Operation Conquistador: Finale
Although initally unopposed, the Chilean Grand Army (for they were the ones commanding it) faced stubborn Argentinian infantry while crossing the short stretch of land between Paraguay and Buenos Aires. The numerical disparity was ridiculous however, and the Allied forces sustained few casualties.
Unfortunately, the Argentinians didn't give up their capital so easily, and the fighting was fierce, with guerrilla warfare used to take advantage of the lumbering enemy army. Peace was reached on December 14, with Argentina agreeing to give Patagonia to Chile and the setting up of a government loyal to Marmaduque Grove. By that time, however, there was far more worrysome news.
Japan had declared war on the United States on the first of December by attacking the military port at Pearl Harbor, and the US had retaliated by joining the Allies. This gave them a valuable ally, but made Chile uncomfortable. What if Japan took an interest in South America? Whatever the answer, a few days later there came worse news still. The Dragon had fallen and been turned into a puppet, so the Japanese could now turn their full attention to other matters. In Europe, Italy and the UK were at a standstill in Africa, and Hitler was at the gates of Moscow. A dark day indeed.
War on Uruguay was declared two days before the New Year, and was carried out quickly and quietly. The country was annexed on January 15, the same day that the first Chilean Marine division came into service. Since Brasil had become increasingly wary of its neighbours, Grove opted for leaving the green giant alone. From January to April troops were moved by sea to the other side of the continent for the final stages of Operation Conquistador, which had not been in the original plan. Seeking to establish a foothold in Central America, the marines attempted to invade Panama, but were repelled. The main army group concentrated on the Ecuatorian border and attacked Colombia just a few days later. They suffered a defeat while marching towards Bogotá due to the adverse terrain and climate, and Colombian troops even managed to occupy a small region of Ecuador. A series of counteroffensives led to its annexation on July 30, and Panama was captured by American troops in late May, which they happily exchanged to Chile for a large amount of supplies and raw materials.
The rest of the world wasn't doing so well, however. Northern Australia was firmly in Japanese hands along with the Philippines and Indonesia, while the Germans had pushed the Soviets beyond Moscow.
A map from about July 1942 depicting the German offensive. Note Ukraine, the German puppet, and the small island of resistance in Stalingrad
During this time, Mexico and Brasil joined the Allies. Although this deprived Chile of the chance to dominate the whole of South and Central America, they would prove to be valuable allies in time. Indeed, the US had already proven itself, having begun a merciless bombardment campaign against Germany.
On October 10, Venezuela was declared an enemy of the Allies, and soldiers crossed the border from Colombia. The Venezuelan theatre dragged on for longer than was expected due to Italian airplanes, and something very strange happened in January of 1943. Japanese forces disembarked in Maracaibo, which meant they had gone
around the whole of South America to help Venezuela. The
Almirante Grau was sent to deal with the transport ships, and it scored the nickname 'Matajaponeses' ('Japkiller') when it sunk all of them in a single combat. Not bad for a Heavy Cruiser dating from 1907.