Part IX. The Dawn of a New Empire.
"Until one reaches the age of forty it is better to put off wisdom and discrimination and excel in vitality. According to the person and the rank, though a person has passed the age of forty, if he has no vitality, he will get no response from others."
In February 1623 the final war against China is undertaken. The gradual erosion of chinese territory, and indeed prestige, was almost complete. Tokugawa Iemitsu led the main thrust of the attack into Chinese Indo-China (Fig. 29) quickly capturing Hanoi (1623), Tang Noah (1624) before spending the next two years finishing off the conquest of that region. During 1624 beijing once again fell and the emperor, Hsi Tsung Chu Yü-chiao, brutally executed. The was followed by the closure of Japan, and all its chinese holdings, to the incresingly frequent european visitors to the region.
The last major battle, after the fall of the remaining north chinese holdings, was fought on the island of Hainan. A large 46,000 strong Chinese Imperial army awaited the determined and ever advancing Japanese forces in the region. It was however a futile gesture and not a single man was to leave the island alive. The province was to fall shortly afterwards. In mid 1629 the last chinese province of Fukien falls and the ancient empire that was china is annexed to the glory of the empire of Japan. Despite the annexation of their former masters the ayutthaya warlords begin their rampage through northern indochina. Despite numerical superiority they met with Japanese forces in Hanoi where they are comprehensively beaten. In fear for their own lands they quickly settle for peace. The new empire of Japan is indeed a rising one.