Chapter Five - Es lebe die Revolution
Springtime of Nations
During 1847, tensions in German states continue to escalate. While many of the countries, including Hanover, try their best to contain the collateral damage, some of them are not so lucky.
(featuring something-is-not-right wording)
In September, radical liberals in Thuringia, disgusted by the recent events during the German congress, finally decide to take the matters into their hands and are first to enter open revolt against the establishment.
Inspired by Thuringians, the people of the Principality of Braunschweig take up arms in 1848.
In the following months, the situation quickly gets out of hand. Bohemia, fearing to abandon her borders, does nothing to protect her subjects. Throughout 1848, Free Republics of Thuringia and Hesse-Kassel are declared, officially void of any outside influence, 'ruled' by provisional assemblies. Well, ruled. The period is a time of chaos and the revolutionary areas are essentially lawless. Rebels in Braunschweig, seeing the atrocities commited in the Free Republics, find common ground with the Prince of Braunschweig and the rebellion there is quelled in November, 1848.
Aside of these three principalities, the revolution, failing to achieve a major victory, slowly dies down during the beginning of 1849. But Thuringia and Hesse-Kassel (also Württemberg) have won their freedom. And that's where we step in.
Real World
To be honest, nobody should expect that he can shake away the shackles of the Old Order, sweep away reactionaries...and get away with it. Bohemia might be busy being paranoid about the direction from which it will be attacked next time but she is not the only player in the German field. You know, inside the story it is usually quite simple to tell who fights for Progress and who defends the Status Quo, who is the Rebels and who the Empire. But when the victorious revolutionaries are dancing in the street and the curtains slowly fall down...what happens next?
Officially claiming to be sending troops to pacify the rebellion there, Hanover begins to prepare diplomatic ground for an attack on Thuringia just about the time the situation at home starts to calm down. On one hand staunch progressivists instituting in the Duchy one reform after another, the National Committee of Hanover does not have many second thoughts about invading the Free Republics. Because in the Real World, there is Empire, there are the Rebels...together with many others.
Even though most of the world understand that the peace-keeping mission is more of a straightforward occupation than anything else, nobody actually cares for affairs of tiny German statelets. Except maybe for Bohemia...but what can she do when everything Hanover does is pursued in the name of the Emperor in Prague?
In September of 1849, the new Heer crosses the border from Braunschweig to Thuringia, immediately moving to assault the republican capital and the revolutionary assembly panics. Fearing the advance of the monarchists, they hastily mobilise a homeland defense army and recall the royalist general Freiherr von Zieten from forced retirement to lead it. Since Zieten's patriotism outweighs his abhorrence of republicanism, he agrees and prepares for defense of Weimar.
The skirmish is a total debacle. It only takes one cavalry charge and the majority of conscripts flee from the field. Von Zieten together with some of his veteran soldiers escapes to Gotha to regroup and raise reinforcements and Holstein-Gottorp moves into the city and seizes the revolutionary assembly. The days of the short-lived Weimar Republic are numbered.
The Prince of Braunschweig, willing to aid family members in crushing those who threatened his own rule enters the war in November. Sadly, Lippe was included in the sphere of Burgundy and so the last war between Bohemia and Burgundy destroyed the Triangle of Power. It might be the actual goal of the war, though. Nevertheless, the remaining Axis of Power Hanover-Braunschweig stands still.
Braunschweig's entry into the war crushes any remaining Zieten's hopes to reestablish a battle-worthy army.
Since things are going so well...why stop? Revolution does not know borders - and neither does Counterrevolution.
The rest of the 'peace-keeping mission' is a cakewalk. Leaders of the revolution are jailed and to stand trial in Prague before the Imperial Court of Law. Good luck!
(I have this kind of clock at home. Visitors are not impressed)
Oh, wait - what's the time?
(I got zero infamy for this CB. Not bad, not bad at all)
Time to peace-keep Hesse-Kassel, I would say. Braunschweig stands firm with us again.
Son of Graf Spee turned-revolutionary Adelbert von Spee leads the Free Army of Hesse-Kassel into the battle of Kassel against the Heer and Holstein-Gottorp. Despite being outnumbered 3:1, the revolutionaries here put up a good fight, long just enough for the rebel leaders to flee the city of Kassel. But the days of this republic are coming to a sorrowful end as well...
The diplomatic situation of Europe in 1851. Note that both Bavaria and Austria are considered Great Powers, probably due to the lack of better adepts. This obviously leads to a total collapse of Bohemian influence in- Wait. Could you zoom in? The upper left corner?
Oh well.
I guess beating up minor nations qualified us into the Big Boys Club.