Operation Phoenix: Day 4 (18th of July, 1941) The south
Operations of the 1st and 2nd Panzergruppe
While up in the north the fighting for the Kessel continued during the fourth day of “Phoenix”, the south looked a lot more promising. The 1. Panzergruppe and 2. Panzergruppe had driven past the defenders in Stanislawow, a Russian Tank Corps led by General Popov. The men and tanks fled south-east towards Odessa and the whole front was on the brink of crumbling.
When Lt. General Model of the 3. PzKorps drove to his new HQ placed in the ruins of an ancient castle just outside Stanislawow he noticed to destroyed T-26 tanks left an right of the road and asked Hauptmann Brenn what had happened. The officer quickly explained that they had been too fast to occupy the castle and while the first part of the staff was moving in, the two tanks had moved up the road. Unfortunately this happened the moment the Hauptmann himself had showed up in his Kübelwagen and he was immediately noticed by the tanks that had started to turn their turrets towards his unarmed vehicle. He had braked sharply and both he and his driver had jumped out of the car which was only narrowly missed by the tanks. Just a few seconds later the well-placed 5cm PaK in front of the castle had found it's target and destroyed the tanks. The smoking wrecks were the new statues of Model's HQ.
The light T-26 was no match for the German 5cm PaK (AT-gun)
While Model had been fast and successful in the south, the 1. Panzergruppe had to defend the north brim of the thrust towards Odessa against constant attacks from the north. It was General Malyshev and his tanks who had to be brought to a halt four times in two days. It was Generalfeldmarschall von Witzleben who wondered (according to his later memoirs) if the infantry of the Heeresgruppe Süd would be able to keep up with them and how big the gap could get before the Soviets exploited it. It was his major concern as the 1. PG was already a little overstreched. But so far everything was going smoothly. The “Blitz” ruled in the south.