Originally posted by Damocles
Richard the Lionheart's achievement was just a touch more spectacular. I mean, in the 12th century...managing to transport an army from England to the Levant and then fighting successfully against one of best commanders to ever emerge in the Muslim world, while caught between the latter's home bases of Egypt and Syria. Amazing!
Richard I is
very over-rated. "Spectacular"? What did he do, exactly? The fall of Acre was not purely Richard's "genius". He came late -- the French & German knights were already there and more than holding their own. The siege had been on for a while.
As far as "transporting" his army, well, how do you think the others did it? Took a direct Lebanese International Airways flight?
If anything, Richard's presence in the Levant was divisive. Let's see what Richard did there: split the entire Crusader party by stubbornly refusing to recognize Conrad of Monteferrat, openly violated the compact of Vezelay by not sharing the Cypriot booty, started a stupid quarrel with Phillipe Auguste over the inheritence of Flanders, blatantly maneouvred the Austrians out of their stake in Acre, massacred 5,000 Muslim prisoners cause he didn't want to feed them, offered Saladin his own sister Joana in marriage, saw a few belly-dancing shows in Saladin's tent. And then he went home.
What's so spectacular? In fact, I wonder if things might not have gone better had he
not been there.
As far as ranking him above Saladin -- that is risible. Remember Saladin started off from the bottom, a Kurdish warrior of relatively humble background, rising on his own, conquering Egypt Syria & the Latin Kingdom on his own account. And he held it together, despite being a "foreigner" and having a very dubious legitimacy among his own supporters.
In contrast, Richard was born with a silver spoon in his mouth, had his little Angevin empire basically handed over to him. He was also a criminal. He can be justly accused of being a traitor, a parricide and a war criminal among many other unspeakable things. But he never had to worry too much about anything because mommy was always batting in his corner.
Both as warrior and monarch, I not only rank Richard much, much lower than Saladin, I also rank him quite below Philippe Auguste.
I am exaggerating, but not by much.
