out with the old, in with the new
March 1453 saw an unusual visitor arrive at court of King Laz VI. An envoy from Poland was requesting Hungary's entrance into a military alliance with Poland and Lithuania. They were currently involved in a war against a coalition of German minor states (Prussia, Saxony, Magdeburg) backed by Denmark. The king saw a golden diplomatic opportunity and agreed to enter the alliance and the war. Hunyadi was immedidately marched north and arrived in Danzig in August. After dispatching the small Prussian garrison, he laid siege to Danzig. A second Prussian attack was repulsed in October. In December, an Italian engineer approached the king with a propostion. He would agree to train the military in the art of siege warfare for a small fee. The king agreed and the contract was finalized on December 10 (Italian engineer hired: -50 ducats. Defensive doctrine +1).
January 1454 started with gifts to Hungary's new allies Poland and Lithuania, improving their relations and furthering solidfying the bonds between the nations. Danzig fell on May 26, and Denmark promptly offered a white peace, which was accepted. Hunyadi's army moved on to Prussia and joined the Polish-Lithuania army laying siege to Königsberg. The city fell on September 18. A month later, peace was signed with Prussia for the sum of 68,000 ducats paid to Hungary.
This money would be used to enlarge the fortress in Presburg (level 2 fort), and also send a small monetary gift to Moldava in January 1455. Merchants were sent to Venice, Thrace, and Danzig in July. In October, a sudden rush of new recruits resulted in the forming of a new regiment of 5,000 infantry in Moravia (random event: enthusiasm for army, 5000 infantry in Moravia).
The Wallachians again rose up in revolt in January 1456 and were defeated in March. In June, word came of the Ottomans on the move again, this time in Albania. Venice and The Knights both declared war on the Turks in defense of their ally, and Serbia dishonored the alliance. More bad news reached the court in September. The great general Janos Hunyadi, hero of the Venetian Wars and conqueror of Wallachia, died on September 23, 1456. A national day of mourning was declared, and he was buried with full military honors two days later. The king also commissioned a local sculptor to erect a statue in his honor in the central square of the capital Eger. The anniversary of the day of his birth was made a national holiday by royal decree, so that "all of Hungary would forever remember a national hero".
1457 featured another fortress expansion in Krain (level 2 fort), and monetary gifts to Austria, Poland, Lithuania, and Bosnia. In July, the Ottoman Empire annexed Albania. King Laz VI died on November 24,1457, and was succeeded by the young Mátyás Corvín. The new king was a man of extraordinary talents (D:5, A:4, M:5), and was an able military leader (M:3, F:3, S:4, S:1). The future of Hungary looked bright with him on the throne.
The first act of King Matty's reign was to send a letter of introduction to Moldava. He did not have long to wait to test his sword-arm either; a revolt broke out in Wallachia again in February, and the new king swiftly and easily crushed it in April. Ten days after that, war was declared on Serbia (04/17/1458). Since Serbia was now without allies, it was hoped that the war could be brought to a swift conclusion, so Poland and Lithuania were not called up. The war started well for the new king's army, defeating the Serbian army and laying siege to Beograd in July. The retreated Serbian army began a siege of their own in Croatia. A newly-assembled army of 4,000 Serbs was eliminated in September, and in January of 1459, the city of Beograd was taken. King Matty marched into Kosovo and defeated the Serbian army there, laying siege to Nish on January 29.
In celebration of the fall of Beograd, a royal marriage was arranged with Austria, further strengthening the relations between the two nations. The king himself could not attend, being in the field, but he did send a wedding present of captured Serbian gold to the Austrian court. The Serbian army, meanwhile, had abandoned the siege of Zagreb and marched back to Serbia, attempting to recapture Beograd from the Hungarians.
In the meantime, a second Hungarian army had been sent northeast when Hungary's ally Lithuania declared war on the khanate of Karaman back in April 1458. The Golden Horde and Ak Koyunlu had also joined their ally Karaman. The smaller expeditionary force reached Kouban in August 1459 and was immediately attacked by a large horde of warriors from Ak Koyunlu. Unable to withstand their vastly superior numbers, the Hungarians retreated to Daghestan and began a siege of Kouban on September 11. Unfortunately, the mad horde of Ak Koyunlu had pursued their beaten foes, and attacked them again the following day. The Hungarians again retreated, this time to Sochi, joining a Lithuanian army laying siege to the provincial city.
Back in Serbia, the Serbian army managed to recapture Beograd and marched on Kosovo. They were no match for King Matty's army, and were forced to retreat back to Serbia. Matty quickly wrapped up the siege of Nish on February 1, 1460, and turned his army back north to Serbia. They attacked and destroyed the remnants of the Serbian army and for the third time this war, the city of Beograd was sieged. Reinforcments arrived in Serbia on March 26 in an attempt to speed up the siege and bring the war to a conclusion. An outbreak of plague occurred in Wallachia, killing 2000 citizens in Bucharesti (random event: plague) in July. A last desperate attack by an army of Serbian conscripts came to naught, and the city of Beograd fell on August 18. As a result of the peace agreement, the Serbian government agreed to relocate to Nish in Kosovo, and to recognize Hungary as their overlord (Serbia becomes a vassal). The province of Serbia was annexed directly by Hungary (note: I edited the save game file to change Serbia's capital to Kosovo. This made sense as the government probably would have relocated once their capital had fallen. This also allowed me to take the CB shield province of Serbia without having to take the isolated province of Kosovo first). In the other war, peace was achieved with Karaman and its allies for a small fee of 50,000 ducats.
hungary in 1460
hungary after the 1460 serbian war. note the serbian capital relocation to kosovo (i edited the save file to make this possible).