There are more stats than this and various values and rules apply and are fairly complex some of them but this gives you a a general view. I've picked countries at random, some are playable (i.e. major powers in gc), others are not.
Remember this is at the start of 1492.
Poland, land 2 / naval 1
England land 1 / naval 1
France land 1 / naval 1
Portugal 1 / naval 2
Muscovy 1 / naval 0
Spain 2 / naval 2
Turkey 3 / naval 2
Sweden 0 / naval 0
Persia 2 / naval 2
Prussia 2 / naval 2
Teutonic K. 2 / naval 2
Hansa 2 / naval 3
Kurland 2 / naval 2
Scotland 1 / naval 2
Japan 4 / naval 1
(note Japan has a higher land tech to keep itself free from China in the early stages of the game ..)
Going by these stats (and others, + experience from the game), Poland, Spain, France, Turkey are the major land based powers at the start of the game. They have an advantage, though France might be at 1, they have many resources and a plethora of good generals.
Navy wise, Portugal, Spain and Turkey have the upper hand, (may have the same stat, but have more ships and better Admirals.)
Sapura
------------------
'Kill first, calculate later'
Jan Karol Chodkiewicz, Polish-Lithuanian Hetman
Remember this is at the start of 1492.
Poland, land 2 / naval 1
England land 1 / naval 1
France land 1 / naval 1
Portugal 1 / naval 2
Muscovy 1 / naval 0
Spain 2 / naval 2
Turkey 3 / naval 2
Sweden 0 / naval 0
Persia 2 / naval 2
Prussia 2 / naval 2
Teutonic K. 2 / naval 2
Hansa 2 / naval 3
Kurland 2 / naval 2
Scotland 1 / naval 2
Japan 4 / naval 1
(note Japan has a higher land tech to keep itself free from China in the early stages of the game ..)
Going by these stats (and others, + experience from the game), Poland, Spain, France, Turkey are the major land based powers at the start of the game. They have an advantage, though France might be at 1, they have many resources and a plethora of good generals.
Navy wise, Portugal, Spain and Turkey have the upper hand, (may have the same stat, but have more ships and better Admirals.)
Sapura
------------------
'Kill first, calculate later'
Jan Karol Chodkiewicz, Polish-Lithuanian Hetman