Not that it matters if you're opposed to it. You HAVE to put it to a vote, no matter what.
[OOC: Just nitpicking, but technically, it'd be Part B, Article IX, Section 1 - or Article IX(1) for short (I'll add "Parts" in the constitution to clarify that). The Part doesn't really need to be specified, though.Originally posted by von Streusser
If I may quote our nation's constitution... Article B, section IX, clause 1
...and...MILITARY REFORM BILL
Article I: Army
-The current Army shall have three professional divisions consisting of roughly 25,000 men each, and six reserve divisions of same size added to it; these numbers do not include ‘support units’, i.e., supply, hospital, etc.
-The mission of the army is to throw any and all invaders back into the sea. This is to be done with 3 army corps, where the 2 infantry corps stay in areas designated them around the coast where they can be set in to delay the attacker until the third corps and/or reserve divisions can get arrive to help counter the threat.
-The structure of the Army shall be reformed. The structure is now regimental based and shall be moved to a brigade based army. Each brigade would then get its own supporting units such as artillery and such which would increase the flexibility of them significantly. The cost of this will initially be next to none but later on cost a bit more since it requires a increase in artillery and modern air defence assets.
-The total professional force should number roughly 80,000, while the reserves should number approximately 150,000.
This section was based on the recommendations of General Paul Goransson
Article II: Navy
-Two Essex class aircraft carriers shall be replaced with Wasp and Rotterdam Class Amphibious Assault ships
-Five of our ten Oberon submarines should be scrapped; they will be replaced by the new Viking class when it is finished
-All four Farragut destroyers should be replaced with new destroyers
-Landing craft shall be designed specifically for the EUtopian Navy by National Defense Technologies, Inc. They should be state-of-the-art and compatible with the Wasp and Rotterdam assault ships described above
-Old battleship Bismarck shall be used for cadet training
-ENDTech shall design a new mine-hunting vessel
This section was based on the recommendations of Vice-Admiral H.J. Tulp
Article III: Air Force
-Government shall purchase from the United States 42 F/A 18 “Hornet” airplanes, 92 F-16 fighters, 2 Boeing E-3A "Sentries", and 25 T-38 "Talon" traning planes
This section was based on the recommendations of Colonel David Haynes
Article IV: Budget Allotment
Navy: 2.5 billion ducats
Air Force: 2 billion ducats
Army: 1.5 billion ducats
Total: 6 billion ducats, the entire Eutopian Armed Forces procurement budget for the year.
This bill has been approved by Colonel David Haynes, Air Force, Michael von Streusser, CEO of ENDTech, and General Paul Goransson, Chief of the Army
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION BILL
I. The EUtopian Government shall apply for membership of EUtopia into the World Trade Organization (WTO).
II. Should any steps be required by the WTO to be accepted, the National Assembly shall debate these steps when word of them arises.
III. The final report of the Commission for the Investigation of Membership in the World Trade Organization is attached to this document.
DISSENTING OPINION OF THE COMMISSION TO JOIN THE WTO
By Jake Langley
There are a lot of good arguments for joining the WTO, cheaper goods, better international standing, foriegn investment, ect. However, what is the price?
No ability to protect Eutopian workers from unfair competion is the price. Eutopia, especially in recent times, has done a lot to increase the standard of living for the working men and women of this nation. Higher minimum wage, better benefits, more worker's rights - these are things that many nations in the WTO do not have. Their idea of a minimum wage is one bannana a day. If company owners are able to choose between Eutopia's labor laws and a third world nation's that regularly exploits their people, who do you think they will choose? By moving from Eutopia to some third world sweat shop, businessmen will save millions every year in wages. Eutopia is able to prevent this by imposing tarriffs on nations that do not have adaquete protective measures for their workers.
The WTO would put the Eutopian worker in direct competition with the third world. You can kiss all the unskilled and semi skilled manufacturing jobs in Eutopia good bye. They will uproot and land in Mexico or some other sweat shop naiton.
Erroding Eutopia's national soveriegnty is the price. In the recent situation with the French, Eutopia strongly considered placing an embargo on France. In fact if France had continued to refuse to negotiate, then that would have been a very likely course of action. Under the WTO, that arrow is taken out of quiver. It doesn't matter what a nation does, it is protected by the WTO. Harbor terrorists, doesn't matter. Wage aggressive war, doesn't matter. Kidnap our citizens, doesn't matter. Start a nuclear holocaust, doesn't matter. Joining the WTO will shackle Eutopia to the will of many other nations - nations that are not necessarily friends of Eutopia.
Free trade is an admirable and potentially profitable thing, but it most be entered into willingly and be between equal nations. The WTO is not a partnership of equals. It is my recommendation that we enter free trade agreements with other nations on an individual basis, thus allowing us to protect out people and to chart our own course. The WTO's price is simply too high.
Where'd THAT come from?Originally posted by Josephus I
Although still a little-known and little-understood institution
GATT Article XX: General Exceptions
Subject to the requirement that such measures are not applied in a manner which would constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable discrimination between countries where the same conditions prevail, or a disguised restriction on international trade, nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to prevent the adoption or enforcement by any contracting party of measures:
(a) necessary to protect public morals;
(b) necessary to protect human, animal or plant life or health;
(c) relating to the importations or exportations of gold or silver;
(d) necessary to secure compliance with laws or regulations which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, including those relating to customs enforcement, the enforcement of monopolies operated under paragraph 4 of Article II and Article XVII, the protection of patents, trade marks and copyrights, and the prevention of deceptive practices;
(e) relating to the products of prison labour;
(f) imposed for the protection of national treasures of artistic, historic or archaeological value;
(g) relating to the conservation of exhaustible natural resources if such measures are made effective in conjunction with restrictions on domestic production or consumption;
(h) undertaken in pursuance of obligations under any intergovernmental commodity agreement which conforms to criteria submitted to the CONTRACTING PARTIES and not disapproved by them or which is itself so submitted and not so disapproved;*
(i) involving restrictions on exports of domestic materials necessary to ensure essential quantities of such materials to a domestic processing industry during periods when the domestic price of such materials is held below the world price as part of a governmental stabilization plan; Provided that such restrictions shall not operate to increase the exports of or the protection afforded to such domestic industry, and shall not depart from the provisions of this Agreement relating to non-discrimination;
(j) essential to the acquisition or distribution of products in general or local short supply; Provided that any such measures shall be consistent with the principle that all contracting parties are entitled to an equitable share of the international supply of such products, and that any such measures, which are inconsistent with the other provisions of the Agreement shall be discontinued as soon as the conditions giving rise to them have ceased to exist.