Grammar check:
thrashing mad said:
Kingdom of Greece was one of the most significant successor states of Eastern Roman Empire.
During XIth and XIIth centuries, Empire faced hard pressure from the aggressive and powerful Seljuk Sultanate. Emperors managed to hold their land in Asia Minor, partly thanks to Frankish crusaders that were constantly engaged in wars with Turks over the Holy Land. Unfortunately, latter part of XIIth century brought decline of Imperial power, as whole southern Greece fallen to Cyrenaican invaders (1176-1182). This defeat was further exploited by Seljuk Sultans, that conquered most of Byzantine lands in Asia Minor (1181-1188), and Europe (1189-1197). Finally, Empire cased to exist in year 1220, it`s territory partitioned between Seljuks, Cyrenaica, and Serbia. Greeks spent whole next century under Muslim occupation. During that period Seljuks and Cyrenaicans tried to convert their new subjects to Islam, but with only limited success. There was also significant influx of Turkic population into Asia Minor, but apart from eastern part of the region, they gained majority only in the former Byzantine 'Themes' of Paphlagonia and Bukellarion (both, merged provinces renamed to Kastamonu by Seljuks).
However, beginning of XIVth century saw slow decline of Seljuk power, as they were loosing wars with Crusaders, Hungarians, and Mongols. Finally Greek nobles from Macedonia, Thessalonice, Bursa and Aegean Islands successfully rebelled against weakened Turks. Newly proclaimed kingdom resembled Byzantine Empire of the past, as kings were elected by highest nobles among themselves.
Kingdom gradually expanded during next century in two directions. They fought for Peloponnese with Emirs of Athenes (descendant state of Cyrenaica), and with Seljuks in Asia Minor. Political system of orthodox realm, with extensive privileges of nobles, was very tempting for Greek nobility outside it. They greatly helped kingdom of 'Hellas' in it`s wars, revolting against their enemies in the right time. Unfortunately, many Byzantine lands held by weakening Muslims were taken by two catholic naval powers from Italy. Venice took Morea, Epirus and some Aegean islands, while Norman kingdom of Naples - Crete, Cyprus, but most of all Thrace with Constantinople.
In year 1475 Greek kings were powerful monarchs in the regions, with strong army and navy, however, their power had to be shared with nobles. They were also, more often with each passing year, expressing their claims over former Byzantine territories, which brought hostility in relations with kings of Naples and Venetian Doges. There were also attempts to incorporate minor Greek principalities from Asia Minor by a diplomatic means, but without success. Would this Greek noble republic proclaim new 'Roman Empire' in the future was unknown at this point in history.
This section could be written as the following:
The Kingdom of Greece was one of the most significant successor states of
the Eastern Roman Empire.
During
the XIth and XIIth centuries,
the Empire faced hard pressure from the aggressive and powerful Seljuk Sultanate. Emperors managed to hold their land in Asia Minor, partly thanks to Frankish crusaders
who were constantly engaged in wars with
the Turks over the Holy Land. Unfortunately,
the latter part of XIIth century brought
a decline of Imperial power, as
the whole
of southern Greece
fell to Cyrenaican invaders (1176-1182). This defeat was further exploited by
the Seljuk Sultans,
who conquered most of
the Byzantine lands in Asia Minor (1181-1188) and Europe (1189-1197). Finally,
the Empire ceased to exist in
the year 1220, its territory partitioned between Seljuks, Cyrenaica, and Serbia.
The Greeks spent
all of the next century under Muslim occupation. During that period
the Seljuks and Cyrenaicans tried to convert their new subjects to Islam with only limited success. There was also
a significant influx of Turkic population into Asia Minor
; but apart from eastern part of the region, they gained majority only in the former Byzantine 'Themes' of Paphlagonia and Bukellarion (both, merged provinces renamed to Kastamonu by Seljuks).
However,
the beginning of
the XIVth century saw
a slow decline of Seljuk power, as they were loosing wars with Crusaders, Hungarians, and Mongols. Finally Greek nobles from Macedonia, Thessalonice, Bursa and
the Aegean Islands successfully rebelled against
the weakened Turks.
The newly proclaimed kingdom resembled
the Byzantine Empire of the past, as kings were elected by
the highest nobles among themselves.
As you can see, most of the 'the' problem happens when you have a singular or plural noun that refers to a particular member of a group. In that case, the noun ought to be preceded by the 'the'.
For example: The cat is on the black mat.
An indefinite article (a or an) is used before singular nouns that refer to any member of a group.
For example: A cat is a mammal.
Also:
The article 'the' is used in English as the very first part of a noun phrase.
For example: The end of time begins now.
Here "the end of time" is a noun phrase. The use of 'the' signals that the reference is to a specific and unique instance of the concept (such as person, object, or idea) expressed in the noun phrase. Here, the implication is that there is one end of time, and that it has arrived.
Another example: The time is 3:29 PM.
There are many times, but the meaning here is the time now, of which (at the moment the sentence was produced) there is only one.
Hope this helps! If not, let me know and I'll try to help in some other way...
TheExecuter