Foreign Ministry
Relations:
Faithful realms:
Algiers: ******, Sister nation , Allies, RoP, TA, Almohad Brother
Golden Horde: *****, cordial, TA
Mamelucks: ****, good
Ottoman Empire: *****, cordial, Allies, RoP, TA
Fez: **, uneasy
Infidel realms:
Aragon: **, uneasy
Moldavia: ****, good, TA
Papal States: ***, neutral
Piemonte: **, uneasy, TA, monetary support
Sicily: *, Enemy, Piracy
TheKnights: ***, neutral
Venice: **, uneasy
Envoys Abroad
Ma'ruf Ziyad Waleed, with Algier
Mubin Nimr Awwab, with the Golden Horde
Mujab Nashwan Najid, with the Mameluck Empire and Hedjaz
Shahin Mujab Samman, with the Ottoman Empire and the Black Sea States
Envoys from Abroad in Tunis
Alvera Rahman, for Algiers
Treaties and Agreements
The Almohid Unity and Reconstruction Pact between Algiers and Tunisia to be seen here:
Quote:
A. Almohid Unity of the Maghrib & Al-Andalus
I. The undersigned do hereby recognize that all articles of this pact are valid in all cases.
II. The undersigned do hereby recognize their cosigners and their successors as ruling by derived authority from the Almohid Rulers who brought Islam and unity to the Maghrib and Al-Andalus.
III. The spirit of this document, which is reconstructing the Almohid Empire's strength and unity, and bringing prosperity to its people, and Islam, in the Maghrib and abroad, shall be held premiere; whereas this document will supercede all other signed documents with non-signatories to this agreement.
IV. The co-signers will work to bring their provences closer together politically, economically, and militarily.
B. The Defense and Security of the Almohid Maghrib
I. In times when one party of this agreement falls under attack, the other shall declare war on the offending party. Should such means of active involvement be unavailable, monetary aid shall be provided.
II. The provences of Algeria and Tunisia shall allow each others' navies, armies, and merchants safe passage, and quarter in each others' respective lands at all times. They shall not allow the armies of non Almohid provinces to travel in their realms.
C. Economic Unity of the Almohid Maghrib
I. The markets within the Almohid Provences and traders of domestic origin shall have unfettered access to the rights of trade within all provences. A tariff of no more than 5% will be assessed on any good moved between the provences.
II. When economically feasible, the Almohid Provences agree to loan the other monies requested. In accordance with Islamic law, no usury will be charged and all loans will be repaid within six months of the end of the war.
D. Islam as the Offical Faith and Binding of the Almohid Maghrib
I. The provences of Algeria and Tunisia recognize the supremacy of Islam, and in the course of events, while acting together, they will do their best to ensure the freedom and propagation of said faith in making agreements with non-Islamic powers.
II. The provences of Algeria and Tunisia do hereby swear before the grace of Allah to defend the Maghrib from outside threats, strive to liberate Al-Andalus, and to observe the terms of this pact at all times, even if other pacts come into conflict with this supercedant pact.
[x] Hajji Amhed Hafsid, for Tunisia
[x] Akbe Mohammed, for Algeria
Second Agreement on Mediterranean Trade with the ITU between Piemonte and Tunisia to be seen here:
Quote:
Second Agreement on Mediterranean Trade
~between the Sultanate of Tunisia and the Italian Trade Union, as signed in A.D. 1450~
Praefatio
With the number of pirates increasing again, with wars and bitter enmity raising its ugly head on the coasts, the good trade and sweet prosperity is diminishing amongst all people of the Mediterranean. However, on seeing the frightening state of affairs, the most noble Sultan of Tunisia and the Council of the Italian Trade Union decide to ease the work of their merchants, so that a new peace shall come to the troubled waters of the Mediterrenean, a peace sealed by the prosperity brought by well-flowing trade.
Article I
The signing parties shall never banish the merchants of each other, and shall never declare a trade embargo against each other. This applies not only to the signing parties as wholes, but also to their parts, i. e. to certain guilds, individuals, member states of the Italian Trade Union (primarily Genoa, Piemonte, Milan and Modena) or the Sultanate of Tunisia, etcetera.
Article II
The merchant ships sailing under the flag of the Italian Trade Union traversing the waters of the Mediterranen shall be given the full protection of the Tunisian navy. Under the orders of the Sultan, pirate attacks against the vessels of the Union will be deterred using resources as deemed necessary by local commanders. Ports of both parties will act as safe harbors and places of sanctuary for the both signing partys’ merchants.
Article III
The merchant ships of both parties may water and take supplies on the islets and ports of the other party without extra tax or tribute.
Article IV
The Italian Trade Union shall be allowed to construct guild houses and bankhouses in the cities of Gafsa, Gabes, Sfax, Tripolis and Tunis. The merchants of the Union shall be allowed to enter these cities freely, without having to pay any taxes or tolls; furthermore, the Union shall be granted the right of holding market in these cities freely, with no taxes imposed on them. However, the local guild houses of the Union shall pay a preset yearly tax to the Sultanate of Tunisia, the sum of which shall be determined by the local representative of the Sultan and the master of the local guild.
Article V
Concerning the Tunisian mainland: the merchants of the Union shall be allowed to travel freely, under the protection of the Sultan of Tunisia. The tolls imposed on these merchants shall be the 110% of those imposed on local merchants.
Article VI
The Tunisian merchants shall be allowed to construct guild houses and bankhouses in the ports of the Union considered major (currently Genoa, Nizza and La Spezia) with having to pay only the 20% of the usual toll, and shall be allowed to hold market in the said cities without tax imposed on them. The Tunisian guildhouses, residences, areas of worship, areas of storage and banking, and other facilities shall be contained in the already built “Moorish Quarters”, currently maintained by the Zayyanid Caliphate. The leaders of the Quarters may apply for the local sovereign’s permission to increase the territory of the ghetto via the usual channels.
Article VIII
Tunisian merchants shall be allowed to to travel freely in the states of the Union, under the protection of the local sovereign. Letters of this protection shall be distributed in the Moorish Quarters. The tolls imposed on these merchants shall be the 110% of those imposed on local merchants.
Article IX
The bank Casa San Maurizio of the Piedmont hereby confines itself to grant loans to the Sultan of Tunisia on favourable terms. Also, the Casa San Maurizio shall send well-learnt advisors to Tunis who shall help the Sultan in handling his finances.
[x]
His Grace Faruq al-Sharay
- on behalf of Sultan Hajji Ahmed Hafsid of Tunisia -
[x]
His Lordship Gino Fieschi
[x]
His Lordship Francesco de Passy
- on behalf of Angelo Correano, Chairman of the Council of the Italian Trade Union -
Tunis-ITU Sultanate Commision Agreement between Piemonte and Tunisia to be seen here:
Quote:
_____________________
Sultanate Commission
- as given to the Casa San Maurizio by the Sultan of Tunisia in the year 1451 -
Article I
His Royal Highness the Sultan of Tunisia hereby entrusts the banking house Casa San Maurizio with managing the finances of the armed forces of the Sultanate. This task shall include not merely the transportation of the soldiers’ pay, but also the handling the army’s supply, distribution of budget, etcetera. The Casa San Maurizio confines itself to that the delay of the shipments of money shall never exceed two months. For its services, the Casa San Maurizio shall receive a fee of 1 silver denars after every 100 silver denars handled. The commission shall stand for at least twenty year, thus until the year of Jesus Christ 1471.
Article II
The local representative of the Casa San Maurizio shall be allowed to replace officers of the rank captain and lower in the case they are deemed unworthy, or they cannot work together with the representative of the Casa San Maurizio. The Casa San Maurizio shall also have a word in the council of war.
Article III
The Casa San Maurizio shall not finance attacks on targets it considers friendly. This includes, but not limited to, the current member-states of the Italian Trade Union, the Union’s trading partners, etcetera. In the case His Royal Highness the Sultan orders an attack on such a target, the Casa San Maurizio shall stop paying and supplying the soldiers immediately.
Article IV
In order to ensure the safe supply of the Tunisian army, the ships sailing under the flag of the Italian Trade Union shall have the full protection of the Tunisian navy. Attacks on these vessels shall be avenged as if the vessels were Tunisian. No shipmaster shall ever be charged for the protection.
Article V
Occasionally, the Casa San Maurizio may choose to advance money to His Royal Highness the Sultan for longer periods of time; the terms of these loans shall be decided individually. On signing this treaty, the Casa San Maurizio shall loan His Royal Highness the Sultan a sum of 2000 golden florins (2 ecos), on the following conditions: His Royal Highness confines himself to fully refund the Casa San Maurizio within half year (2 turns), counted after the end of His Royal Highness’ ongoing war against Aragon. On mutual agreement, the Casa San Maurizio might decide to cancel the Sultan’s debt in exchange for the eternal possession of a territory. Also, grateful to the Casa San Maurizio, His Royal Highness the Sultan shall give a full immunity from taxes to the Italian Trade Union for a duration of seven years, thus until the year of Jesus Christ 1458. In the case His Royal Highness the Sultan cannot, or does not want to refund the Casa San Maurizio properly until the fixed dateline, the Casa San Maurizio shall receive the city of Tripolis (Tripolitania given to Piedmonte, etc).
[ ]
His Excellency Abdul-Fughni Farhan, on behalf of His Royal Highness the Sultan of Tunisia
[ ]
His Excellency Manlio Scasì da Tenda, head of the Tunisian branch of the Casa San Maurizio
Trade Agreement between Moldavia-Wallachia and Tunisia signed in the Year of Our Lord 1451 between Moldavia and Tunisia to be seen here:
Quote:
Trade Agreement between Moldavia-Wallachia and Tunisia signed in the Year of Our Lord 1451
Article I
The signing parties shall never banish the merchants of each other, and shall never declare a trade embargo against each other.
Article II
The merchant ships sailing under the flag of Moldavia-Wallachia traversing the waters of the Mediterranean shall be given the full protection of the Tunisian navy as soon as they enter Tunisian waters. Likewise Moldavia-Wallachia shall extend her protection if Tunisian merchants are ever in danger in her waters. Ports of both parties will act as safe harbors and places of sanctuary for the both signing parties’ merchants.
Article III
The merchant ships of both parties may water and take supplies on the islets and ports of the other party without extra tax or tribute.
Article IV
Moldavia shall be allowed to construct contors in the cities of Gafsa, Sfax and Tunis. The merchants of Moldavia shall be allowed to enter these cities freely, without having to pay any taxes or tolls; furthermore, Moldavia shall be granted the right of holding market in these cities freely, with no taxes imposed on them. However, the local guild houses of Moldavia shall pay a preset yearly tax to the Sultanate of Tunisia, the sum of which shall be determined by the local representative of the Sultan and the master of the local contor.
Article V
The Tunisian merchants shall be allowed to construct guild houses and bankhouses in Iasi, Galati, Izmayil and Bucuresti, with having to pay only the 20% of the usual toll, and shall be allowed to hold market in the said cities without tax imposed on them. The Tunisian guildhouses, residences, areas of worship, areas of storage and banking, and other facilities shall be contained in the already built “Moorish Quarters”, currently maintained by the Zayyanid Caliphate. The leaders of the Quarters may apply for the local sovereign’s permission to increase the territory of the ghetto via the usual channels.
Article VI
Tunisian merchants shall be allowed to to travel freely in the states of Moldavia-Wallachia, under the protection of the local sovereign. Letters of this protection shall be distributed in the Moorish Quarters. The tolls imposed on these merchants shall be the 110% of those imposed on local merchants.
Likewise Moldavian merchants shall be at no time taxed more than 110% of the taxes imposed on local merchants and letters of protection especially to reach the inland oasis of Gafsa shall be extended to Moldavian merchants.
[X]Signed on behalf of the Voivode Petru II of Moldavia-Wallachia and for Moldavia-Wallachia, Chancellor Nicolae Iestu of Moldavia
[X]Signed on behalf of Sultan Hajji Amhed Hafsid, Shahin Mujab Samman, representative for Tunisia in Moldavia-Wallachia
Ottoman-Tunisian Pact of Mutual Alliance & Prosperity between the Ottoman Empire and Tunisia to be seen here:
Quote:
Ottoman-Tunisian Pact of Mutual Alliance & Prosperity
I. The undersigned do hereby recognize that all articles of this pact are valid in all cases.
II. The undersigned do hereby recognize their cosigners and their successors as the only legal rulers of their respective realms.
Military
I. In times when one party of this agreement falls under attack, the other shall declare war on the offending realm if called upon. Should such means of active involvement be unavailable, monetary aid shall be provided.
II. As this alliance is public, any party that wages war on one member has broken any alliances with the other, for an attack on Tunisia is an attack on the Ottoman Empire and vice versa.
III. Whenever possible, consultations shall be made regarding future military deployments and strategies. Also advisors should be exchanged by both courts to allow for mutual naval operations against pirates in peacetimes.
IV. Tunisia and the Ottoman Empire shall allow each others' troops passage through each others' respective lands at all times.
V. Tunisia and the Ottoman Empire recognize the supremacy of Islam, and in the course of events, while acting together, they will do their best to ensure the freedom and propagation of said faith in making agreements with non-Islamic powers.
VI. Tunisia and the Ottoman Empire do hereby swear before the grace of Allah never to wage war upon each other and to observe the terms of this pact at all times, even if other pact come into conflict with this supercedant pact. They also recognize each others claims on the lands they posses.
Economical
I. The spirit of this document, which is to build the signers' strength and unity, bringing prosperity to its people, and Islam, in the Mediterranean and abroad, shall be held in good faith, witnessed by Allah and the Islamic world.
II. The co-signers will continue to work to bring their nations closer together
economically, in terms of both commerce and policy.
III. The co-signers shall allow each others' merchants safe passage, and quarter in each others' respective lands at all times; providing for their defense and any aid in the event of danger. Also the co-signers navy should seek to protect the other nation's merchant vessels at all times.
IV. In the markets held by the Ottoman Empire and Tunisia, the Muslim traders originating from these two nations shall have unfettered access to the rights of trade. A tariff of no more than 5% will be assessed on any good moved between the provences, excepting gold, ivory and silk on which a tariff of no more than 7% shall be assesed.
V. Tunisian traders should be allowed to establish guildhouses to further trade into eastern regions in Smyrna and Constantinople and likewise are ottoman traders allowed and encouraged to the same in Sfax and Tunis. Also tunisian traders shall have the oppurtunity to sail to Kerch without any more taxes imposed on them than said in Article IV and may establish a trading house there, as should the ottoman traders in the inland oasis of Gafsa.
Signed for Tunisia
[x]Sultan Hajji Amhed Hafsid, Head of the Hafsid Caliphate, Emir of Tunisia and Emir of Tripolitania
Signed for the Ottoman Empire
[x]Sultan II. Mehmed Han bin-Murad, Padishah, Hünkar, Ruler of Both Lands and Both Seas, Sovereign of The Osman Family, Sultan es Selatin, Khakhan, Khan of the Ak Koyunlu, Padishas of The Three Cities of Istanbul, Adrianople, and Bursa, of Marmara Sea, of Black Sea, of Anatolia, of Rumelia, of Kurdistan, of Armenia, of Daghestan, of Trebizond, of Karaman, of Azov
Quote:
Trade Agreement between the Golden Horde and Tunisia on Black Sea Trade
Article I
The signing parties shall never banish the merchants of each other, and shall never declare a trade embargo against each other.
Article II
The merchant ships of both parties may water and take supplies on the islets and ports of the other party without extra tax or tribute.
Article III
Tunisia shall be allowed to erect a big trading post in the area of Kaffa and shall be allowed to hold market in the said cities without tax imposed on them. The Tunisian guildhouses, residences, areas of worship, areas of storage and banking shall be contained to that area. The leaders of the Quarters may apply for the local sovereign’s permission to increase the territory of the ghetto via the usual channels.
Article IV
Tunisian merchants shall be allowed to to travel freely in the states of Golden Horde, under the protection of the local sovereign. Especially on the Astrakhan-Suzdal trade route. The tolls imposed on these merchants shall be the 110% of those imposed on local merchants.
Likewise merchants from the Horde shall be at no time taxed more than 110% of the taxes imposed on local merchants and letters of protection especially to reach the inland oasis of Gafsa shall be extended to merchants of the Horde if needed.
[X]Signed on behalf of the Great Khan, Orda, Baku
[X]Signed on behalf of Sultan Hajji Amhed Hafsid, Mubin Nimr Awwab, representative for Tunisia in Moldavia-Wallachia