Chapter 7: The Eternal War
Hannover declaration - Peace of Munich
Apr 28 1459 - Aug 24 1473
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This chapter includes references to bug #312 in the EU2 Bug list. Please read the accompanying threads (1 ,2 ) to better understand the issue.
As the war with England was drawing to a close, Johann faced a new adversity. Hannover felt threatened (and rightly so) as a new German minor and didn't want to fall into the same fate as Baden and Helvetia so they took the initiative and launched a pre-emptive strike using the support of their powerful allies Burgundy, The Palatinat and Gelre. Johann knew that he would not be able to take this alliance on alone unlike the English especially with the rising war exhaustion so he activated his alliance bringing Bavaria, Austria, Wurtemburg and Modena into the war.
Before Johann could act against the new enemy he first had to defeat a new rebellion in Anhalt and this gave time for the Austrians to arrive on the scene with their welcome armies. The Ansbach Army then marched into Hessen whilst another regiment moved on Hannover but was not large enough to lay siege. By the time peace was signed with England, the Ansbach Army had been beaten out of Hessen and the Austrians had arrived. In November, a siege on Hannover was finally enforced and by early 1460 Burgundy was besieging Wurzburg whilst the Ansbach Army was besieging Hessen. It was an old fashion siege race. In May, Hannover fell and Johann made them become vassals and in Feb 1461 Wurzburg and Hessen had swapped hands. After an unsuccessful attempt to force the Burgundian army from Wurzburg, Johann got a lucky break in June: Bremen declared independence, declaring war on Burgundy which removed some of the Burgundian forces to that new front. This allowed the Ansbach Army to defeat the Burgundian army and lay siege back on Wurzburg. After repelling the enemy again, Wurzburg was claimed back in March 1462 afterwhich Burgundy offered peace for $18 and Johann took it. It was not a war that Johann wanted nor needed anyway, his country was war exhausted after continuous fighting for 8 years. Little did he know this move would come back to haunt him.
Meanwhile, Johann's allies had not been at all idle (except the ever idle Wurtemburg), Bavaria had made short work of The Palatinat and Austria had continued the Hannover siege where Franconia had let off. The Palatinat was fully annexed by Bavaria in April 1462 whilst Austria made peace with Burgundy after fully annexing Hannover despite it being a Franconian vassal. Johann was not pleased but was sure that as long as Hannover remained isolated from Austria it would soon rebel.
There were not much more for the war now with Austria and Franconia out of the picture it was just a matter of time before Bavaria made peace with Burgundy and Gelre. However this was not so simple. All of Bavaria's forces were in Bavaria and since Franconia had made peace they had no rights to cross Franconia to get to the frontlines. Therefore it was only a matter of time before Burgundy, effortlessly waltzed into Pfalz and captured it. This left the war in a state that has been described in bug #312, neither side able to reach each other resulting in no peace being made by the two AIs.
At first Johann didn't realise the predictament but after his war exhaustion had died down and his nation was restored and he noticed the war was still waging he knew. This war was destroying Franconia's long term plans: Bavaria was Franconia's vassal and as long as the war raged he would never be able to diploannex it. He asked his diplomats whether he could give Bavaria military access to allow them to reach the enemy but was told that Bavaria would have to ask for it first, which wasn't happening. Johann III died in January 1466 and was succeeded by his son Rudolf II (554) who was the first Franconian king to have the least of military understanding. After 5 long years of the eternal war waging Rudolf decided he could do something about it. His truce had run out with Burgundy so he decided to rejoin the war. The Ansbach Army was once again reinforced as Rudolf considered his options. He had no Casus Belli on Burgundy so it would cost him 3 stability to declare war, on the other hand he had the option to leave the Holy Roman Alliance and rejoin it a few days later, resulting in joining Bavaria's war, losing just 1 stability. He chose the later and was lucky the Bavaria let him back in to the alliance, it was now November 1467.
Burgundy were quick out the block invading Anhalt before the month was out meanwhile after defeating an invading force in Mainz the Ansbach Army met the cavalry storming from Anhalt in Wurzburg using weight of number in both battles. Moving on Hessen, as the enemy retreated, the siege was begun in February. In March a separate force had routed the remnants of a Burgundy army in Pfalz and laid siege there also on behalf of Bavaria. A real shock came when Hessen revolted as Rudolf laid siege in July but they were defeated and by October 1468 Hessen had fallen. Burgundy struck back defeating the Ansbach Army in Hessen and forcing them back to Mainz as Pfalz was returned to Bavarian control in January 1469. By mid year the Ansbach Army was back in Hessen with Burgundy having been pushed back once again.
The war took an unexpected twist in June 1469 as and old foe Pommern declared war bringing with it Kleves and alliance leader and Emperor, Cologne. Rudolf immediately tried to arrange peace with the Emperor to no avail so war was on but Rudolf had no time. For the next nine months the Ansbach Army was on patrol between Hessen and Pfalz ensuring the larger Burgundy armies did not get too close. In April 1470 another offensive war launched, this time into Münster. After defeating the Gelre army Rudolf laid siege. In September, after a year in which no conflict had been fought, Rudolf was able to sign a white peace with the Emperor just as Pommern was eying off Madgeburg. With the Burgundian armies now diminished the Ansbach Army was able capture Münster by December 1470 and it was about this time that Wurtemburg, the isolationists they are, finally sent an army north. The Ansbach Armywent on patrol again over a now 3 province front whilst Wurtemburg marched straight in a started besieging Geldre.
In January 1472 however, the newly indepedent Lorraine allied with Burgundy and joined the war. This was crucial because now the huge armies from Southern Burgundy could now met up with the northern provinces where the fighting was occuring. The odds were now turning in Burgundy's favour. In July 1472 Wurtemburg finished their siege and annexed Geldre. In September, the new enemy forces arrived and defeated the Ansbach Army in Pfalz and laid siege. In May 1473 another large army besieged Münster and the Ansbach Army was lucky to repel them when they arrived in July.
It was now obvious that if war continued Franconia just didn't have the economy of Burgundy who were backed by the Flanders Market to support the armies neccesary to win. Rudolf could easily make peace with Burgundy, his armies had thrashed Burgundy and he now had a war score of 70+ however a separate peace was what started this eternal war to begin with. Bavaria had for the last 15 years led its alliance into an eternal war. They hadn't participated themselves in the war for over a decade and it was clear that rejoining the war and giving Bavaria access to the enemy had not fixed bug #312. There was only one thing for it, divine intervention. The heavenly being known as The Swert saved the game and loaded it up from Bavaria's perspective. Bavaria had a war score even larger than Franconia's it was in the 80s. The Swert negotiated a generous peace which resulted in Hessen and Münster to become Franconian and Pfalz remain Bavarian. He saved the game once more and loaded from Franconia point of view. Rudolf was relieved, the eternal war was over.
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Meanwhile around the neighbourhood...
- 1461 Bremen declares independence from Burgundy
- 1466 Bremen annexed by Burgundy
- 1470 Lorraine declares independence from England
Meanwhile around the Europe...
- 1460 Brittany annexed by France
- 1461 Gotland declares independence from Denmark
- 1461 Normandy declares independence from England. War of the Roses soon involves France, Genoa, Scotland and the Pope.
- 1464 Denmark annexes Norway by event
- 1464 Calais rebels defect from England to Burgundy
- 1465 Auvergne annexed by Burgundy
- 1465 Government of Leinster falls, Eire becomes independent
- 1465-7 Lancaster then York declare independence of England
- 1466 Croatia annexed by Serbia
- 1467 Hungary captures Croatia
- 1469 Aragon captures Aures from Algiers
- 1470 York annexed by Genoa
- 1472 Castile captures Orania from Algiers
- 1473 Papal States capture Caux from Normandy. Normandy becomes papal vassal
- 1473 Venice captures Apulia from Ottoman Empire
- 1473 Golden Horde lose Tambow to Muscovy & Kazan to Suzdal
Coming soon... Chapter 8: The Imperial Civil War