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GhostWriter said:
in the tradition of Spock, this AAR has gone on for one year, 9 days, 8 hours, and 47 minutes. :D
:rofl:

...and 34 seconds...

Please, peace and long life (so you may finish reading this AAR!) :rofl:

Coincidentally, I just saw the TNG rerun the other day with Spock and Sarek guest-starring. Spock may rank up there with Asimov as one of the most enduring icons of sci-fi.

I love that Leonard Nimoy played in the original Twilight Zone (or was it Outer Limits?) screenplay of "I, Robot" and then was asked to guest-star in the 1990s version when they started the TV show up again.

Anyway... update coming within a few hours. I promise!

Not my best work, and not terribly critical to the story, but I'll give you a status update on postwar Prussia at the same time as I give you some insight into the personalities of two Wihelms.

Thank you again, everybody, for your readership and comments! And welcome Alamgir! I truly appreciate your commitment in reading so much at once. I take that as the highest of compliments for you to have honored me so!

Rensslaer
 
The Kaiser, Wilhelm I, presented a hulking figure – tall and broad and a little bit fat, on a sturdy, regal horse. His companion, 9-year old Prince Wilhelm, sat upright, with a royal bearing, on a daintier horse of nevertheless fine stock.

Both – the aged Kaiser, and the young Prince – puffed white clouds in the frigid air, and were bundled in layers of military uniform. Even at his age, the Prince had the right to wear Army blues, and he did so at every opportunity.

Other mounted officers lurked in the background, at a respectful distance. The present and future Kaisers were alone.

wilhelm2prussia11yrs1870.jpg
kaiserwilhelm.jpg



Looking fondly at his grandchild, Wilhelm brushed the rime from his moustache and expansive mutton chops with a gloved hand. He often contemplated what kind of Emperor this young man would make. He had worried, when Willy – impetuous, unruly, willful, mischievous – was younger. Thankfully, he had lost some of that immaturity with age. Some of it.

Rarely did the Kaiser miss an opportunity to influence the child in his direction, when his father was away on campaign. Now, Kronprinz Friedrich Wilhelm was off dealing with a rebellion of Hessians, in the south. The rebellions were frequent. Almost constant.

ss75a.jpg


To the Kaiser’s mind, the revolts had been a seemingly neverending presence since 1948, when the socialist movement had awakened to its own political power. He cursed that day with bitter passion.

“You take care with that rifle,” the Kaiser warned, indicating the hunting piece whose ornately decorated stock poked out of the young man’s saddle holster. “It’s heavier than what you’re used to.”

Willy nodded, looking admiringly at his grandfather. Theirs was an intense bond. Partly because the boy’s father was so often away fighting wars. But partly, also, because they understood the world the same way. Sometimes, Willy’s father would try to explain things to him – “the way the world was” – but it always seemed so complicated and difficult to understand. When his grandfather answered the same questions, his answers were more direct. More logical. They opened his eyes, rather than clouding them.

“When you are a cavalry officer,” the Kaiser counseled, gently, ”you will have to be able to fire your rifle from the saddle, like we are doing today. If you can learn to do so with a heavier weapon, you will do far better with a light cavalry repeater. It will also require careful awareness of your posture, and fine control of the horse through the tension in your legs, rather than from the reins. If you enter cavalry training with these skills, you will be ahead of every recruit, and most of the veterans!” the Kaiser encouraged.

To Willy, this excursion was meant for fun, not work. Excitedly, he changed the subject. “The groom said he’d seen a huge stag in the forest the other day. A rack five feet tall, like something out of a legend.”

Wilhelm chuckled, hiding his face briefly in frozen mist. “Likely, his story was legend, too. I have seen such things in this forest. But not in many years. Not like when I hunted with my grandfather.”

They spurred their horses gently down the snow blanketed hill on which they stood, and into the wooded valley below. Their prey would be in there. They talked, in hushed tones, as they rode.

“Never trust a Frenchman,” the Kaiser advised Willy, not for the first time. “I’ve never met one who hasn’t betrayed me. And most of them are socialists. It’s normal to be a socialist in France. They even let them rule the government! Nothing good could come of that.”

Willy always absorbed everything his Grandfather said. “What of Russia, Grandfather?”

“There, too. The Tsar is a good man. His is a noble royal family,” he said, then paused, considering a phrasing. “The people of Russia are not the problem. They are poor, simple people who want no trouble with anyone. It’s the middle people – the ones who go to college – that start most of the problems. And now they’ve put a ball and chain around Alex’s foot. He cannot go where he wants with the intellectuals running his government.”

Impetuous, Willy asked, “Why don’t we go throw the socialists out, at swordpoint?”

The Kaiser smiled, and chuckled quietly. “All in good time, my son. Sometimes, one must be patient, and wait for the right time to strike. You’ve learned this in your sabre lessons, yes?” He chuckled again. “All in good time,” he repeated.

The Kaiser often called Willy his son. It better represented their relationship. Wilhelm reflected, sadly, that his own son had seemingly gone the way of the intellectuals. It was a barrier that was apparent much of the time. Though, it still seemed Friedrich Wilhelm came around, now and again. Especially in time of war. And, especially when he came back from fighting socialists.

“There is no third way, you know.” He said, beginning his next lesson. “Once a King gives the people a say in his government, that is like an open door to the socialists. Soon, you will find a red man in your parlor, and the mobs just outside the door, and it will be too late to kick him out.”

Willy nodded, agreeing with his grandfather on this point, as he had many times before.

“The absolute authority of the monarch is not just the tradition of all our history, it is also established by God himself in the Holy Scriptures.” Certain passages of the Bible – the ones most popular to this not-otherwise-so-pious ruler – suggested as much. “We gain our throne, and keep our throne, by the will and wisdom of God who put us here.” He followed with a corollary that seemed logical to him. “Naturally, anyone who opposes our right to rule is, by their very nature, Godless.”

“God has blessed us with a great empire, Willy. Even after many years of war, we’re already back on our feet and growing stronger.” Abruptly, he seemed to be talking to himself, rather than to his protogé. “And with Austria and England both defeated, and the other powers of Europe our allies, we are finally secure. For the first time in the history of Prussia!” Sensing a natural stopping point, they both left off the discussion and scanned the forest for deer for a few long minutes.

ss91a.jpg


“Grandfather,” Willy said. “I will be a strong Kaiser. And I won’t give in to them – socialists, or democrats or any of those people. Not the French, or the Russians or the British.”

“Good for you, son! You will be a Kaiser to make me proud.” Unsaid was what this 76-year-old man expected of his real son’s approaching reign.
 
so I gather the Kaiser is disappointed with the KP. No, not disappointed rather "I wish he was...".
 
Nice and touching interlude between Kaiser and Kaiser to be in the future.

Sad to read just how much the Kaiser and his son don't get along.... 'tis a pity. Mayhap fighting the socialist scum will convert the Krown Prinz to the Kaiser's viewpoint?
 
prussiablue said:
so I gather the Kaiser is disappointed with the KP. No, not disappointed rather "I wish he was...".

another possibility is "I wonder how he will handle the constitutional monarchy issue." (and, perhaps, other issues.) that would be a real worry considering that a return to absolute monarchy is (almost?) not possible IRL...
 
Good stuff, just wondering if you can not call him willy, it makes me laugh!

So this is the man that will lead Germany to the war of wars, I see that the debt is still huge
 
BBBD said:
Good stuff, just wondering if you can not call him willy, it makes me laugh!
But he willy willy likes it! :p Sorry if it gives you the willies!

All these Royals had nicknames. Bertie, Nicky... I swear, Louie is a duck, not a King. Some of them never outgrew their nicknames, like the Kronprinz, who died still known as Fritz to many.

The distance between the Kaiser and the Kronprinz existed historically, as did the affinity between Wilhelm I and Wilhelm II (Willy). It's interesting writing it into the story.

And it is still there, even though it's really not as bad in my timeline as it was historically. There have been some things -- the wars and revolutions -- that actually HAVE moved the Kronprinz closer to the Kaiser. Even so, their philosophical differences stand in the way, and may never be overcome.

Friedrich Wilhelm, for instance, would have had a coronary and made Willy Kaiser sooner yet had he known his Father was indoctrinating his child, so!

Rensslaer
 
I was going to say - you've presented the relationship well between grandfather and grandson. And perhaps let a bit of foreshadowing into the tale as well. A very nice way to handle a "wrap-up" post in narrative fashion!
 
From The Eagle Rising: The Story of Prussia's Arrival On the World Stage, pub. 1989 by Professor Reinicke Herz

The Kingdom of the Two Sicilies had been a waning power in Italy for some time. Some 25 years before, in 1850, she had fought a war with both Sardinia-Piedmont and her ally, Louis Philippe’s France. Emperor Louis Napoleon had ended France’s part in the war, shortly afterward. In 1852, the war ended with the accession of most of the boot of Italy by Sardinia, and a triumphal march through the streets of Naples.

Spain had served as the Kingdom’s protector through much of the next two decades, ending only with Spain’s defeat by Prussia in 1863. But the Two Sicilies remained safe because her primary sworn foe – Sardinia-Piedmont – had by that time also fallen under Prussia’s domination.

In the spring of 1874, a power struggle shook the Sicilian Kingdom. Italian nationalist Giuseppe Garibaldi, former Sardinian King Victor Emmanuel, and his son, Prince Humbert, led a band of “redshirt” revolutionaries (nationalists, not socialists) in revolt in the Sicilian city of Reggio (on the very tip of the peninsular boot).

This revolt was unique in its nature because it sought not popular rule (the stated aim of most of the socialist revolutions of this time), but two things: a restoration of Victor Emmanuel’s royal house in Italy (though not in Sardinia, where he had reigned previously), and the eventual unification of Italy under one ruler.

Having quickly established control over Calabria and southern Italy as far as the Apennines, Garibaldi and Humbert crossed the Straits of Messina in May with a small army of irregulars and conscripts. King Ferdinand III led an opposing army, which met Garibaldi’s outside of Messina, and stopped their advance cold. A difficult standoff resulted, with neither army able to advance strongly against the other not only because of their limited strengths, but also because the rough terrain of Sicily favored any defender.

Ultimately, Garibaldi and Victor Emmanuel had to admit defeat in their attempt to overthrow Ferdinand. Changing their strategy, they approached King Adalberto, of Sardinia-Piedmont, who had been placed there by the Prussian Hohenzollerns when Victor Emmanuel was forced to abdicate. The revolting territories were gladly accepted – after some consultation with Prussia – into the Sardinian kingdom.

ss78a.jpg


Garibaldi, an inveterate nationalist, saw his aims furthered by the growth of the Sardinian kingdom, even if he wasn’t directly influential in its rule. Victor Emmanuel, the former Sardinian King, insinuated himself back into a position of influence in Italy by accepting an appointment by King Adalberto as the new Duca di Calabria, replacing the one who had been deposed as Ferdinand’s loyalist. This pleased both, his heir Humbert, and Garibaldi, who he took under his protection.

Prince Pietr van Rensselaer, the influential Prussian Foreign Minister, had always demanded a Prussian policy of opposing the unification of Italy. However, he allowed that so long as Sardinia remained a Prussian ally and Adalberto remained loyal, that these additional lands would increase Prussia’s influence on the peninsula, not weaken it. The elderly Victor Emmanuel or, more critically, his son Humbert, could be carefully watched and kept in check, along with Garibaldi.

However, Rensselaer had a reverse to throw at Garibaldi, to turn his half-victory to ashes in his mouth. It was Rensselaer’s position that the more Italian territory came directly under Prussian control, the more impossible it would be for anyone – Garibaldi, Victor Emmanuel, or even Adalberto – to declare a Kingdom of Italy. That is why Prussia had earlier annexed the Kingdom of Tuscany, rather than simply installing a new King as was done in Sardinia. Those lands could be claimed by no other Italian power.

The Kaiser, generally receptive to Rensselaer’s counsel, agreed that the time had come to move directly against the remaining provinces of the Two Sicilies, and seize more land and Mediterranean bases for Prussia.

Toward that end, Prussia declared war upon the teetering Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.

The war was not difficult, just tiresome. From the summer of 1874 to the spring of 1875, Prussian armies were shuttled around the Mediterranean, securing pockets of resistance. Finally, Ferdinand offered peace terms which allowed him to remain King of Naples, but ceded the rest of his Kingdom to Prussia.

ss88a.jpg





…and Prussia was able to turn its attention to other housekeeping matters around central Europe.

ss79a.jpg
 
Rensslaer said:
Prince Pietr van Rensselaer, the influential Prussian Foreign Minister, had always demanded a Prussian policy of opposing the unification of Italy. However, he allowed that so long as Sardinia remained a Prussian ally and Adalberto remained loyal, that these additional lands would increase Prussia’s influence on the peninsula, not weaken it..

can't say that i agree. if all of Italy were to come under Prussian control and be under the same government, then it would only take a revolt of that government to achieve a unified Italy... is it possible for you to break up a puppet?

Earth's Savior: Communist Denmark?

d*mn, looks like that to me as well. :wacko:
 
GhostWriter said:
can't say that i agree. if all of Italy were to come under Prussian control and be under the same government, then it would only take a revolt of that government to achieve a unified Italy... is it possible for you to break up a puppet?

Earth's Savior: Communist Denmark?

d*mn, looks like that to me as well. :wacko:
That cant be! Wasnt the Communist Manifesto written later than 1874?!!
 
The Communist Manefesto was written in 1848, Earth's Savior. And it looks to be an event in-game. But that does not particularly bode well for you, Renss. I hope you don't see to many of those reds spilling over into Prussia.

Nice work in Italy. That land will come in handy, methinks.
 
coz1 said:
The Communist Manefesto was written in 1848, Earth's Savior. And it looks to be an event in-game. But that does not particularly bode well for you, Renss. I hope you don't see to many of those reds spilling over into Prussia.

Nice work in Italy. That land will come in handy, methinks.
OK, but I have not studied communism and I dont want to.

To stop communism, you must destroy it, Renss. Finish the Danish! Hehehe, Danish! :rofl:
 
Earth's Savior said:
Finish the Danish!
Or "Banish the Danish?" :rofl:

Actually, Coz, you may see quite a few of those Danish Communists finding their way behind the Prussian border in short order. :D

Renss
 
Earth's Savior said:
You got the joke, right?
Indeed! Kind of like, "If you suffer from Hungary, gobble up Turkey." :p

Rensslaer
 
Why has he not become Germany yet? o_O
 
But really, you should stop the communism before it spreads. :eek:
 
From The Eagle Rising: The Story of Prussia's Arrival On the World Stage, pub. 1989 by Professor Reinicke Herz

The years 1873 and 1874 marked a major transformation in Europe. Whereas the continental governments before had been primarily conservative in character, now a series of socialist parliaments came to power which exerted a fair amount of influence and even control over the kings, tsars and presidents in question. First, in Russia, then in France, this season of change culminated in the Autumn of 1874, in Copenhagen.

For decades, the Danish Royal Family had acceded to the demands of liberals and socialists in Parliament, and had enacted some of the most progressive social and political reforms in Europe. This, naturally, had attracted many of the most socially and politically radical citizens of Europe, and the movement built upon itself.

It was this that allowed Louis Pio, a protégé of Friedrich Engels, to organize the new Social Democratic Party (a radical socialist party – perhaps even a proto-communist party). There were clashes with King Christian IX, Pio was briefly exiled, and a battle was fought with his followers in 1871 on Copenhagen Common. But finally, the government was unable to deny Pio’s popularity, and he returned.

It was in September of 1874 that Pio’s party was able to win elections to take control of the government. This was clearly the most radical of the socialist movements across Europe, and the closest, literally, to Prussia’s heart. Concerned that conservatives were losing control, and were increasingly endangered, Kaiser Wilhelm finally felt Prussia was in a position to take action to forestall further socialist victories.

Prussian armies had been deploying to the Danish border almost since the change in government. At first, it was simply a show of force. Prussia was unable to fully commit against Denmark, as the war in Italy was still underway. However, the Social Democrats held onto power, despite some rumblings from conservative parties who were encouraged by the Prussian show of determination.

It was not until March of 1875 that Kaiser Wilhelm was truly willing to commit to a full-scale war. He had seen too many military plans go awry, and wished to be certain his armies were prepared. And this time, he fully expected that Prussia would conquer, and retain, all of Denmark.

ss93a.jpg


Roon and Moltke had already convinced him that the close call in the war with England was due largely to the fact that Prussia did not control the approaches to the Baltic Sea. Without the landing at Stralsund, the Prussian Army would have had the British invasion contained, and Berlin would never have been directly threatened. The Kaiser understood that this vulnerability would have to be addressed. And control of Copenhagen was the answer.

But first, the Copenhagen forts remained a naval obstacle, to be overcome.

ss956a.jpg


War was declared in the second week of May. As Denmark was historically a naval power, the first engagements were in the Skaggerak and the Storbaelt. But steam-driven Prussian warships entirely outclassed the wind-powered Danish sailing vessels. By the end of a week’s time, Prussia’s way was clear, and a general advance was ordered, by sea and by land.

ss97a.jpg


It should be noted that this was not a typical, all-out war. Neither country was economically prepared for a long or hard-fought campaign. Prussia never fully engaged its economy because it was still recovering from its two world wars, and there seemed no need to halt recovery measures for such a minor operation. Denmark was nowhere near able to adequately engage its economy because its internal political strife had so devastated the country.