I am in the process of making some events about the Jesuit missions of Paraguay. I am sure you remember the movie.
#######################################################
Area of Paraguay, North of Argentina and Uruguay
events:
SPA 285180-285187
POR 260169-260170
Code:
# Jesuits in Paraguay
# by Fodoron
event = {
id = 285180
trigger = {
owned = { province = 217 data = -1 } # Parana
OR = {
owned = { province = 221 data = -1 } # Corrientes
owned = { province = 218 data = -1 } # Neembucu
}
}
random = no
country = SPA
name = "EVENTNAME285180" # Jesuits in Paraguay
desc = "EVENTHIST285180"
date = { year = 1608 }
offset = 100
deathdate = { year = 1760 }
action_a = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285180A" # Send the soldiers of Christ
command = { type = population which = 217 value = 300 } # Parana
command = { type = population which = 218 value = 300 } # Neembucu
command = { type = population which = 216 value = 300 } # Artigas
command = { type = population which = 221 value = 300 } # Corrientes
command = { type = provincetax which = 217 value = 2 } # Parana
command = { type = provincetax which = 218 value = 2 } # Neembucu
command = { type = provincetax which = 216 value = 2 } # Artigas
command = { type = provincetax which = 221 value = 2 } # Corrientes
}
action_b = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285180B" # They will bring trouble
command = { type = vp value = -5 }
command = { type = sleepevent which = 285181 } #SPA: Bandeirantes
}
}
EVENTNAME285180;Jesuits in Paraguay;;;;;;;;;;
EVENTHIST285180;In 1608, by royal charter, the Jesuits were asked to take the task of colonizing and converting the Guarani and Guaycuru Indians in a huge area including Paraguay, Uruguay, North of Argentina and South of Brazil. The Jesuits created a system of missions, called Reductions, because they reduced the dispersion of the natives. About half of the natives joined the Jesuit system. The Jesuits allowed the natives to maintain their culture and language, posession of the land and self-government, in exchange for abandoning polygamy and embracing Christianity and organized work. The system was very successful, and the 60 missions established greatly increased the wealth of the area. However the jesuit system also had enemies in the Indians that rejected any pact with the white men, the hacienda owners with whom the system competed, and the Portuguese slave traders. 23 Jesuits paid with their lives their missionary work, but not one of them was killed by the indians that voluntarily entered the Reductions system.;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME285180A;Send the soldiers of Christ;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME285180B;They will bring trouble;;;;;;;;;;
Code:
# Bandeirantes
# by Fodoron
event = {
id = 285181
trigger = {
event = 285180 # SPA Jesuits in Paraguay
event = 3162 # SPA The Portuguese crown
}
random = no
country = SPA
name = "EVENTNAME285181" # Bandeirantes
desc = "EVENTHIST285181"
date = { year = 1628 }
offset = 100
deathdate = { year = 1641 }
action_a = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285181A" # Give permission to arm the indians
command = { type = population which = 217 value = -200 } # Parana
command = { type = population which = 216 value = -200 } # Artigas
command = { type = provincetax which = 217 value = -1 } # Parana
command = { type = provincetax which = 216 value = -1 } # Artigas
command = { type = INF which = 217 value = 3000 } # Parana
}
action_b = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285181B" # No indians with guns
command = { type = population which = 217 value = -400 } # Parana
command = { type = population which = 216 value = -400 } # Artigas
command = { type = provincetax which = 217 value = -2 } # Parana
command = { type = provincetax which = 216 value = -2 } # Artigas
command = { type = sleepevent which = 285184 } #SPA: The Jesuit Republic
}
}
EVENTNAME285181;Bandeirantes;;;;;;;;;;
EVENTHIST285181;The Bandeiras were armed expeditions privately funded by the Portuguese of Brazil to make incursions beyond the Treaty of Tordesillas line. Usually they went into the jungle and enslaved any Indian they could capture. With the union of the crowns of Spain and Portugal, the Bandeirantes started to attack also the Spanish possessions north of the Rio de la Plata, knowing that as an internal problem, the King would be more lenient. When the Dutch disrupted navigation in the coasts of Brazil during and after the 20 years truce with Spain, the slave traffic from Africa to the Brazilian plantations stopped. Suddenly the Bandeiras became much more profitable. The missions that the Jesuits had established in Paraguay had attracted tens of thousands of indians and owned hundreds of thousands of cattle and were an easy target. Between 1628 and 1638 the Bandeirantes destroyed ten missions, killing thousands of indians and taking over 25,000 captives of which only one quarter would reach Sao Paulo alive. The entire region of Guayrá was desolated. In 1638 the Superior of the Jesuits, Father Ruiz Montoya, travelled to Spain and submitted 12 petitions to Felipe IV to allow the Indians to be armed with firearms for their defense. Concerns about the safety of Rio de la Plata and Peru if Paraguay fell to the Portuguese, finally moved Felipe to agree. The military instruction of the Indians under three Jesuit ex-soldiers, and 11 Spaniards from Buenos Aires started that same year, and a Bandeirada was defeated at Caazapaguazú, but upon their surrender the Bandeirantes were allowed to retire. Their return to Sao Paulo coincided with the arrival of envoys with royal charters and Papal Bulls against the enslaving of Indians and caused much indignation. The municipal chamber (city council) expelled the Jesuits of Sao Paulo and organized an expedition of 450 Bandeirantes and 2700 Indians under command of Manuel Pires. Father Pedro Romero, the Jesuit commander, had 4200 Guaranies and 300 arquebuses. The Bandeirantes were coming down the River Uruguay and were surprised at the river bend at Mbororé on March 11, 1641. The fight was favorable to the Indians, who had also fortified both shores. The Bandeirantes retreated and dug in, and tried to surrender, but the Indians had had enough, and for days they pursued the fleeing Bandeirantes through the jungle. Few made it back to Sao Paulo. Slowly, the destroyed missions were rebuilt.;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME285181A;Give permission to arm the Indians;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME285181B;No Indians with guns;;;;;;;;;;
Code:
# The colony of Sacramento
# by Fodoron
event = {
id = 285182
trigger = {
owned = { province = 217 data = -1 } # Parana
owned = { province = 213 data = POR } # Curitiba (Tordesillas line trespassed)
}
random = no
country = SPA
name = "EVENTNAME285182" # The colony of Sacramento
desc = "EVENTHIST285182"
date = { year = 1680 }
offset = 100
deathdate = { year = 1750 }
action_a = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285182A" # Found Montevideo
command = { type = population which = 215 value = 200 } # Uruguay
command = { type = casusbelli which = POR value = 72 }
}
}
EVENTNAME285182;The colony of Sacramento;;;;;;;;;;
EVENTHIST285182;The Portuguese had little respect for the Treaty of Tordesillas, and in 1680 the Governor of Rio, Manuel Lobo established the Nova Colônia del Santíssimo Sacramento just in front of Buenos Aires at the Northern shore of the Rio de la Plata in what is today Uruguay. This fragrant intrusion in the Spanish area was not kindly taken, specially since Sacramento engaged in a most damaging contraband against the Spanish monopoly through Lima. The Governor of Buenos Aires, José de Garro quickly seized the colony with the help of Guarani Indians and captured Lobo, but the colony was returned the next year by the Provisional Treaty of Lisbon of 1681. When Portugal entered the War of Spanish Succesion in 1705, the Governor of Buenos Aires, Valdez de Inclán, captured again Sacramento with Guarani soldiers, but it had to be returned to Portugal once more under the Treaty of Utrecht in 1715. In 1724 the Portuguese started to expand in the area, leading the Governor of Buenos Aires, Mauricio de Zabala, to found San Felipe y Santiago de Montevideo in 1726, strongly increasing Spanish control over the Banda Oriental region, or eastern shore of the Rio de la Plata.;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME285182A;Found Montevideo;;;;;;;;;;
Code:
# Treaty of Madrid (1750)
# by Fodoron
event = {
id = 285183
trigger = {
owned = { province = 217 data = -1 } # Parana
owned = { province = 213 data = POR } # Curitiba (Tordesillas line trespassed)
}
random = no
country = SPA
name = "EVENTNAME285183" # Treaty of Madrid
desc = "EVENTHIST285183"
date = { day = 11 month = january year = 1750 }
action_a = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285183A" # Sign the agreement
command = { type = population which = 216 value = -200 } # Artigas
command = { type = provincetax which = 216 value = -1 } # Artigas
command = { type = relation which = POR value = 100 }
}
action_b = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285183B" # It is a foolish pact
command = { type = relation which = POR value = -50 }
command = { type = sleepevent which = 285184 } #SPA: The Jesuit Republic
}
}
EVENTNAME285183;Treaty of Madrid;;;;;;;;;;
EVENTHIST285183;After the Anglo-Spanish war of 1739-1748, known in England as War of Jenkin's ear, and in Spain as Guerra del Asiento, the Spanish King feared an English attack in the Rio de la Plata possessions. With a desire to solve the confrontation with Portugal over Sacramento, and on the advice of his Portuguese wife, Barbara de Braganza, he signed in 1750 an agreement to hand over all the lands East of the river Uruguay and North of the river Negro to Portugal in exchange for the colony of Sacramento. The vast region that was to become Portuguese was known as Seven Villages, for the seven Jesuit Reductions that exploited the area. The Jesuit Order obeyed, and the Indians were told to abandon their lands or become slaves to the Portuguese.;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME285183A;Sign the agreement;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME285183B;It is a foolish pact;;;;;;;;;;
Code:
# The Jesuit Republic
# by Fodoron
event = {
id = 285184
trigger = {
event = 285183 # SPA Treaty of Madrid
}
random = no
country = SPA
name = "EVENTNAME285184" # The Jesuit Republic
desc = "EVENTHIST285184"
date = { year = 1752 }
offset = 100
deathdate = { year = 1756 }
action_a = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285184A" # The Indians refuse to abandon their lands
command = { type = revolt which = 216 } # Artigas
command = { type = revolt which = 217 } # Parana
command = { type = revolt which = 218 } # Neembucu
}
}
EVENTNAME285184;The Jesuit Republic;;;;;;;;;;
EVENTHIST285184;When by the Treaty of Madrid, the Guarani Indians were told by their Jesuit fathers to evacuate their lands or become Portuguese slaves, they refused and took the arms to resist. They were leaded by José Sepé Tiarayú. Against them a Spanish army under Gaspar de Monive, Marquis of Valdelirios, and a Portuguese army under Gomes Freire de Andrade. For two years both armies conducted an inefectual war against the guerrilla tactics of the Indians. Finally in 1756, both armies joined forces, and after the killing of José Sepé, they slaughtered 1300 Indians at Caibaté, suffering four casualties. Soon they took control of the region with a final death toll of about 6000 Indians. These events are narrated in the movie ''The Mission.'' After the campaign, Freire and Valdelirios, wrote letters blaming the Jesuit order for instigating the Indians, and arrested 11 fathers. The matters were investigated by the new Governor of Buenos Aires, Pedro de Ceballos, and by the Jesuit order, whose General Ignazio Visconti had given orders, under penalty of mortal sin, expulsion, and excommunication, of colaborating with the authorities. The investigations did not find any evidence to substantiate the accusations, and the case was superseded to the indignation of Freire and the Marquis of Pombal, Masons and enemies of the order. The Marquis of Pombal took matters into his own hands and wrote a pamphlet entitled ''Brief account of the Jesuit Republic and its war against Spain and Portugal.'' These events undermined the reputation of the Jesuits in Europe, laying the ground for their expulsion.;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME285184A;The Indians refuse to abandon their lands;;;;;;;;;;
Add to option B of SPA event 285073
Code:
# Expulsion of the Jesuits #
# by Fodoron with the help of the Spanish Forum
event = {
id = 285073
trigger = { event = 285072 } # The Esquilache riots
random = no
country = SPA
name = "EVENTNAME285073" #Expulsion of the Jesuits
desc = "EVENTHIST285073"
#-#After the Esquilache riots, a comission was formed to investigate their instigators. It was considered that the populace could not produce the ellaborate pamphlets that had inflamated the masses. Probably the nobility was behind them, since they hated Esquilache for his fiscal policies of taxing the rich. However the comission found a more convenient scapegoat, the Society of Jesus. Already at a low point after their expulsion from Portugal in 1758, and France in 1764, the Jesuits were seeing as being more affect to the Pope than to the king, and had a fame of regicides after the assesination attempt at Jose I of Portugal of which they were accused of having prior knowledge. Secret orders were distributed to be opened at midnight on the first of April, and in the next morning, 6000 Jesuits were marched like convicts to the coast and embarked towards Papal States. The Spanish and Italian Bourbons, then used all their influence to have the order suppressed by the next Pope in 1673. The properties of the Jesuits in Spain and all her territories were seized, and the important void that the Jesuits left in higher education was used to reform it.
date = { day = 2 month = april year = 1767 }
action_a = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285073A" #
command = { type = treasury value = 100 }
command = { type = domestic which = innovative value = 1 }
command = { type = relation which = PAP value = -25 }
}
action_b = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285073B" #Expell them
command = { type = relation which = PAP value = 25 }
command = { type = sleepevent which = 285093 } #SPA: Fray JunÌpero Serra
[color=Yellow]command = { type = sleepevent which = 285185 } #SPA: The ruin of the Reductions of Paraguay[/color]
}
}
Code:
# The ruin of the Reductions of Paraguay
# by Fodoron
event = {
id = 285185
trigger = {
event = 285183 # SPA Treaty of Madrid
event = 285072 # SPA The Esquilache riots
OR = {
owned = { province = 221 data = -1 } # Corrientes
owned = { province = 218 data = -1 } # Neembucu
owned = { province = 217 data = -1 } # Parana
owned = { province = 216 data = -1 } # Artigas
}
}
random = no
country = SPA
name = "EVENTNAME285185" # The ruin of the Reductions of Paraguay
desc = "EVENTHIST285185"
date = { year = 1767 }
offset = 100
deathdate = { year = 1777 }
action_a = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285185A" # A pity
command = { type = provincetax which = 217 value = -1 } # Parana
command = { type = provincetax which = 218 value = -1 } # Neembucu
command = { type = provincetax which = 216 value = -1 } # Artigas
command = { type = provincetax which = 221 value = -1 } # Corrientes
}
}
EVENTNAME285185;The ruin of the Reductions of Paraguay;;;;;;;;;;
EVENTHIST285185;After the violent expulsion of the Guarani, in 1756, the Portuguese started occupaying the area awarded to them by the Treaty of Madrid, but they never surrendered Colonia de Sacramento to the Spaniards. When Fernando VI died in 1759, the new King, Carlos III, immediately rejected the Treaty as very detrimental for Spanish interests, as Spain had surrendered a big territory for a small settlement that was never paid. In 1761, he obtained from Portugal the annulment of the Treaty. But the next year Spain was forced to enter the Seven Years War in support of France against England. Since Portugal was allied to England, Pedro Ceballos once more conquered Colonia de Sacramento. However since France and Spain lost the war, at the Treaty of Paris in 1763, for the third time Sacramento had to be returned to Portugal, although the area of Seven Villages was recovered. The Indians once more started to return to their lands, but the prosperity of the region had been greatly affected. The final straw was the expulsion of the Jesuits in 1767. Although an attempt was made to preserve their system, the Crown administrators proved less capable and more corrupt than the Jesuits, and had troubles with the Indians, leading to the ruin of the former Jesuit Reductions system in Paraguay.;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME285185A;A pity;;;;;;;;;;
Code:
# An exchange between two continents
# by Fodoron
event = {
id = 260169
trigger = {
owned = { province = 211 data = -1 } # Niteroi
owned = { province = 223 data = SPA } # Aires (there is a border somewhere)
}
random = no
country = POR
name = "EVENTNAME260169" # An exchange between two continents
desc = "EVENTHIST260169"
date = { day = 1 month = october year = 1777 }
action_a = {
name = "ACTIONNAME260169A" # Sign the agreement
command = { type = secedeprovince which = SPA value = 215 } # Uruguay
command = { type = secedeprovince which = SPA value = 216 } # Artigas
command = { type = secedeprovince which = SPA value = 217 } # Parana
command = { type = secedeprovince which = SPA value = 218 } # Neembucu
command = { type = secedeprovince which = SPA value = 816 } # Fernando Poo
command = { type = relation which = SPA value = 100 }
command = { type = trigger which = 285186 } #SPA: An exchange between two continents
}
action_b = {
name = "ACTIONNAME260169B" # Reject the agreement
command = { type = relation which = SPA value = -100 }
command = { type = war which = SPA }
command = { type = trigger which = 285187 } #SPA: Portugal refuses a peaceful solution over Brazil-La Plata
}
}
EVENTNAME260169;An exchange between two continents;;;;;;;;;;
EVENTHIST260169;After a century of contention over the limits between Brazil and Rio de La Plata exacerbated by the Colônia del Sacramento that was conquered and returned three times by Spain, and in the midst of a Spanish offensive that constituted a serious menace over the recently settled San Pedro do Sul area, the removal of the Marquis of Pombal by Queen María allowed a peaceful settlement over the disputed borders with her uncle Carlos III of Spain. At the Treaty of San Ildefonso on October 1, 1777, confirmed in the Treaty of El Pardo in 1778, Portugal ceded Colônia del Sacramento to Spain, but retained Santa Catalina and San Pedro, adquiring rights beyond Tordesillas limits in exchange for the African island of Fernando Poo (now Bioko) and full commercial rights in the African coast between the Niger and the Ogoue rivers. Furthermore, for the first time since the independence of Portugal, relations between the Iberians became excellent until Napoleon interfered.;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME260169A;Sign the agreement;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME260169B;Reject the agreement;;;;;;;;;;
Code:
# An exchange between two continents
# by Fodoron
event = {
id = 285186 # Triggered by POR 260169 An exchange between two continents
random = no
country = SPA
name = "EVENTNAME285186" # An exchange between two continents
desc = "EVENTHIST285186"
action_a = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285186A" # Sign the agreement
command = { type = secedeprovince which = POR value = 212 } # Araxa
command = { type = secedeprovince which = POR value = 213 } # Curitiba
command = { type = secedeprovince which = POR value = 214 } # Cangucu
command = { type = relation which = POR value = 100 }
}
action_b = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285186B" # Reject the agreement
command = { type = secedeprovince which = POR value = 816 } # Fernando Poo
command = { type = relation which = POR value = -100 }
command = { type = war which = POR }
command = { type = trigger which = 260170 } #POR: Spain refuses a peaceful solution over Brazil-La Plata
}
}
EVENTNAME285186;An exchange between two continents;;;;;;;;;;
EVENTHIST285186;The return to the Status Quo Ante situation in the region between Rio de la Plata and Brazil imposed by the Treaty of Paris of 1763 was unsatisfactory to both parts. Colonia de Sacramento continuous contraband was a thorn in Spanish colonial monopoly, and Portugal ambitioned the San Pedro region, not recognizing the Spanish right to it. Spain blockaded Sacramento to reduce contraband, further infuriating the Luso-Brazilians. In 1767 they attacked Rio Grande de San Pedro, expelling the Spaniards from the area. Tensions mounted for several years as the Portuguese established numerous ranches in the seized area with stock stolen from the mission estancias. This lead to military build up in the region. But while Spain was trying to reach a diplomatic agreement, the Marquis of Pombal was betting on a military victory. While negotiations were being conducted in 1776, the Portuguese attacked and further pushed the Spaniards South at the disputed border. This deception was the last straw for Spain. A great fleet was assambled, formed by 116 ships and 19,000 men, under command of Pedro Ceballos. To better cope with Portuguese ambitions, the Viceroyalty of La Plata was created, and Pedro Ceballos named first Viceroy. The Ceballos campaign of 1777 was a complete success. He soon conquered the island of Santa Catalina and Colonia de Sacramento, where the Portuguese bastion was leveled. He was going to continue with the conquest of San Pedro when orders arrived from Madrid to stop the offensive. With the death of José I of Portugal, his daughter María had fired the Marquis of Pombal, and desired peace with her uncle, King Carlos III of Spain. The Spanish prime minister, Floridablanca, also wanted a free hand to take advantage of the American Revolution, so a peace treaty was signed at San Ildefonso on October 1, 1777, and confirmed in the Treaty of El Pardo in 1778. Portugal ceded Colonia del Sacramento to Spain, but retained Santa Catalina and San Pedro in exchange for the African island of Fernando Poo (now Bioko) and full commercial rights in the African coast between the Niger and Ogoue rivers. Furthermore, for the first time since the separation of Portugal, relations between the Iberians became excellent until Napoleon interfered.;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME285186A;Sign the agreement;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME285186B;Reject the agreement;;;;;;;;;;
Code:
# Portugal refuses a peaceful solution over Brazil-La Plata
# by Fodoron
event = {
id = 285187 # Triggered by POR 260169 An exchange between two continents
random = no
country = SPA
name = "EVENTNAME285187" # Portugal refuses a peaceful solution over Brazil-La Plata
desc = "EVENTHIST285187"
action_a = {
name = "ACTIONNAME285187A" # Continue military operations in the region
command = { type = INF which = 223 value = 10000 } # Aires
}
}
EVENTNAME285187;Portugal refuses a peaceful solution over Brazil-La Plata;;;;;;;;;;
EVENTHIST285187;The return to the Status Quo Ante situation in the region between Rio de la Plata and Brazil imposed by the Treaty of Paris of 1763 was unsatisfactory to both parts. Colonia de Sacramento continuous contraband was a thorn in Spanish colonial monopoly, and Portugal ambitioned the San Pedro region, not recognizing the Spanish right to it. Spain blockaded Sacramento to reduce contraband, further infuriating the Luso-Brazilians. In 1767 they attacked Rio Grande de San Pedro, expelling the Spaniards from the area. Tensions mounted for several years as the Portuguese established numerous ranches in the seized area with stock stolen from the mission estancias. This lead to military build up in the region. But while Spain was trying to reach a diplomatic agreement, the Marquis of Pombal was betting on a military victory. While negotiations were being conducted in 1776, the Portuguese attacked and further pushed the Spaniards South at the disputed border. The deception was the last straw for Spain. A great fleet was assambled, formed by 116 ships and 19,000 men, under command of Pedro Ceballos. To better cope with Portuguese ambitions, the Viceroyalty of La Plata was created, and Pedro Ceballos named first Viceroy. The Ceballos campaign of 1777 was a complete success. He soon conquered the island of Santa Catalina and Colonia de Sacramento, where the Portuguese bastion was leveled. He was going to continue with the conquest of San Pedro when orders arrived from Madrid to stop the offensive. With the death of José I of Portugal, his daughter María had fired the Marquis of Pombal, and desired peace with her uncle, King Carlos III of Spain. The Spanish prime minister, Floridablanca, also wanted a free hand to take advantage of the American revolution, so a peace treaty was signed at San Ildefonso on October 1, 1777, and confirmed in the Treaty of El Pardo in 1778. But this time Portugal has refused a peaceful solution. Let's retake what it is ours by force.;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME285187A;Continue military operations in the region;;;;;;;;;;
Code:
# Spain refuses a peaceful solution over Brazil-La Plata
# by Fodoron
event = {
id = 260170 # triggered by SPA 285186 An exchange between two continents
random = no
country = POR
name = "EVENTNAME260170" # Spain refuses a peaceful solution over Brazil-La Plata
desc = "EVENTHIST260170"
action_a = {
name = "ACTIONNAME260170A" # Continue military operations in the region
command = { type = INF which = 211 value = 10000 } # Niteroi
}
}
EVENTNAME260170;Spain refuses a peaceful solution over Brazil-La Plata;;;;;;;;;;
EVENTHIST260170;Milord, the Spanish reject a peaceful solution over the disputed territories at the Brazil-La Plata borders, and show no interest in Fernando Poo. Let's retake what it is ours by force.;;;;;;;;;;
ACTIONNAME260170A;Continue military operations in the region;;;;;;;;;;
EDIT: Posted all the events in the same post to help implementation