Part VI: War of Attrition (October 1939 – January 1940)
Ypres, Verdun, the Somme. Battles from the Great War that were designed to bleed the enemy dry. For this war add Turnhout and Den Hagen to that list. These two provinces would see the heaviest fighting to date over the next three months.
The lull of fighting towards the end of September and early October gave me time to modernize many of the brigades on the front lines. Priority was given to all armored brigades, and the Corps directly facing the largest concentration of German forces. In early October, the Germans decided to make a frontal attack at Breda where only three divisions of French and Belgian troops were stationed. Significantly outnumbered, I decided that a strategic withdrawal was in order and split the French division’s retreat between Rotterdam and Turnhout.
Now Turnhout faced three German armies directly. The Germans wasted no time in beginning the assault on October 9th. 60.000 Axis troops faced 65,000 combined French and Belgian defenders. The French line held but the Belgians started to retreat. The lull had been long enough to allow the best equipped French troops to dig in properly to resist some of the attack. Most French infantry brigades also included artillery, so the French were pounding back nearly as well as the Germans. After three weeks of constant bombing, the Germans gave up their first wave.
Casualties from this were high, nearly 10,000 on both sides. The Germans were able to recover much faster than the French and began a second attack less than four days later. This was a smaller force, mostly attacking from the Maastricht flank made up of fresher, experienced troops from the Scandinavian campaign. After nearly one solid month under fire, the morale of the French troops started to falter. A plan was needed to counter the Germans.
Lucky for me two divisions of troops and an armor division were ready in mid October. I organized them as the 10th Corps under the Army of Belgium Command and sent them to Antwerp. As one division of French infantry faltered, I sent one of the 10th Corps into the breach. The tanks would follow once they achieved an acceptable level of morale and organization. Still this was not enough. I was forced to move three divisions of troops from Rotterdam and Hasslet against the flanks of Germans in Breda and Maastricht. With some initial success, the German command panicked, the flanks collapsed to face the attack, and the central line from Eindhoven could not support the main battle. Victory for the defenders!
While Turnhout occupied most of my attention, a large battle was forming north at Den Hagen. There the Germans continued to pound salt on an amphibious landing. Only one division of French and Dutch infantry was defending, but they were holding their own against a much more formidable German army. As in Turnhout, the weeks of constant bombardment, though mostly ineffective, had nearly reduced their morale to what Saintis would call, “cheese eating surrender monkeys.” I could not let that happen as should Den Hagen be captured, the Germans would pour troops south with little opposition. Amsterdam would need to be evacuated and most of the remaining territory of the Netherlands would be lost.
The Germans Concentrating on Den Hagen
So one division of fully upgraded infantry was pulled from Gouda and sent to Den Hagen. I also sortie the CAG groups to bomb the crap out of the Germans while the attempted to cross. The combination of the two and the German army’s lack of will to continue the attack. Losses in this battle were staggering for the Germans compared to the French and Dutch. France lost 1,200 men total, and about 50% strength in their Carrier based airpower. Germans conversely lost nearly 9,000 men in this attack, over 10% of their invasion force.
Throughout November and December 1939, the Germans continue with their harassment attacks on both Turnhout and Den Hagen. The rotation of infantry divisions was keeping the probability of a German victory low, and the attacker casualty count high. At Turnhout the Germans were losing approximately 50% more than the French; at Den Hagen the German losses are still in the 8:1 ratio. I still had to move IC production away from new divisions and into reinforcements and resuppy inbetween attacks.
Really this was an attempt to lull me into boredom and quit the game. The AI was trying to psych me out, or play a mind game. A cunning plan indeed! And it sort of worked…. I didn’t expect an all out 75K man army assault to occur simultaneously just after the 1940 began.
Oh noes!
Again the concentration of troops nearly won the day for the Germans. I threw all of the second line troops into the battle at Turnhout and sent the newest division of heavy tanks to meet them. At Den Hagen I did the same and was joined by a small division of Belgian troops coming to help the cause. They may be weak, but the Belgians are fighters! In the end I needed to use the flanking move again to stop the Turnhout attack, but still the line held. Total losses 12,000 Frenchmen. Den Hagen was a little easier but still inflicted over 10,000 casualties on the Germans.
Vive la France!