Friedrich I - Chapter Five
The calm between the storms
The years after the war that kicked the Portuguese out of Europe were very quiet for Bavaria. Other nations were protesting how the Bavarians had handled Portugal and Friedrich I had to make sure to keep a low profile.
So instead, he concentrated on the economy and infrastructure of the country. Roads, post offices, canals and various governmental, manufacturing and military buildings were constructed in the newly acquired Portuguese lands. Early in 1709, further cultivation of the agriculture in the Cairo area increased taxes from that province.
After nearly three years of biding his time, Friedrich heard news from Sweden: it had lost control of the Prussian area it had annexed recently and Lithuanian nationalists had managed to re-establish their country in Wenden.
While the international community was still somewhat upset, they had calmed down sufficiently in the last couple of years for Friedrich to make a move on the breakaway province. Religious groups asked for the conversion of the new nation, but Friedrich managed to explain to them that the most foolproof way for conversion of the area was to add it to the Bavarian domain and send missionaries. In reality, of course, he simply wanted to expand his empire.
War was declared before Sweden could retake the province or other nations could establish diplomatic relations. Therefore, the only other "enemy" in this war was the Bavarian vassal Holland, the defender of the Reformed faith. While this naturally annoyed Friedrich, especially when a small Dutch force started sieging Bavarian Antwerpen, he decided to simply move enough troops to Wenden to quickly assault the lousy fort so a peace could be signed before the vassals killed each other too much. The Lithuanian army was handled easily enough.
Meanwhile, the king of Castille sent Friedrich a letter that notified the Bavarian king that his mother was a hamster and his father smelt of elderberries. Friedrich was naturally insulted and wondered if Castille was planning a war. He also thought that the Castilian king originated from the wrong side of the Pyrenees to use such language.
After another Bavarian army arrived in Wenden, an assault was launched. It succeeded very quickly, and Lithuania tried to buy its way out of the war with a laughable offer of six ducats. Instead, Wenden was officially added to Bavaria on November 12th.
Really, the assault succeeded in the beginning of the month but the message got lost among other pop-ups so it took me a week to notice! :rofl: Happy to get rid of the enclave.
Suddenly, Holland sheepishly went back to the role of being a loyal vassal. Friedrich didn't let his emotions get the better of him here - as long as the Dutch tribute kept coming in and they eventually returned to the fold nicely, opening that can of worms wasn't appealing.
War with Castille
Less than a month later, on December 9th, Castille declared war on Bavarian ally Morocco. This wasn't exactly the war that Friedrich had planned: he had thought of bringing the Castilians down a notch, but this war wasn't on his terms. Notably, his vassals couldn't participate in this one as they weren't allied with Morocco.
The OPM Morocco will be difficult to save, but I'll hurt the Castilians where I can at such a short notice.
When reports on Castille came in, Friedrich questioned their sanity for going to war in such turmoil.
Stability -2, war capacity 0 %? Of course, the latter's what you get for fighting us, and the former for not being able to think of a CB. Our side of the alliance also has the Mamluks and the original target, Morocco.
Some deft espionage revealed that the largest Castilian forces were around their African capital, Gao, while significant troops were also stationed in Iberia and the Near East. However, in the latter two theaters they were outnumbered by Bavarians.
Thanks to the element of surprise, the Castilians were able to strike first: on Christmas Eve, the Bavarian provinces of Andalucia, León and Sinai were all under siege. However, within just over a month, all were relieved when Bavarian troops arrived. In the battles for those provinces, Castille lost over 17000 soldiers compared to less than 1500 Bavarian casualties. Only the Castilian army that had invaded Andalucia was able to stay operational until it was finally routed less than three months later.
Meanwhile, negotiations for military access through Portugal were, to Friedrich's surprise, easily successful. Evidently, the Portuguese were either thrilled to let Bavaria beat up on someone else for a change or afraid of the repercussions another choice might have had. The Bavarian army in Cameroon started a march towards the soft underbelly of Castille's main African holdings.
A lot of level 1 forts here and even the odd colony. With Castilian forces a bit to the north and most of them heading towards Morocco and Tunisia, I might be able to grab a good amount of land quickly here. Also in sight is my transport fleet that's sailing to the Mediterranean to haul some troops over it.
On January 31st, the first Castilian province fell. The Bavarian core Toledo was assaulted quickly to make sure that it could be integrated whenever peace was made. In February the Bavarian navy sunk some stray Castilian transports.
The Near East theater was showing nice progress with both Gaza and Damascus under siege by March 5th. Next, these armies would advance on the coast west of Egypt. Damascus would eventually fall in late July and Gaza in November.
On May 1st, Castille was ready to end the war, offering white peace. This would have saved Morocco so Friedrich contemplated it, but decided there's no way he'd end the war without territorial gains.
In June, the Bavarian transport fleet had picked up some men from Provence. Their first task was to relieve the Tunisian capital that was under Castilian siege. After that success, they were hauled towards Toubkhal where they could march to Marrakech to relieve Morocco. However, disaster struck late in August when Marrakech fell and the Bavarian ally was annexed by Castille. Bavarian troops were just weeks away from the city.
Friedrich was determined to avenge the Moroccan loss. A good start to that end had already happened two weeks earlier when all of Castille's Iberian holdings had fallen into Bavarian hands. The troops that were looking to save Morocco were shipped to Kabylia instead. Castille's Mediterranean fleet was in port in that province, so storming the local fort would force them out. This was successful - the fleet was completely sunk by October 24th.
Wow, gutsy effort by the Castilians, they even manage to sink one of Bavaria's ships! No surprise really, last time I checked some of our ships were ancient so they should be expected to drop like flies when fighting a decent sized fleet.
The Castilians were now ready to cede provinces, but Friedrich wasn't satisfied yet. He wanted some more territory as well as cash. This seemed realistic, as Castille was doing poorly on every front - even against the Tunisians at their common East African border.
These parts didn't look this good earlier - Tunisia lacks forts there so Castille could run over the provinces. However, turns out that Tunisia reached the Castilian army at some point and is now free to siege. In addition, Castille lost a colony to Persia nearby.
Early in December, the African army was challenged for the first time. At this point, they had already occupied four regular provinces and a colony.
The North African force continued wreaking havoc, occupying Constantine in November and Al-Djazair in March 1712. A second force was shipped to Ceuta - it was stormed in March.
The reason for hastily assaulting both forts was a Castilian doomstack that had finally marched north and was closing in on Al-Djazair. Friedrich was quite certain that it could defeat the Bavarian troops there. When it was also reported that overwhelming forces were nearing the southern army, Friedrich decided to take his money and run. Peace was signed on the 22nd, with the king continuing his policy of throwing people out of Europe.
Visible here are the peace deal and the liberated Fez. In this area, Castille effectively traded two provinces, one of which generated gold, for one in return in this war.
I added Gaza here. Granted, it's poor, but it connects two rather large Bavarian holdings.
And, as advertised, another nation thrown out of Iberia and Europe. Cadiz and Asturias are both decent provinces, but Toledo is the real prize here. It's a gold province, it's tax 8 and it's our core. As a whole, it seems that cleansing Iberia is Friedrich I's real forte, more than doubling our presence.
Miscellaneous events
During the Lithuanian war, a local economic boom in Oberlausitz provided Bavaria with a small sum of money.
A bit later, Bavaria's policy that centered around Europe led to a shortage of New World goods. This forced Bavaria to cut government investments.
Early in the Castilian war, a rather large amount of Aragonese Nationalists rose up in Barcelona - not bad timing, really, but unfortunately for them, Barcelona isn't that far from Toledo...
In addition to the previous Castilian provinces, Holland was now getting defected provinces from Portugal also.
In the beginning of 1712, Zeta, Hum and Albania cored, in addition to Polesia.
Some poor vintage jeopardized Bavaria's standing in the world... C'mon, with that amount of trampling all over all kinds of opponents, who cares about the wine quality? Ransack some rival cities for better wine if you have to. Sheesh.