I see a number of players often expressing frustration with their inability to stop invasions using their fleets, so I wanted to point out a few specifics on how this works. Unfortunately this knowledge will not help the AI better defend itself.
The first thing to realize is that naval supremacy to launch the invasion only has to be achieved once, for a single hour. Once that invasion has been triggered, it is good to go, forever. You may have a large defensive fleet in position, but if the invasion left some distant port days ago, your fleet will do absolutely nothing. In fact that same invasion will be able to keep cycling against the same target since the initial clearance also serves to allow the 2nd, 3rd and 17th attempts to be launched.
Second, if you actually want to destroy the invading units at sea, you have to put some ships on convoy interception duty. The method I prefer is to have my main fleet on patrol and also have a small squadron of 5 subs or destroyers set to intercept convoys. This can even be used successfully to intercept some of the '39 invasions that the Allies launch in the Baltic. However, if three invasion forces are passing through the zone at once, you will only ever intercept one of them regardless of how many interception squadrons you have assigned.
These points reinforce how badly flawed some of the naval mechanics currently are, but even so, it is still better to be able to play effectively within the existing system than not.
The first thing to realize is that naval supremacy to launch the invasion only has to be achieved once, for a single hour. Once that invasion has been triggered, it is good to go, forever. You may have a large defensive fleet in position, but if the invasion left some distant port days ago, your fleet will do absolutely nothing. In fact that same invasion will be able to keep cycling against the same target since the initial clearance also serves to allow the 2nd, 3rd and 17th attempts to be launched.
Second, if you actually want to destroy the invading units at sea, you have to put some ships on convoy interception duty. The method I prefer is to have my main fleet on patrol and also have a small squadron of 5 subs or destroyers set to intercept convoys. This can even be used successfully to intercept some of the '39 invasions that the Allies launch in the Baltic. However, if three invasion forces are passing through the zone at once, you will only ever intercept one of them regardless of how many interception squadrons you have assigned.
These points reinforce how badly flawed some of the naval mechanics currently are, but even so, it is still better to be able to play effectively within the existing system than not.