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Victoria 3 - Dev Diary #18 - Rank & Prestige

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Happy Thursday and welcome to a brand new dev diary for Victoria 3! Today we’re finally switching away from talking about economy and politics and starting on a string of Diplomacy-oriented dev diaries, of which the first is this one, where we’ll be covering Rank and Prestige, two interconnected mechanics that play a very central role in how diplomatic matters play out in the game.

Rank is a mechanic that also existed in both previous Victoria games, and is a measure of how glorious and influential a country is in the eyes of the rest of the world. What Rank a country has - be it a mighty Great Power or a largely irrelevant Unrecognized Power - is determined by two factors: Prestige (which we’ll be explaining below) and Recognition.

When talking about Recognition, it’s important to note that we are not talking about Recognition in the more commonly used term when applying to nations, that is, whether other countries recognize the nation’s independence and existence in the first place. Rather, it is a measure of whether the reigning (probably mostly European) Great Powers, as a whole, see the country as a potential equal, i.e. whether the country could potentially be included as a decision-maker in said system if they grew strong enough.

We’re not going to go too deep into this specific topic today (as we’ll return to it in a later dev diary), but the gist of it is that countries start the game either Unrecognized or Recognized, and Unrecognized countries have to gain or force recognition in order to properly climb the Rank ladder. The Unrecognized/Recognized system replaces the Civilized/Uncivilized system of Victoria 1 and 2, and a difference from those games is that being an Unrecognized country is purely a Diplomatic status with Diplomatic penalties - a country does not become inherently worse at constructing factories or fighting wars by virtue of being scorned by Metternich and his friends, though many countries with Unrecognized status do also start out on the lower end of the technological scale.

Though it has among the highest Prestige ratings in the world, Great Qing’s status as an Unrecognized Country severely limits its potential rank among the nations of the world
Qing.png

All in all, there are six different ranks that a country can occupy in Victoria 3, as well as a special seventh rank that only applies to Decentralized (non-playable) nations and so isn’t of any real interest to talk about today (please note that the names of some of these may be subject to change):
  • Great Power: These are the most powerful and glorious of nations and often have a global reach, getting involved in far-off conflicts. The most obvious example of a Great Power at the start of the game is Great Britain.
  • Major Power: These are regional powerhouses that often decide the course of conflicts in their home regions and may have a limited global presence. An example of a Major Power at the start of the game is the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
  • Minor Power: These are regional powers that may be important for determining how a local conflict in their home region turns out but are generally irrelevant on the world stage. An example of a Minor Power at the start of the game is Mexico.
  • Insignificant Power: These are nations that generally do not even have the ability to influence the outcome of local conflicts and can be safely ignored by anyone other than other Insignificant Powers in their immediate vicinity. An example of an Insignificant Power at the start of the game is the Free City of Krakow.
  • Unrecognized Power: These are Unrecognized Powers that are powerful and prestigious enough to throw their weight on a regional stage, try to resist the demands of the Recognized powers and to be a potential candidate for recognition. An example of an Unrecognized Power at the start of the game is the Qing Empire.
  • Unrecognized Minor Power: These are Unrecognized Powers that generally lack the power to go up against anyone other than the weakest of Recognized powers, and will often find themselves at the mercy of Great and Major Powers and having to play them against each other to survive. An example of an Unrecognized Minor Power at the start of the game is the Kingdom of Nepal.

So then, what benefits do Rank confer? Generally, the higher a country’s Rank, the more Influence capacity it generates (allowing for a greater freedom in conducting diplomacy and signing diplomatic pacts), the more Declared Interests it can support (more on that next week) and the more Maneuvers it has in Diplomatic Plays (more on that in a few weeks). Rank also plays a key role in many other systems such as Subjects, Infamy, Diplomatic Actions and more, some of which we’ll get into in the coming weeks (I know I keep saying that, but bear with me, we’ve only just started on Diplomacy!).

France starts the game as the second Great Power, just behind Britain in Prestige
France - Great Power.png

Prestige, as was mentioned above, plays a central role in all of this. Simply put, Prestige is what determines who gets to occupy what rank in the global pecking order. Unlike in Victoria 1 and Victoria 2, where Prestige was just one of three factors determining what Rank a country had, in Victoria 3 Prestige is the accumulation of all factors that makes a country more or less glorious. In order to become a certain rank, a country must meet the Prestige threshold for that rank, which is based on both how it compares to the global average and percentile-wise compared to the most prestigious country.

To explain what I mean by that, here is a look at the current requirements to be a Great Power:
  • Must be a Recognized country
  • Must not be a Subject of any other nation
  • Must have at least 3 times the average global prestige OR at least 75% of the prestige of the most prestigious nation

This means two things: The number of Great Powers, Major Powers and so on is not fixed to a specific number (as it was in Victoria 1 and 2, where you would always have 8 of each), and that the requirements to maintain and increase your Rank will change over the course of the game. A country might start as a Great Power due to their starting prestige, but then begin quickly falling behind due to economic and military stagnation, eventually being reduced to a Major Power even though their actual Prestige number never went down.

Persia is able to occupy a rank position above what its economy and army can support through considerable investment into the arts
Persia - Prestige.png

So, what is it that can give a country Prestige? The answer is… a whole lot of things! Here’s a look at some of these things, though it’s by no means an exhaustive list:
  • The Tier of a Country (whether it’s considered a City-State, Principality, Kingdom or so on) gives it a little bit of base-level Prestige. This is inherent to a specific nation and can only be increased by forming a new, more glorious nation.
  • Having a large Army gives Prestige, with more Prestige being given based on its ability to both fight effectively and look imposing.
  • Having a large, powerful and impressive-looking Navy gives Prestige to an even greater degree than the Army.
  • The total GDP (and thus indirectly level of industrialization) of a country gives it Prestige.
  • Subjects contribute Prestige to their Suzerain based on their military and economic might.
  • Being a global leader (first, second or third) in the production of a Good gives a country Prestige, with some Goods being more prestigious than others.
  • Building and supporting Art Academies (being a sponsor of the art) gives Prestige.
  • Successful undertaking of certain globally recognized projects, such as undertaking major expeditions to certain regions of the world or the construction of a canal can give a country a permanent increase in its Prestige.

That’s it for today, but we’re of course only getting started on talking about this part of the game, so next week I will return with another dev diary covering several different Diplomacy-related mechanics, namely Relations, Infamy and Interests.
 
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I would give them slack on character models unless they plan on doing some overlap coding/models with royal court dlc for CK3. I feel like they are somewhat with how similar models look. Might also make later modding for it easier once it comes out too. It is definitely something that should get cover in patches and dlcs but there likely other stuff to address first.

Correct me if wrong, but isn't this period where even foreign courts and diplomats tried to replicate/copy fashions/styles of European/western powers especially more major ones? So how shan, shogun, and emperor could also play symbolic political/cultural role(making conservatives or liberals happy vs upset). Does make me wonder how important individual monarchs or leaders will be
It would be neet if Minor Powers, Insignificant Powers, Unrecognized Powers dressed up in the cultural wears of the Great Powers. Like if you create pan Asian allies to beat up Europe in WW1. Making Asian countries the main Great Powers, then other nation starts dressing up in traditional Asian clothing as Asian countries have the most prestige so everyone tries to emulate them.
 
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It would be neet if Minor Powers, Insignificant Powers, Unrecognized Powers dressed up in the cultural wears of the Great Powers. Like if you create pan Asian allies to beat up Europe in WW1. Making Asian countries the main Great Powers, then other nation starts dressing up in traditional Asian clothing as Asian countries have the most prestige so everyone tries to emulate them.

This kind of thing, while minor and mechanically irrelevant, would be so flavorful. It would also be super rewarding for the player to see your culture actually being projected across the globe as you force your nation up the ranks.

Edit: this suggestion probably deserves its own thread for more viability, rather than being buried deep in a dev diary.
 
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Nibbes

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This kind of thing, while minor and mechanically irrelevant, would be so flavorful. It would also be super rewarding for the player to see your culture actually being projected across the globe as you force your nation up the ranks.

Edit: this suggestion probably deserves its own thread for more viability, rather than being buried deep in a dev diary.
Agreed, I likely play as Shogun good bit so being able to dress in traditional Japanese clothing would be cool along with option to modernize samurai or at least make them into something like European knighthood(symbolic title largely). The clothing can also be symbolic jester. For example, conservatives and especially reactionaries and "old guard" elements love tradition and prideful so they like leader who wears traditional clothes while one who jumps on "foreign trends" less so. Foreign designs of other great powers could please intellectuals, petite bourgeoisie, and more liberal nobles.

Although, the game might have something like general cultural families like that of coming CK3 dlc. For example, hopefully Serbia or Bulgaria feel more inclined or comfortable adopting fashions and trends from the Russian Empire vs let's say Germany or France unless heavily influenced/sphered by other two(for example Slavs under more German influence like the Czechs likely mingle and copy them more. For example if the Poles are independent that Catholicism might make them more inclined to follow trends from other Catholic powers especially if the put Catholicism over "pan-Slavic" or Slavic identities).

I hope there is different ways to be "recognized" by Europeans. If you are democratic industrial powerhouse with cutting edge technology and educated well off population that should make Europeans and especially Americans to see you as "equals". Think how racist regimes like Nazis or even later on Apartheid South Africa with the "honorary whites" as basically "exceptions" to "white only rule". There comes point where being overly racist can be counterproductive to geopolitics.

For example, the Japanese made "gentlemen's agreement" with US over immigration of its citizens to avoid "shame" of racial discrimination the Chinese faced. The Japanese started regulated who and where people could leave just so they do not make Japan look "bad" in eyes of westerners. After ww2, Japanese quickly becoming growing market sees South Africa make "exception" for them as well.

For example, Italy and Japanese put forward racial equality cause to League of Nations which European powers and US said hell no too. Now if they edited that just to refer to Japanese and Italians instead of everyone the US especially might have been more open to idea. China being great power does not prevent Americans from seeing Chinese laborers as second class citizens and indentured labor. Many would still see them as "poor illiterate opium addicts".

Let's use Russian Empire or even Soviet Union as example. The Europeans and Americans often saw them as "equals" militarily and even on technology and economics at times but as "culturally backwards" and "morally" not "equals". Soviet citizens were actually heavily regulated from coming to US during 50s by many local and federal institutions because many fear they could be spies.

If you just try to bully your way to top or make yourself industrial powerhouse like Soviets did(with a lot of blood and heavily unethical acts) you might be number 1 especially if you beat up on everyone else but not everyone will like or even respect you.

If you want modern example look at Japan vs CCP China or hell CCP China vs Hong Kong/Taiwan/Singapore. Most of China cultural projection and output is from places like Hong Kong. Or how Japan is not military power of China or even have same economic leverage but people buy their products, watch their shows/anime, and etc vs China where it almost comes out of place like Hong Kong solely(which is why Jackie Chan is so rich)
 
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They did not fight any wars in 1836. Prussia grew stronger than Austria in the coming decades but their position in 1836 was not a terribly strong one. 1866 it's a whole other picture, but the game doesn't start in 1866.
Um no. You are missing the entire 18th century there where the Prussian army defeated Austria in every one of the three conflicts it engaged in, and that was prior to the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire. By the 19th century there was no question over if Prussia was stronger than Austria or not, it was over if Prussia was overwhelmingly stronger to the point it could exlude it from German politics or not, which is what the Austro Prussian War was about. Saying Prussia wasnt stronger at least militarily by 1836 is just plain wrong and is demonstrably false by looking at the entire previous history before the game starts.
 
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Um no. You are missing the entire 18th century there where the Prussian army defeated Austria in every one of the three conflicts it engaged in, and that was prior to the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire. By the 19th century there was no question over if Prussia was stronger than Austria or not, it was over if Prussia was overwhelmingly stronger to the point it could exlude it from German politics or not, which is what the Austro Prussian War was about. Saying Prussia wasnt stronger at least militarily by 1836 is just plain wrong and is demonstrably false by looking at the entire previous history before the game starts.

look, I'm as pro-prussian as they come but that's just demonstratibly false, the war errupted over the austro-prussian division of slesvich-holstein but was ultimatly over the prussians excluding the austrians from german politics, a policy that had already begun with the zolverein and with the conflict over "klein-deutschland" and "gross-deutschland"
I mean, if prussia was really seen as stronger then why did it back down from the erfurt union in a move that was uniformingly seen as humiliating?
the very reason why france didn't intervene is because they expected a prussian defeat
the austrians were expected to raise double the size of the prussian army but their mobilisation hadn't finished by the time of koeniggratz
austria was in 1936 very much the senior german power, brought down by by it's internal troubles and military conservatism (fun fact: at koeningratz the austrian army was still using single shot riffles because the generals were scared that soldiers would empty their guns at the enemy and then retreat if given multi-shot riffles)
 
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look, I'm as pro-prussian as they come but that's just demonstratibly false, the war errupted over the austro-prussian division of slesvich-holstein but was ultimatly over the prussians excluding the austrians from german politics, a policy that had already begun with the zolverein and with the conflict over "klein-deutschland" and "gross-deutschland"
I mean, if prussia was really seen as stronger then why did it back down from the erfurt union in a move that was uniformingly seen as humiliating?
the very reason why france didn't intervene is because they expected a prussian defeat
the austrians were expected to raise double the size of the prussian army but their mobilisation hadn't finished by the time of koeniggratz
austria was in 1936 very much the senior german power, brought down by by it's internal troubles and military conservatism (fun fact: at koeningratz the austrian army was still using single shot riffles because the generals were scared that soldiers would empty their guns at the enemy and then retreat if given multi-shot riffles)
The reason is very simple. Prussia was indeed more powerful than Austria on its own by the time of the Efurt Union. It was not however more powerful than the Russian Empire, which by 1850 was seen as one of the most powerful states in Europe. The Prussians clearly backed down from the Union because of the threat of intervention of the Russian Empire on their Austrian allies behalf, certainly not the military strength of the Austrians alone. This is precisely why Bismark made sure that by the time Austro-Prussian War broke out that Austria was no longer allied with Russia. Also I am not actually disputing the idea that Austria was the more diplomatically strong of the two powers, as it was able to maintain hegemony over most of the German States and alliances with more Major powers while Prussia was always left more isolated and unable to use its strength to strong arm its neighbors into doing what it wanted. When Bismark rose he saw the isolation of Prussias enemies so they could be eliminated as necessary for allowing Prussia to rise. The simple evidence of this is an analysis of the Prussian army, which saw practically no change from 1836 to 1866, when they defeated the Austrians. Why then would they be in a better position to strike Austria in 1866 rather than in 1836? Because in 1856 during the Crimean War, (after the Erfurt Union incendent) the russio austrian alliance broke down and Bismark was able to convince Russia to remain neutral. So no it just doenst hold up to scrutiny that Austria was stronger than Prusssia when it needed Russia to defend it.
 
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The reason is very simple. Prussia was indeed more powerful than Austria on its own by the time of the Efurt Union. It was not however more powerful than the Russian Empire, which by 1850 was seen as one of the most powerful states in Europe. The Prussians clearly backed down from the Union because of the threat of intervention of the Russian Empire on their Austrian allies behalf, certainly not the military strength of the Austrians alone. This is precisely why Bismark made sure that by the time Austro-Prussian War broke out that Austria was no longer allied with Russia. Also I am not actually disputing the idea that Austria was the more diplomatically strong of the two powers, as it was able to maintain hegemony over most of the German States and alliances with more Major powers while Prussia was always left more isolated and unable to use its strength to strong arm its neighbors into doing what it wanted. When Bismark rose he saw the isolation of Prussias enemies so they could be eliminated as necessary for allowing Prussia to rise. The simple evidence of this is an analysis of the Prussian army, which saw practically no change from 1836 to 1866, when they defeated the Austrians. Why then would they be in a better position to strike Austria in 1866 rather than in 1836? Because in 1856 during the Crimean War, (after the Erfurt Union incendent) the russio austrian alliance broke down and Bismark was able to convince Russia to remain neutral. So no it just doenst hold up to scrutiny that Austria was stronger than Prusssia when it needed Russia to defend it.

I think you are conflating military might with international prestige. Its very much likely that Prussia's military will be stronger than Austria's even though Austria has more prestige. You said yourself that Austria was more powerful in international diplomacy, which is what prestige represents/mainly affects.
 
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demanvanwezel

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The reason is very simple. Prussia was indeed more powerful than Austria on its own by the time of the Efurt Union. It was not however more powerful than the Russian Empire, which by 1850 was seen as one of the most powerful states in Europe. The Prussians clearly backed down from the Union because of the threat of intervention of the Russian Empire on their Austrian allies behalf, certainly not the military strength of the Austrians alone. This is precisely why Bismark made sure that by the time Austro-Prussian War broke out that Austria was no longer allied with Russia. Also I am not actually disputing the idea that Austria was the more diplomatically strong of the two powers, as it was able to maintain hegemony over most of the German States and alliances with more Major powers while Prussia was always left more isolated and unable to use its strength to strong arm its neighbors into doing what it wanted. When Bismark rose he saw the isolation of Prussias enemies so they could be eliminated as necessary for allowing Prussia to rise. The simple evidence of this is an analysis of the Prussian army, which saw practically no change from 1836 to 1866, when they defeated the Austrians. Why then would they be in a better position to strike Austria in 1866 rather than in 1836? Because in 1856 during the Crimean War, (after the Erfurt Union incendent) the russio austrian alliance broke down and Bismark was able to convince Russia to remain neutral. So no it just doenst hold up to scrutiny that Austria was stronger than Prusssia when it needed Russia to defend it.
bismarck is not some political genius who manoevres his political opponents into places where he wants them
by all accounts he didn't want war with austria, at least not yet, he was hoping for some concessions in hesse and other parts where prussian/austrian interest clashed
also austria and russia were no longer allied since the crimean war which ended 10 years ago and that had nothing to do with bismarck (and everything to do with austria proclaiming that they'd declare war if russia moved one soldier into wallachia)
anyways the dreyshe needle gun was adopted by prussia in 1840, and this was effectively the gun that gave the prussians the edge over the austrians since it was a multi-shot gun that could be reloaded prone
but on all accounts the battle was won simply because the prussians had mobilised more men then the austrians even though the austrians had more protential troops then the prussians (they're in good company though as the same thing happened in the franco-prussian war, the french weren't even done mobilising by the time of sedan)
 
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styroler

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I think you are conflating military might with international prestige. Its very much likely that Prussia's military will be stronger than Austria's even though Austria has more prestige. You said yourself that Austria was more powerful in international diplomacy, which is what prestige represents/mainly affects.
The difference is though it is not like Prussia was not capable of obtaining allies, it was simply incapable of obtaining reliable enough allies to attempt anything. Prussia had been allied to the British and the French in the previous century, and were more than capable of building new such alliances. Prussia's difficulty was that there was just not really any powers in Europe which could be trusted to actually fight effectively against Russia, and like I said it was not capable of going up against the Russia as honestly no nation in 1836 was capable of going up against Russia. Russia wouldn't loose a war until it faced the combined armies of both Britain, France, and the Ottoman Empire so it wasnt like Prussia could just form a coalition to defeat them. The point is to compare the strengths of the Prussians and the Austrians, not the Prussians vs the Austrians and the Russians. Austria was smaller economically, much smaller militarily, and survived because it maintained one trump card in its relationship with the unstoppable Juggernaut that Russia was in 19th century Europe. I would not think its fair to say that the Austrian's are more prestigious and powerful because they can ally the worlds biggest nation.
 

ISitOnGnomes

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The difference is though it is not like Prussia was not capable of obtaining allies, it was simply incapable of obtaining reliable enough allies to attempt anything. Prussia had been allied to the British and the French in the previous century, and were more than capable of building new such alliances. Prussia's difficulty was that there was just not really any powers in Europe which could be trusted to actually fight effectively against Russia, and like I said it was not capable of going up against the Russia as honestly no nation in 1836 was capable of going up against Russia. Russia wouldn't loose a war until it faced the combined armies of both Britain, France, and the Ottoman Empire so it wasnt like Prussia could just form a coalition to defeat them. The point is to compare the strengths of the Prussians and the Austrians, not the Prussians vs the Austrians and the Russians. Austria was smaller economically, much smaller militarily, and survived because it maintained one trump card in its relationship with the unstoppable Juggernaut that Russia was in 19th century Europe. I would not think its fair to say that the Austrian's are more prestigious and powerful because they can ally the worlds biggest nation.

Looking back with hindsight you are correct, but what matters is what people thought at the time. Was the common consensus during the time period that Prussia was clearly superior to its neighbors?

I'm not saying you're wrong by the way. I'm no historian, so I'd be honestly interested to know what the consensus at the time was. I always thought Prussia was seen as that upstart that had to keep proving itself, while Austria was the old man riding the coat tails of past glory.
 

styroler

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bismarck is not some political genius who manoevres his political opponents into places where he wants them
by all accounts he didn't want war with austria, at least not yet, he was hoping for some concessions in hesse and other parts where prussian/austrian interest clashed
also austria and russia were no longer allied since the crimean war which ended 10 years ago and that had nothing to do with bismarck (and everything to do with austria proclaiming that they'd declare war if russia moved one soldier into wallachia)
anyways the dreyshe needle gun was adopted by prussia in 1840, and this was effectively the gun that gave the prussians the edge over the austrians since it was a multi-shot gun that could be reloaded prone
but on all accounts the battle was won simply because the prussians had mobilised more men then the austrians even though the austrians had more protential troops then the prussians (they're in good company though as the same thing happened in the franco-prussian war, the french weren't even done mobilising by the time of sedan)
First off I would have to completely disagree with your point about Bismarck not wanting the war and not manipulating Austria into the war right at that moment. The Austro-Prussian war is probably the most clear cut example of Prussia manipulating a country to entering a war over a manufactured crisis following the 2 Schleswig War. He put Austria in a situation where it had to mobilize first, which forced the Italians to turn to the Prussians for an alliance, and allowed Prussia to wage a devastating two front war. While I would certainly not downplay the Dreyshe needle gun, its important to note that many modern historians doubt its specific importance in winning the war for several reasons. One, Prussia far outnumbered the Austrian army on the battlefield, even accounting for the forces it hadnt managed to mobilize. Austria was stuck waging a two front war beteen the Italians and the Prussians so they had to divide their army while Prussia could meet them in full force. More importantly however is that the Austrian army was also just in no shape to fight any major wars regardless of technology. Just a few years previously in the 2nd Italian war of independence, the french and Italian armies who were both still armed with muzzle loaders managed to decisivly defeat a larger Austian army, so while the needle guns were useful they were not really relevant to what was already by the begining of the war an almost inevitable Prussian victory.
I do agree that the Russo-Austrian alliance had been broken by the Austrians, and not really through any action by bismarck; though this didnt just give the greenlight for the Prussians to go to war with the Austrians because by this point Napoleon III was threatening to intervene in any disturbance of the status quo which was only lifted after bismarck and Napoleon III actually met and he agreed to allow it.

The whole point though is that none of this actually supports your argument that Austria was actually ever capable of defending its self or was somehow only falling behind Prussia later in the century. Ultimately Prussia was clearly the stronger of the two powers pretty much from the end of the Napoleonic wars, and the only thing that was keeping Prussia from finally pouncing on its rival was that Germany was heavily manipulated by outside politics and was not strong enough to face those threats on its own. This fact was consistent both with the Prussians and Austrians, who both were humiliated and put down by their much larger Great power neighbors. The Efurt union case is the best example of this, as literally Prussia was forced to refuse the crown because the Entire Russian army was stationed in Austria (putting down the 1848 revolutions) and prepared to curbstomp Prussia if they dared to say yes. Austria wasnt even capable of putting down its own rebellions, so how was it supposed to pull off such a terrible humiliation against Prussia on their own with practically no army? Bismarck needed to work his magic and get a little bit of luck to finally isolate Germany long enough to establish Prussian dominance. Prussia was not the strongest state in Europe, but it was sure a heck of alot stronger than Austria considering it would pretty much end up fighting the whole of Germany including Austria and winning in the end.
 

styroler

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Looking back with hindsight you are correct, but what matters is what people thought at the time. Was the common consensus during the time period that Prussia was clearly superior to its neighbors?

I'm not saying you're wrong by the way. I'm no historian, so I'd be honestly interested to know what the consensus at the time was. I always thought Prussia was seen as that upstart that had to keep proving itself, while Austria was the old man riding the coat tails of past glory.
Well both of those are partly true but its important to note that my understanding is that the real consensus by the end of the 18th century anyway was that the real powers of Europe were just Britain, France, and Russia and both Prussia and Austria were considered to weak to be a real power following Napoleon dissolving the Holy Roman Empire. Yes Prussia was still an upstart, but it was also kinda old news as the mass armies being formed by the major powers dwarfed all of the German states and as long as the outside powers could keep the status quo then there was nothing really to worry about. It was only closer to German Unification did the powers actually begin to consider Prussia a threat and France was so humiliated by the Franco-Prussian war because for the first time one of the three great powers from the end of the century had actually been trampled. Austria was equally ignored because the end of the Holy Roman empire was seen as so humiliating to them that they were less of a ture power anymore and more of a rump state.
 

Kylev

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I'm just waiting to get my hands on VIC3 so I can rehaul the map. For example, much of modern day south-east persia is controlled by Kalat before the 1860s
 

Nikolai II

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Is there any possiblity for recognition countries to become unrecognition countries? Like a sudden change of the international order
Previous answers to that question have been a complete "no" - there's no such function planned (nor any contemporary precedent).
 
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