Capitaine Denis Chapelle had made some life-changing decisions while festering in a Prussian prisoner of war camp. He determined that he would become a good and worthy soldier, that he would make the French Army his career, and that he would strive to become an officer. Nothing else made sense after his defeat at Erfurt, inside Germany. But it was strange that he now found himself fighting on the same side as Prussia. No matter. They now had another, equally historical enemy.
That June 5th, 1866, Chapelle led his company of nearly 200 "redlegs" into battle against a bridgehead the British had established at St. Brieuc, on the northwest coast of France.
The prison camp, Chapelle recalled for a moment, had not been a bad place. It was an army camp inside Prussia from which they were not allowed to leave, and where the food was very bad and in poor supply -- really not very different from the encampments of the French Army back home!
There, though, the Prussian guards had told him -- joked to him, actually -- about how they had found the French such easy marks due to the visibility of their red uniform pants. Chapelle understood completely, as he could now pick out the British redcoats even more plainly, with their tall, brilliant white helmets.
The fighting was bloody, as his unit was one of the first to attack. But, with 450,000 Frenchmen against 150,000 Britishers, the outcome was not in doubt. In the space of two weeks, the British had been compelled to surrender.
But shortly after this solid victory, of which they were so proud, Chapelle learned that they were to march again. The British had landed at Amiens, and were marching on Paris. They would have to hurry to be of any use! Why Marshal-President Bazaine had personally led the vast majority of the French Army to western France when his coasts and capital were undefended was a complete mystery -- one of many they had found in Bazaine, who was inscrutable, as always.