Born: 22 July, 1770
Profession: General, Politician
Department: Living in exile in Holland
Biography: Born in Saint-Sever, in the department of Landes, Jean Lamarque was born into a powerful and influential local family, his father a lawyer and the local Seneschal. When the Estates General was called in 1789 his father was elected a member of the Third Estate and took part in the Tennis Court Oath and went on to become a member of the Constituent National Assembly. In 1791 Lamarque would ride to Paris to join his father, and eventually decided to join the army he became well known for his anti-Clerical activity and took part in the burning of the Vabres Cathedral. In 1793 he was a member of the 4e bataillon de volontaires des Landes, and by April 3rd of that year he had been promoted to a Lieutenant. Throughout the War of the First Coalition he continued to serve with great distinguishment, first earning a reputation for himself in Spain and then going on to fight in the Army of the Rhine against the Habsburgs and Hohenzollerns. When Napoleon came to power Lamarque was recommended by Marshal Moreau to receive the rank of Brigadier General which he was granted. Throughout the Napoleonic Wars, Lamarque continued to gain recognition, taking part in the battle of Austerlitz as well as leading one of Napoleon's six armies during the Italian campaign. In 1810 he was named a baron of the French Empire and during the 100 days Lamarque defeated Royalist forces at the Battle of Rocheserviere eventually putting an end to Bourbon resistance in the Vendee. Yet, with Napoleon's defeat at the Battle of Waterloo and the subsequent, final collapse of his Empire Lamarque was forced into exile. Using contacts within the Austrian and Dutch governments he fled to the Austrian Netherlands and then to Holland where he has come to stay. However this would not be the end for General Lamarque as word of his writings, working to defend the ideals of the original revolution have spread.