1. Brandenburg In The Hussite Wars(1419-1425)
The Years Of 1419-1425 were marked by several historicall events that changed Europe History.
By January, Russia Peace collapsed when Muscowy, Sweden and Denmark Declared war in Novgorod, in January. It power struggle for Russia started.
In February, Friedrich I of Brandenburg claimed the region of Silesia from Bohemia, saying that Silesia was rightfull Brandenburg's. Vaclav IV of Bohemia didn't say a word until April, when he refused to give any land to a fool german prince and warned Brandenburg of a possible War.
But, by August, Vaclav IV died , and the hussites rose to throne,however, the rivality was alive.
But, Internally, Brandenburg was growing, in July Trade Tech. reached level 1 and infra raised to 1 in September, soon Tax Collectors were built both in Brandenburg and Küstrin. A Royal Marriage happened with Austria too.
Brandenburg Neighbours weren't in peace. Poland and Lithuania invaded the region of Prussia and Pommern,wich were supported by Mecklemburg, Teutonic Order, Holstein and Bremen.
The Polish War, July 1419
However, the war didn't last much time, in August 1420, Poland Signed peace with Mecklemburg:
Fresh Money for the single Nation that didn't fight in The War
---
Back To Brandenburg, the next years(1420-1421) were really complicated, since the Bohemian Crisis was getting real serious, creating a real Political Crisis:
And,In 1421, the Most Important International Event of the years from 1419-1425 happened:
In April, The Byzantine Empire lost it cities in Morea, being reduced to the Sieged city of Constantinople. In The First Of Day Of May, the Walls finally Felt to the Ottomans, Emperor Manuel II and his family were executed in the next day. The Thousand-year Empire Of Byzantyum was over.
However, the most important fact for Brandenburg by this time was the end of the Political Crisis with Bohemia: It ended as every problem that can't be resolved by negociations: War.
The War and The Involved Countries
Friedrich I strategy was defend Berlin. He knew that Polish-Bohemian army was much powerfull that Brandenburg-Magdeburg...What was true. In April 2,000 Polish cavalary attacked Brandenburg , but fastly defeated by Brandenburg Efficient Army. The First Battle Of Brandenburg was won.
Two Months Later the things really changed: A Combined Polish-Bohemian Force:
A Really Difficult Battle
After Days Of Battle, the 15,000 enemy army was defeated, but it costed 10,000 of Brandenburg Man. Reinforcements were raised , but the money was starting to be reduced.
Poland changed the strategy: It Invaded Kustrin in October. Brandenburg Army, now reforced, invaded Kustrin to repel the enemy: Sucefull. However, Bohemian Forces invaded Berlin, again , Brandenburg army was victorious.
Animated, the army invaded Silesia, being victorious, but withouth sufficient forces to do a permanent siege, so the army returned, weaked. Reinforcements soon raised, and Silesia was again invaded, but after one week of siege, a very large Bohemian army attacked humilhanting Brandenburg army, no one returned from the bloody battle of Breslau(June 1423).
Friedrich I saw his hopes lost. With No Army, just a littl' one being raised, Brandenburg was vunerable.
Surprisely Gift of State happened in July:
The Event That Saved The War
In The Next Month, 2 thousand Polish man invaded Küstrin. The Collapse of Brandenburg was becoming reality.
But Friedrich I spent rightfull his fresh money: Spies were contracted and fastly they discovered that a real big Bohemian Army Was Marching to Berlin and another Polish army to Kustrin. Disisperated, Friedrich I had to offer 50.000 ducats for Peace(50d). Fortunally, Wladislaw II, Polish King and leader of the Polish-Lithuanian-Bohemian alliance, accepted.
The Next Two Years(1424-1425) was time to rebuild the Brandenburg Army and Economy, affected by the terrible War, after named 'The Hussite War'.
In Europe, 1424-1425 was time to 2 more nations disapear: The First was Savoy in 1424, divided by Milan and France, wich was becoming Strong, and winning the Hundred Years' War.
The Second was Pskov, wich was divided between Teutonic Order and Muscowy, that also won the war vs. Novgorod, becoming the Russian Potence.