Frederik V, the end
Copenhagen, January 11th, 1766, evening
I'm young to be so old, Christian. Am I not? Was not three score or even three score and ten the span alotted man? Should I rail against the Lord that I will not see my forty-third birthday - or should I rejoice in the decades I have lived? I think the latter, though I would dearly have loved to live long enough to have grandchildren. Legitimate grandchildren, that is. I've no doubt that you've already spawned several on the other side of the blanket so to speak, take well care of them as well. Bastards, illegitimate sons, or however you want to call them, many of the golden lions have served Denmark well.
Which brings me to my point, Christian, so you can stop fidgeting. As you well know, I've arranged your marriage with Caroline Mathilda of England years ago, and it
will take place this year. It is for the good of the country, and I will hear no objections. This is the will of not only your father, but your king. Do I have your word that you will treat her as befits a queen of Denmark?
Thank you, Christian. You lighten my heart.
Secondarily, to temper your young temperament and for the good of the country, I have asked my old friend Bernstorff to serve as your regent the first few years of your rule. He will be at your side and provide you with good advice. And there are three things you must remember in that connection.
The first, and the easiest to remember, is that no matter his advice, it is only advice - you will be the king, and it is your word which is law. Not his.
The second is that he will be teaching you the practicalities of ruling and diplomacy. I have already taught you the theoretical parts, and you've seen me in council often enough these last years, but it is always different when you are the one making the decisions. Learn well the lessons of statecraft. You will need them.
The third is the hardest to swallow. Sometimes you will disagree with him and be tempted to overrule him in public. Don't. Consider carefully whether he might know something you don't, and discuss the matter with him in private. If, upon consideration, you are certain that he was wrong, his statements can be withdrawn or modified at leisure - without damaging your working relationship and straining the trust in the kingship. Denmark has enough enemies without encouraging disaffection within our own ranks.
Ah, yes. Enemies we have in plenty. Though a precarious peace holds in most of Europe following the Danish-Prussian victories over Poland in 1763, only a fool would imagine that peace will hold. In these last few years I have invested heavily in the arms industry, as evidenced by the manufactories of Jämtland, Bergenhus, Østlandet, Gotland, and Iceland. When Denmark is once more drawn into the fray, your armies will be well armed and well led.
Now, a few bits of advice. Listen and remember them well.
Keep the army well funded, well trained, and large enough to handle at least three wars at the same time. You will be, like me, the wealthiest king in Europe, and Denmark can afford it. In the long run it saves lives and money as well, since few will dare stand against you - and fewer yet confront you, unless their very existence is at stake, of course.
Our colonial possessions grow steadily and are now a substantial part of the Danish economy. Treat them as equals with the European possessions, and strike down any seccessionist movements hard. If they have valid complaints, listen to them and act, but strike down secessionists mercilessly. You will be their king anointed by God, and it is not up to a few bothersome nobles or merchants to decide the fate of nations!
I will also remind you to keep an eye on South Africa. Though the Danish possessions there are but slight, I have been strengthening them these last few years, and Table will soon boast a city. Provincial, admittedly, but a city. It will make an excellent naval base to control the trade at the cape. And it can be used as a stepping stone should you ever need to project power into the Indies.
Our current alliance has served Denmark well, but consider the following. Though the Swedish king Fredrik Adolf may dislike playing second fiddle to Denmark, the people (and especially the nobles) of Sweden can clearly see that Denmark is ascendant, and still waxing in strength. It might be possible to reinstitute the Kalmar Union and in time bring about the personal union of Denmark and Sweden under the Danish crown, uniting the North under one crown once again. And though it is doubtful the Fredrik Adolf would ever agree to such a proposal, his successor might. And if not, you might even consider bringing this about by force, defeating the Swedes in battle and forcing their king to swear vassalage. The diplomatic repercussions would not be insignificant, so this is something that requires great deliberation. But in the long run it would be to their own benefit.
Kleves has thrived under Danish protection, yet is now nearly completely encircled by Denmark. Approached rightly, they might consider giving up some degree of sovereignty, were Friedrich Wilhelm not already a vassal of my dear friend Friedrich II of Prussia. As matters currently stand I think rather that Kleves will cheerfully join the growing Prussian nation within a few years like Pommern did these seven years past. Certainly Friedrich of Prussia hinted at such this Christmas last, and he usually gets what he sets his eyes on, though he is truly growing old. He will not long outlive me, I think, and his successor may prove to be less worthy. In any event, keep on the good side of Prussia. You may need Prussia to stave off the Russian bear, which has truly awakened from its slumber. I've asked Bernstorff to begin some degree of rapprocement with Russia, but you will likely have to face them at least once. And if at some future date Prussia should agree to vassalage, and thus unite the Germans too under the Danish crown, then, in truth, Denmark would be an Empire, for consider the following.
The fragmentation of western Europe has been preserved for centuries due mainly to the Anglo-French rivalry, the French-Spanish rivalry, and the French-German rivalry. But when you take the throne, France will be your vassal. The Spanish rivalry you can do little about initially, but since the most of the German principalities are now under the crown of Denmark, France will not assail them unless you give good cause, or at the very least, an excuse. Don't give them that excuse. Coddle the French, wean them off their Portuguese alliance and, when next France needs a king, might they not look to Denmark? There is precedent, after all, with the writ of annexation of 1763, and this would end the bitter Anglo-French rivalry once and for all - and bring Skåne back to Denmark, relieving that particular itch. Ha! Another smile. I know you well.
The Annexation of England, 1763
Regarding England, you must, of course, tread warily. I have taken steps to ensure that you will be well liked by the populace when you take the throne, I've reminded the English of Canute, gifted the church, and downplayed the Danegeld (those were heathen times, after all), and my spies are ever vigilant at exposing and defusing plots, but you must expect some unrest for decades to come, as unruly elements come to term with the reestablishment of Danish rule (consider, for instance, the current rebellion in the former English possession of Livland). Alas, the reformists hold sway in much of England, but I have begun initiatives to spread the true protestant creed. But have patience. Few things are as hard as convincing people to abandon their religious beliefs, even when they are manifestly wrong. On that note, you would also do well to dismantle the Scottish nation as soon as possible. The incorporation of Scotland into Denmark would defuse some of the remaining tensions in the British Isles, and Charles III is already our vassal. Pack him off to some monastery or remote whorehouse, whichever he prefers, and rid yourself of the Scottish problem.
Do you hear the ghosts, Christian? They are gathering near, and they are chanting my praises. It is a strange and otherworldly experience, or perhaps it is naught but a mirage, or wishingful thinking on my part. Bah, let it go. They're repeating themselves anyway, and I never did like latin that much anyhow, though Frederik Imperator does have a certain... weight to it.
Religion. Do you know what I would have liked to accomplish, Christian? I once had a dream, that I would create an Empire and liberate central Europe from the Turk. Then I would have called a crusade, and conquered every moslem country, and I would have brought them to God. And then, at the end of my days, I would go to the holy land, and I would visit Bethlehem, and Gethsemane, and Gallilee, and I would ask God,
Have I not done well? And God would answer in the affirmative. A vain dream, Christian, and I accomplished but a fraction of it. Had I but had my three-score and ten, I would...
Ha! The gathering of ghosts is completed, Christian. See! Over there, by the door, passing the kings of Denmark of yore - and what an impressive gathering of administrators, godly men, scoundrels, warriors, and villains they are - it is your mother, Louise, come at last to bid me join her. Heh! She has kicked De Rohan out of the way to linger in a corner - a ghost with wounded dignity is a sight indeed - and holds out her hands to me. Is she not a sight for sore eyes, Christian? Why do you stare so, son? Can you not see her smile or feel her caressing your hair? Ah, she has that look again. The
look that tells me that I've said something stupid,
again, and that I ought to have known better. Strange how I've missed even that
look these past years. And now she bids me rise and dance, and how could I ever refuse her?
I'll leave you to complete my dream, Christian, seventh of the name, King by the Grace of God of the Danes, the Germans, the English, and many others besides.
Rule well.
Danish European Possessions, 1766
Danish American Possessions, 1766
Frederik V Sejr died peacefully in his sleep January 11th in the year of our Lord 1766 after months of illness following two decades of rule. He was succeeded by his son, Christian VII, January 16th, 1766, his coronation having been planned well in advance by the foresighted Frederik who, in this, as in so many other matters, wanted to have the final word. His burial was attended by the crowned heads of Europe, and if some were less than sad at his passing, they yet attended. As yet none dared slight the new king of Denmark.