The City-State of Levna
The establishment of the
Vex Vorcorum doctrine in the year 154 is widely considered the first institutional legislation of the Levnaii people, and is therefore used as the accepted date for the creation of the City of Levna. In the years preceding the declaration, the island of Levnomua, was a civilized system of independent farmers, each one protecting and feeding himself and his family. Due to the fertility of the land, and the generous outcome of the crops, Levnomua became a hub for nomadic merchants and emissary's from the mainland, many of whom brought along the conception of civilization to the native people. Using advice from local travelers, agriculture techniques improved, until certain farmer families had amassed a significant surplus of food, as well as wealth brought in by mainland merchants.
The establishment of a more powerful farmer class by around 80 ST brought about the first wide-spread conflicts on the island, as the new
Interii (War-Farmer) attempted to conquer nearby estates. Agricultural warring in the region soon became constant, forcing many independent farmers to join in coalitions with neighboring ones, establishing farming communes, a system of joint-defense and support. The concept of power was to much to bear for many members in these communes, and soon leader's had begun to take power of the coalition. These new estates were never larger then five farms, therefore encouraging the ambition of the new leader to pursue conquest.
By 160 ST however, the constant warfare began to bear fruit, as a new
Interii by the name of
Selva Rominius came to dominance of hundreds of the communes. Coupled with a population boom, Selva was able to muster impressive armies, until the entire region of western Levnomua were under authority. It was Rominius, after having secured the northern coastline, declared himself
Altra or Archon. This edict was followed by the establishment of
Vex Vorcorum, which united the independent farmers into the first urban city. Citizens that owned not agricultural land, quickly became the bulk of the metropolitan force, working as laborers and artisans. The independent farmers, no longer independent, became the primary war-force and feeding institution in the land, and soon became to be called
Nevrum Fela (the common man.)
Finally, there was the
Interii, the wealthy and powerful war-farmer, soon becoming the aristocracy body of the city. These aristocratic composed of the new ruling bureaucracy, forming powerful hereditary houses, and grasping great quantities of resources from the mainland traders. This combination of powerful traits made the Aristocracy immensely powerful, and after the death of Selva Romininius in 178, the
Interii wasted no time in seizing control. The aristocrats quickly transformed the growing Levna into a Aristocratic Oligarchy, with every family providing a member to serve on this new council. Every three years, the council, called the
Revlnum, would elect a
Altra out of the members of the institution. This new leader would control half of the power within the city as a executive force, while the other half would remain in the hands of the
Revlnum.
By 210 ST, the growing attractive perspective by outside forces of Levna reached a boiling point, when a nomadic war tribe south of the Bani, numbering in the tens of thousands, loaded their ships and ignited a invasion force. These tribesemen, known in history as the
Velax, attempted to land their force in the less developed eastern portion of the island. The landing worked, and the
Velax were able to make camp just under 100 miles away from Levna. Fearing destruction, the
Nevrum Fela and the
Interii rushed to arms. The farmers composed of the main infantry body, dressed with bronze armor and spears, with iron swords as a close combat weapon. The Aristocrats composed of the leaders and cavalry, and were able to organize the entire Levnaii force into a tight organized arrangement. In a string of battles, the Levnaii decisively defeated their Velax opponents, and by the end of three years, they had driven them off the island in waves.
The victory in the Velax War was unheard of, due to the vast population and proportional differences between the two opponents. Such a success was achieved, that military advisors from across the continent flooded into Levna to examine the fighting tactics. These "spies" as the Interii referred to them as, were forced off the island.
It was around this period, until 400 ST, that much of the history of Levna enters a "dark age." Writing and archaeologic findings become scarce and parts of the ancient city fell into ruins. Reasons for such a fall is unknown, with several suggestions being constant invasions, disease, or perhaps a famine that wiped much of the fertile lands away. Nonetheless, the city of Levna and its aristocracy survived these years, emerging around 411 with the writings of ancient Levnaii historian,
Volma. Volma tells us of the emergence of
Vertan, a powerful archon in the 420's who was elected four consecutive times to the position of Archon after leading the Levnaii onto their first continental expedition and mainland military conflict. Vertan established the first colonies of Levna, named
Syntha and
Relca, both of whom provided immense wealth to the Archon. In 438, Vertan threw a coup in the council chambers, and proclaimed himself
Melgas Alta (Sole Archon, or King.) Vertan and his heir's ruled Lenva until 501, when the Aristocratic Council rose a army to challenge
Mertas the grand-child of Vertan. Led by the Aristocratic proclaimed Archon, Restil, Mertas was defeated and forced to flee the island. The authority of the Aristocracy was re-affirmed, with Restil sustaining the Archon position and overseeing the transition.
The reign of the
Revlnum would continue undisturbed for 150 years, when a series of wars near the Levnaii colonies brought the city to near defeat. The reason for this was the strength of their opponents navy, which was able to disrupt reinforcing the colonies from the mainland. The Archon,
Tresvex, began to pour the cities treasury towards the development of a Levnaii naval force. After six years years of construction, and with the colonies on the verge of defeat, Tresvex led the Levnaii navy to a decisive victory, breaking the blockade of troops, and allowing the transportation of a relief force to the colonies. While the army of the city had long since been a decisive factor, the navy of the city quickly became the pride of both the aristocracy and the farmers. As wealth flowed in from the city through advanced trading networks, the construction of the navy continued, until finally, in 761, during the Alta of
Hemeltus, the Levnaii had developed the largest naval fleet in the world.
Such a force allowed the city of Levna to expand its power, and soon, the wealth of its trading and colonial empires had permitted the city into constructing great new monuments and structures, both to its pantheon of Gods, but to the hero's of the cities past. It was during this era that the city experienced a great emergence of art and philosophy, with some notable figures during this era being
Orevnam,
Felix, and
Veto. It became apparent however, that through such wealth, the dangers of Vertan could re-occur, and threaten the strength of the Aristocracy. By the turn of the 800's, suspicion amongst the Aristocracy had grown to such level's, that the Interii attempted the first political assassination of a Archon in over 300 years. The attempt was successful, and the Council rushed to abolish the executive authority, declaring itself the sole political entity of the city. The result of such a action, was civil war.
Using support of the people, the Governor of Syntha,
Sevnus son of the assassinated Alta, invaded the island in 809 with 10,000 troops and 1/3 of the Levnaii navy. The ensuring war quickly became a grueling stalemate, with the Aristocratic navy blockading the colonies, while daily fighting near the city forced much of the citizens into flight. The conflict dragged on for nearly a decade, until Sevnus was defeated after withstanding heavy attrition in the winter. The defeated Governor fled the island, but returned to Syntha to lead the resistance. Meanwhile, heavy debate within the council about the next course of action brought the Levnaii council into a state of indecisive action, lacking the executive authority that the Alta had possessed. With the economy on a downward slope, the
Nevrum Fela rebelled against the aristocracy, inviting Sevnus back into the city. Sevnus assumed command of the rebellious soldiers, this time achieving victory and marching into the city a hero.
Sevnus declared
Secro Vemnus (The doctrine of the people), giving seventy percent of the power within Levna to the Alta, and limiting the rest to the Aristocracy. Such a system of government continued to exist well into the conclusion of the Bronze Age.