With the Democratic victory there would be no flurry of last minute laws to be put in. There would also not be much in the way of changing over, and it was even said at the time that most to all of the Kitchen Cabinet would stay on to aid Van Buren. Van Buren was picked to be the successor to Jackson and it seemed as if he was willing to be just that.
In October and November corruption started running wild through out the country. So the Democractic party put a bill into Congress on December 1st to increase funding to police forces through out the country. The bill also proposed raising tariffs to pay for the costs such a move would make. With a little arguing most Democractics ended up supporting the bill, and for the first time the Democratics had two parties to chose from to get the rest of their support needed to pass the bill. Harrison's supporters in Congress agreed to support the bill if defense was raised as well. The Liberty party agreed to support the bill if the Gag Rule was repealed. Unsurprisingly the Democractics decided to go with Harrison's supporters. The law went into effect the day after Christmas.
The budget at the end of the year.
On January 2nd 1837 the territory of Michigan applied for statehood. As one of the places were the Underground Railroad stopped or continued on to Canada the territory was staunchly Abolitionist and as such would enter as a free state.
Van Buren officially became the 8th President of the United States of America on January 20th 1837. He was the second man to do the so called triple crown, being Secretary of State then Vice President then President. The other man was Thomas Jefferson. In his inaugural speech it became clear that his goals for his first term would be the continued prosperity of America, the continued growth of American infrastructure, and the expansion of the military until all devisions were at full strength. The issues of the natives, westward expansion, and slavery were all oddly absent from his speech.
The first full month of his presidency opened rather badly. Six thousand poor people in New York City at a rally for basic foods started rioting against some flour merchants who they claimed were hording goods to keep prices high. By the end of the day a warehouse was burnt down. This was the first time the poor really stretched their muscles to see how much power they could have even though they could not vote. This would not be the last time either. The sad thing about these riots are every warehouse burnt down and every food stuff destroyed created less for them so they hurt them selves in the short term very badly.
February closed a lot better then it started with a diplomatic meeting in Washington DC. Diplomats from both the British Empire and Texas came to the meeting to discuss what would happen with Texas. Both the British and the Americans decided that Texas shall be independent from Mexico. The US went so far as to diplomatically guarantee Texas' independence and threatened war with any nation that said otherwise. The British did not go that far but by the meeting's end it was clear that they would at least send supplies and money to aid any war Texas may get into if their independence is threatened. Ten days later Texas came to the US to be formally recognized a dealing which was quickly done in light of the meeting.
July 11th 1837 was a day that went into history. Banks in New York stopped making specie payments in early 37 and by July 11th the economic bubble created by paper money and land speculation popped. The entire country was hurt by this as a depression started. The reserves of the US Treasury went from an amount and strength that equaled about 1,080 British Pounds to an amount and strength of about 80 British Pounds almost overnight. Interestingly this depression in the US caused a depression in Mexico at almost the exact same time.
A bright piece of news came in early August as the American government was starting to recover from their loss of money. The natives agreed to give the area of northern Wisconsin to the US government officially. It was assumed that the Peninsula would shortly follow as it was now cut off from native land.
William Mackenzie started a rebellion in Canada, and the British had caught a United States ship, the USS Caroline, giving supplies to the rebels. The British set the ship on fire and watched it sink into the St. Lawrence River, this naturally caused a huge outrage in the US. A huge congressional debate started with members from both parties taking sides creating scenes of chaos on Capitol Hill. Democratics riding the wave of patriotism in the country and Whigs supporting the more military aspects of Harrison became the majority and Congress was ready to declare war, all they needed was Van Buren to come to them and ask for it.
The scene in the white house was much different, much more somber and quiet. Jackson spent hours trying to decide what he would do, would he declare war or would he just denounce the British moves. On one side of the debate was this was his chance to avenge the loss of the War of 1812 and to finally see through the goals the leaders of America had with that war, on the other was America ready for it? America lost that war because of pride and a sense of patriotic duty overruled that of clear and level headedness. The closest army to Canada was in the Washington DC area and it had 12,000 men. The British had one full strength devision at Ottawa that would surely move to Watertown in New York. The next two closest armies were the Dragoons and the Army of the South, both in Florida. Another thing to take into account was the men in Washington had artillery while the British had only small arms. Plans were being quickly drawn up to show the most likely course of events in the war. These plans called for the US army to play a cat and mouse game with the British waiting for the patriotic partisans and general harsh conditions to take its toll on the British while avoiding a decisive battle. While that was happening the Army of the South would move north to link up with the US Army in New England while the Dragoons went to Detroit and forded the Straights of Detroit taking London and Toronto. After that happened the US Army and the Army of the South would force the Canadian Garrison into a decisive battle while the Dragoons marched into Ottawa and then continuing through Canada. The peace deal would look for the US to gain everything south of the St. Lawrence. Three questions remained though. 1 Was the US ready? 2 What would the Royal Navy do and can the United States Navy deal with it? 3 Were there more British troops in Canada?