Finishing the Job
"What do you mean, 'the war is not over?'" said Papagos, still stunned by the revelation that Constantinople would not become Greece's capital.
"We will immediately declare war against the Ottomans once more, press into the heart of Anatolia and finish the Ottomans off," explained Georgios calmly.
"But what about the treaty obligations?" asked Papagos.
"Serbia and Romania will likely break off their alliance with us. We will be alone. In this coming chaos. I am not even sure we can handle the Bulgarians by ourselves, let alone any larger power." Metaxas pointed out, coughing heavily.
"All the more reason for us to be strong," Georgios countered, "The time for neutrality is coming to an end; the alliances in Europe have become too large and too polarized. This peace is going to end soon. When it does Greece will not be among the defeated. But to win, Greece must be stronger. We will find that strength in Anatolia as our ancestors did."
"I am afraid of the backlash of the international community, but if we are to do this then this is the time," said Papagos, "The Ottoman armies are in disarray, undermanned, and still dispersed throughout the empire. There is little resistance on the other side of the Bosphorus now. If they were allowed to reorganize they could easily block us on land and counter our navy. Their population outnumbers ours by more than 2 to 1."
"Then it's settled," replied Georgios, "Metaxas, make the declaration. Papagos, send out the orders to march on Nicomedia."
The fleet was ordered to port in Constantinople for its protection and then Metaxas sent the Ottomans the declaration of war. In response, Serbia and Romania sent telegrams to Athens, dissolving the Belgrade Pact.
The combined Greek military immediately crossed the Bosphorus strait and overwhelmed the Ottoman garrison at Izmit.
The fall of Izmit coincided with a second round of great news: the island of Cyprus had decided to join the Greek state.
Led by Vlahopoulos, Metaxas, and Papagos, the Greek armies pushed forward into the Anatolian interior. Though the Ottoman armies initially matched them in numbers, the Ottoman troops were unprepared and quickly put to rout. Soon Ankara was captured.
The Greek offensive carried on throughout the winter, gradually pushing the Ottomans east. Metaxas administered his army and the Greek state, issuing orders by radio to be relayed back to Athens, but the pace of the campaign was taking its toll on his health. He had had a terrible cough when Greek forces first advanced into Anatolia. Now his cough was accompanied by a variety of other symptoms, including a concerning weight loss.
The now gaunt Metaxas received his daily report on February 4 with a serious face. France and the Internationale had declared war on the German Empire. Contemplating this, Metaxas began to formulate a plan. He just had to see how events unfolded.
On March 9, Vlahopoulos led the final advance on Trabzon. Unable to hold out any longer, Trabzon fell. Vlahopoulos hoisted the Greek flag above the town hall proclaiming,
"At last, the land of Trebizond is reunited with Hellas. May the Pontic Greeks be forevermore joined with their brothers!"
The next week at the signing of the Treaty of Ankara the Ottoman Empire ceased to exist. Now Anatolia belonged to the Greek state. As the Greek officials present began to leave the ceremony, Metaxas collapsed.