious House of Shahi", the most important source in the Shahi studies.
His main work was a "Divan of the most Secret of Gardens", a compilation of poems, where the line in Kannada was rimed with line in Pashtu, the Pashtu line - with Dari and so on and on, written in Pehlevi script. Some parts of this
divan were written in a special script, devised by Firdews himself. Thousands of scholars tried to decipher all hidden meanings of it, but this will always remain one of the most mysterious creations of human genius.
In the 1173, Firdews was evicted from Kabul by Indian Emperor, who made the city one of his capitals. Firdews moved to his wife's family estates near Damoh, where he spent the rest of his life writing poetry and history, entertaining concubines of harem and smoking more opium than was previously thought possible. He died in a castle of Singaurgarch, long after the empire he never ruled crumbled into dust.